Bredenscheid
Bredenscheid
City of Hattingen
Coordinates: 51 ° 22 ′ 30 " N , 7 ° 11 ′ 41" E
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Incorporation : | April 1, 1926 | |
Incorporated into: | Bredenscheid-Stueter | |
Postal code : | 45527 | |
Area code : | 02324 | |
Location of Bredenscheid in North Rhine-Westphalia |
Bredenscheid is a district of the city of Hattingen in the Ennepe-Ruhr district in North Rhine-Westphalia . Until 1926 Bredenscheid was an independent municipality in the district of Hattingen in the Prussian province of Westphalia .
geography
Bredenscheid occupies the north-western half of the Hattingen district of Bredenscheid-Stüter . In the north, Bredenscheid extends to the Hattinger core city and in the northeast to Holthausen . In the east Bredenscheid borders on Sprockhövel , in the south on the Niederstüter district of Hattingen and in the west on Velbert in the Mettmann district .
Bredenscheid consists of the two districts Niederbredenscheid and Oberbredenscheid. After Bredenscheid was historically a peasantry consisting of individual farms, a larger settlement developed on both sides of the Im Lichtenbruch street in the 20th century .
history
Bredenscheid was originally an old Westphalian peasantry in the Blankenstein district of the county of Mark . Since the 19th century Bredenscheid formed a rural community in the office of Hattingen in the Bochum district in the Westphalian administrative district of Arnsberg . Since 1885, the Hattingen district and the Bredenscheid community belonged to the Hattingen district .
On April 1, 1926, Bredenscheid was merged with the neighboring community of Niederstüter to form the municipality of Bredenscheid-Stüter . Most of this community came to the city of Hattingen in 1970. Part of Niederstüter came to the city of Sprockhövel .
Population development
year | Residents | source |
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1871 | 702 | |
1885 | 635 | |
1895 | 814 | |
1910 | 1181 |
Mining
In Bredenscheid, coal mining was carried out between 1737 and 1925 in the following mines :
- Cornelius Erbstollen
- Peaceful neighbor
- Gustav Carl
- Hope valley
- Johann Heinrich
- John's blessing
- Black Raven
- Valeria
- Wodan
- Chance luck
traffic
The disused railway line Wuppertal-Wichlinghausen-Hattingen , which also had a train station in Bredenscheid, runs through Bredenscheid . In Bredenscheid, a horse-drawn tram from the Paasbachtal and the siding of the Johannessegen colliery used to connect to this railway line .