Pest county
pest | |
County seat : | Budapest |
Surface: | 6,391 km² |
Residents: | 1,234,541 as of 2016 |
The County Pest [ pɛʃt ] is a county in central Hungary , about the equivalent to a county capital Budapest . It is 6,391.04 square kilometers and has around 1.24 million inhabitants. It borders Slovakia to the north and, clockwise, the Nógrád , Heves , Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok , Bács-Kiskun , Fejér and Komárom-Esztergom counties . The county administration is located in Budapest.
During the major county reform in 1950 , the county was formed from the northern part of the historical Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun county .
As part of the Great Hungarian Plain, the country is largely flat, only the north and west are hilly. The Danube flows through the county and makes a sharp bend to the south at Vác on the Danube Bend . The historically significant city of Visegrád with the neighboring city of Nagymaros is also nearby . East of Budapest is the former royal summer residence Gödöllő with the Hungaroring . The geographical center of Hungary is in the area of the municipality of Pusztavacs .
structure
Former classification
With the government ordinance No. 218/2012 of August 13, 2012, the statistical small regions (Hungarian kistérség ) were abolished on January 1, 2013 and replaced by an approximately equal number of districts (Hungarian járás ). The small areas were retained for a while for planning and statistical purposes, but were finally abolished on February 25, 2014. Until the dissolution there were 16 small areas in the county. Only the small areas of Nagykáta and Szentendre remained unchanged in their borders during the administrative reform.
The following small areas existed in Pest County until the end of 2012:
code | Small area | Administrative headquarters | Population (December 31, 2012) |
Area in km² |
Number of parishes |
including cities |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4301 | Aszód | Aszód | 34,289 | 241.39 | 9 | 2 |
4302 | Cegléd | Cegléd | 117.085 | 1235.55 | 15th | 4th |
4303 | Dabas | Dabas | 43,586 | 498.68 | 10 | 2 |
4304 | Gödöllő | Gödöllő | 109.992 | 380.87 | 12 | 4th |
4305 | Monor | Monor | 111,353 | 449.55 | 15th | 6th |
4306 | Nagykáta | Nagykáta | 74,168 | 710.12 | 16 | 2 |
4307 | Ráckeve | Ráckeve | 146.153 | 628.33 | 20th | 7th |
4308 | Szob | Szob | 12,185 | 312.62 | 13 | 1 |
4309 | Vác | Vác | 70.714 | 431.74 | 19th | 2 |
4310 | Budaörs | Budaörs | 85,635 | 240.68 | 10 | 4th |
4311 | Dunakeszi | Dunakeszi | 83,586 | 125.18 | 4th | 3 |
4312 | Gyál | Gyál | 45,469 | 286.54 | 5 | 2 |
4313 | Pilisvörösvár | Pilisvörösvár | 68,748 | 245.42 | 14th | 2 |
4314 | Szentendre | Szentendre | 77,720 | 326.58 | 13 | 4th |
4315 | Veresegyház | Veresegyház | 37,456 | 159.82 | 8th | 1 |
4316 | Érd | Érd | 100.033 | 117.95 | 4th | 2 |
Current classification
Pest county is divided into 18 districts (Hungarian járás ) with 187 localities:
the city of Érd with county law (Hungarian Megyei jogú város ), 53 cities without county law (Hungarian város ), 24 large municipalities (Hungarian nagyközség ) and 109 municipalities (Hungarian község ) .
The degree of urbanization is very high in this county, over a quarter of the villages have city rights.
