Budaörs
Budaörs | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
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State : | Hungary | |||
Region : | Central Hungary | |||
County : | pest | |||
Small area until December 31, 2012 : | Budaörs | |||
District since 1.1.2013 : | Budakeszi | |||
Coordinates : | 47 ° 28 ' N , 18 ° 58' E | |||
Area : | 23.59 km² | |||
Residents : | 29,428 (Jan. 1, 2011) | |||
Population density : | 1,247 inhabitants per km² | |||
Telephone code : | (+36) 23 | |||
Postal code : | 2040 | |||
KSH kódja: | 23278 | |||
Structure and administration (status: 2018) | ||||
Community type : | city | |||
Mayor : | Tamás Wittinghoff (SFOE) | |||
Postal address : | Szabadság út 134. 2040 Budaörs |
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Website : | ||||
(Source: A Magyar Köztársaság helységnévkönyve 2011. január 1st at Központi statisztikai hivatal ) |
Budaörs [ budɒ.ørʃ ] (German Wudersch ) is a Hungarian medium-sized city in Pest county , district Budakeszi , on the western edge of the capital Budapest area. It owes its German name to the fact that the community is actually a Swabian settlement. This can be seen, for example, from the buildings and their systems in the locality.
history
Budaörs was first mentioned in 1236 under King Béla IV . In 1921, when King Charles IV of Hungary tried to return for the second time, his troops were stopped at Budaörs, killing 19 soldiers.
Until after the Second World War , Swabians lived in the community , who became a minority after 1946 when they were expelled . The Swabian minority that still lives in the village today has retained its own Middle Bavarian dialect .
Town twinning
- Bretzfeld , Germany , since 1989
- Кањижа , Serbia , since 1999
- Nová Vieska , Slovakia , since 1997
- Pula , Croatia , since 2008
- Pyrgos (Πύργος), Greece , since 1997
War cemetery
In Budaörs, the Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge built the largest German war cemetery in Hungary for 15,000 dead. In 2001 the dead from the Budapest-Kispest , Budapest Xth district and Esztergom facilities were reburied here. The facility was inaugurated on October 19, 2002. Simultaneously with the expansion of the cemetery, a Volksbund peace park with a total of 674 trees was created on the site.
traffic
Budaörs is connected to the capital by bus number 40. The main road No. 1 runs through the city , the motorways M1 and M7 run through the southern part of the village. The city is connected to the railway line from Budapest South Station to Győr .
In 1935 an airport was opened near Budaörs, which is occasionally used for military purposes.
photos
Web links
- Website of the city of Budaörs ( Hungarian )
- Budaörs in A Pallas nagy lexikona (Hungarian)
- Aerial views of Budaörs