Location type | number | Area (in km²) | Population on January 1, 2016 | Population density (Ew / km²) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
absolutely | proportionally | on average | absolutely | proportionally | on average | |||
City with county law | 1 | 60.54 | 0.95% | 64,841 | 5.25% | 1071.0 | ||
Cities without county law | 53 | 2,539.18 | 39.73% | 47.91 | 792.395 | 64.19% | 14,950.85 | 312.1 |
Large municipalities | 24 | 920.89 | 14.41% | 38.37 | 133.108 | 10.78% | 5,546.17 | 144.5 |
Communities | 109 | 2,870.43 | 44.91% | 26.33 | 244.197 | 19.78% | 2,240.34 | 85.1 |
Pest county as a whole | 187 | 6,391.04 | 34.18 | 1,234,541 | 6,601.82 | 193.2 |
The current circles are:
code | circle | Circular seat | Residents (January 1, 2013) |
Area in km² |
Number of parishes |
including cities |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
122 | Aszód | Aszód | 36,992 | 298.37 | 11 | 2 |
123 | Budakeszi | Budakeszi | 84,646 | 288.95 | 12 | 4th |
124 | Cegléd | Cegléd | 89,261 | 886.30 | 12 | 3 |
125 | Dabas | Dabas | 48,746 | 614.23 | 11 | 3 * |
126 | Dunakeszi | Dunakeszi | 78,757 | 103.08 | 4th | 3 |
127 | Érd | Érd | 117,304 | 184.29 | 7th | 4 * |
128 | Gödöllő | Gödöllő | 140.205 | 449.66 | 15th | 6 * |
129 | Gyál | Gyál | 40,309 | 170.99 | 4th | 2 |
130 | Monor | Monor | 64,227 | 329.81 | 11 | 3 |
131 | Nagykáta | Nagykáta | 74,168 | 710.12 | 16 | 3 * |
132 | Nagykőrös | Nagykőrös | 27,824 | 349.25 | 3 | 1 |
133 | Pilisvörösvár | Pilisvörösvár | 52,466 | 130.81 | 9 | 2 * |
134 | Ráckeve | Ráckeve | 36,120 | 417.05 | 11 | 1 |
135 | Szentendre | Szentendre | 77,720 | 326.58 | 13 | 4th |
136 | Szigetszentmiklós | Szigetszentmiklós | 110.033 | 211.28 | 9 | 6th |
137 | Szob | Szob | 24,487 | 438.32 | 17th | 2 |
138 | Vác | Vác | 67,781 | 362.19 | 18th | 2 * |
139 | Vecsés | Vecsés | 47.126 | 119.74 | 4th | 3 |
* The above table already contains the 6 cities that were granted city rights in mid-2013 and were NOT included in the table of small areas.
These are in detail: Újhartyán (Dabas district), Őrbottyán (Vác district), Piliscsaba (Pilisvörösvár district), Diósd (Érd district), Sülysáp (Nagykáta district) and Kerepes (Gödöllő district).
Largest cities and towns
Locality | Residents (January 1, 2016) |
---|---|
Érd | 64,841 |
Dunakeszi | 42,467 |
Szigetszentmiklós | 36,330 |
Cegléd | 35,616 |
Vác | 32,981 |
Gödöllő | 32,437 |
Budaörs | 28,394 |
Szentendre | 25,802 |
Nagykőrös | 23,589 |
Gyál | 23,152 |
Dunaharaszti | 21,018 |
Vecsés | 20,673 |
Fót | 19,216 |
Százhalombatta | 18,599 |
God | 18,351 |
Monor | 17,960 |
Veresegyház | 17,532 |
Gyömrő | 17,236 |
Szigethalom | 17,156 |
Pomáz | 16,764 |
Locality | Residents (January 1, 2016) |
---|---|
Dabas | 16,728 |
Pécel | 15,494 |
Abony | 14,508 |
Budakeszi | 13,939 |
Pilisvörösvár | 13,903 |
Törökbálint | 13,385 |
Biatorbágy | 12,932 |
Nagykáta | 12,384 |
Kistarcsa | 12,383 |
Albertirsa | 12,188 |
Maglód | 12,037 |
Üllő | 11,774 |
Pilis | 11,518 |
Isaszeg | 11,264 |
Budakalász | 10,673 |
Tököl | 10.168 |
Solymár 1 | 10,075 |
Ráckeve | 10,069 |
Diósd | 9,916 |
Kerepes | 9,904 |
Locality | Residents (January 1, 2016) |
---|---|
Halásztelek | 9,758 |
Csömör 1 | 9,303 |
Tarnok 1 | 9,259 |
Ócsa | 9,247 |
Kiskunlacháza 1 | 8,746 |
Sülysáp | 8,280 |
Piliscsaba | 8,194 |
Tura | 7,689 |
Dunavarsány , | 7,659 |
Erdőkertes 2 | 7,645 |
Nagykovácsi 1 | 7,469 |
Páty 2 | 7,260 |
Üröm 2 | 7,220 |
Őrbottyán | 7,062 |
Mogyoród 1 | 6,560 |
Aszód | 6.160 |
Taksony 1 | 6.137 |
Tápiószecső 1 | 6,039 |
Tápiószele | 5,869 |
Kartal 1 | 5,606 |
Locations without an addition are cities
1 large municipalities ( nagyközség )
2 municipalities ( község )
Population development
Population development of the county
Dates in bold are census results.
date | population | date | population |
---|---|---|---|
01/01/1960 1 | 781.505 | 01/01/2007 | 1,176,550 |
01/01/1970 | 878,644 | 01/01/2008 | 1,195,020 |
01/01/1980 | 973.830 | 01/01/2009 | 1,213,290 |
01/01/1990 | 949.842 | 01/01/2010 | 1,229,880 |
01/01/2001 | 1,071,898 | 01/01/2011 | 1,237,561 |
02/01/2001 | 1,083,877 | October 01, 2011 | 1,217,476 |
01/01/2002 | 1,089,478 | 01/01/2012 | 1,213,323 |
01/01/2003 | 1,105,412 | 01/01/2013 | 1,218,172 |
01/01/2004 | 1,124,395 | 01/01/2014 | 1,220,748 |
01/01/2005 | 1,143,629 | 01/01/2015 | 1,226,115 |
01/01/2006 | 1,157,564 | 01/01/2016 | 1,234,541 |
1 1960: present population; otherwise resident population
Population development of the districts
A positive population balance can be seen in most districts.
District name | Population level on January 1st | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | |
Aszód | 36,992 | 36,820 | 36,612 | 36,491 |
Aszód | 36,992 | 36,820 | 36,612 | 36,491 |
Budakeszi | 84,646 | 85,333 | 86,464 | 87,814 |
Cegléd | 89,261 | 88,626 | 88,046 | 87,599 |
Dabas | 48,746 | 48,808 | 48,701 | 48,784 |
Dunakeszi | 78,757 | 79,728 | 80,753 | 81,632 |
Érd | 117,304 | 117,564 | 118,735 | 120,359 |
Gödöllő | 140.205 | 140,643 | 141,853 | 143.029 |
Gyál | 40,309 | 40,564 | 40,740 | 41,034 |
Monor | 66,233 | 66,538 | 66,722 | 67,332 |
Nagykáta | 72,162 | 71,815 | 71,374 | 71,368 |
Nagykőrös | 27,824 | 27,592 | 27,463 | 27,381 |
Pilisvörösvár | 52,466 | 52,832 | 53,065 | 53,347 |
Ráckeve | 36,120 | 35,971 | 35,787 | 35,765 |
Szentendre | 77,720 | 77,918 | 78,476 | 79.144 |
Szigetszentmiklós | 110.033 | 110,751 | 111,873 | 113.614 |
Szob | 24,487 | 24,411 | 24,407 | 24,412 |
Vác | 67,781 | 67,436 | 67,363 | 67,238 |
Vecsés | 47.126 | 47,398 | 47,681 | 48.198 |
Pest county | 1,218,172 | 1,220,748 | 1,226,115 | 1,234,541 |
Museums
The State Directorate of Pest County Museums is responsible for 21 county museums . The county seat is Budapest .
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County Museum
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c KSH: Gazetteer of Hungary, 1st January, 2016. In: Minden helység adata. KSH, accessed on March 7, 2017 (Hungarian / English, also PDF file).
- ^ Detailed Gazetteer of Hungary
- ↑ Gazetteer of Hungary, 1st January, 2013 (Hungarian / English)
- ↑ a b 6.1.1. Resident population by sex, January 1st (2001-) (STADAT table). KSH, accessed February 22, 2017 .
- ↑ Pest County Museum Directorate PMMI (Pest Megyei Múzeumok Igazgatósága)
Coordinates: 47 ° 25 ' N , 19 ° 20' E