Buszyce

Buszyce Buchitz
	Buszyce Buchitz
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Brzeg
Gmina :	Lewin Brzeski
Geographic location :	50 ° 43 '  N , 17 ° 38'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 43 '3 "  N , 17 ° 37' 53"  E
Height :	145-155 m npm
Residents :	239 (Dec. 31, 2012)
Postal code :	49-340
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	IF
Economy and Transport
Street :	DK94 Zgorzelec - Korczowa
Next international airport :	Wroclaw Airport

Buszyce (German Buchitz ) is a village in the municipality Lewin Brzeski in brzesko county of Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Geographical location

The anger village Buszyce is located in the southeast of the historical region of Lower Silesia on the border with Upper Silesia . The place is about seven kilometers north of Lewin Brzeski ( Leuven ), 16 kilometers southeast of the district town of Brzeg (Brieg) and 30 kilometers northwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Buszyce is located in the Nizina Śląska (Silesian Plain) on the edge of the Dolina Nysy Kłodzkiej (Glatzer Neisse Valley) to the Równina Wrocławska (Wroclaw Plain) . The state road Droga krajowa 94 runs through the village .

Districts

The hamlet Leśniczówka belongs to Buszyce .

Neighboring places

Neighboring towns are in the north Różyna (Polish Rosenthal ), in the east Wronów ( Frohnaut ), in the southeast Skorogoszcz ( Schurgast ) and in the south the community seat Lewin Brzeski ( Leuven ).

history

Trinity Church

The village was first mentioned in 1255 as Bonhusen . The parish church of Buchitz is mentioned for the first time in 1310. 1390 the place is mentioned as Buchhawzen .

In the 16th century the village church was rebuilt in the Gothic style.

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Buchitz and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community of Buchitz belonged to the district of Brieg in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . In 1845 there was a Scholtisei, a Catholic church, a Protestant school and 73 houses in the village. In the same year 376 people lived in Buchitz, 111 of them Catholic. In 1874 the district of Fröbeln was founded, which consisted of the rural communities of Buchitz, Fröbeln and Frohnau and the estate districts of Fröbeln, Frohnau and Löwen, Schloß. In 1885 Buchitz had 387 inhabitants.

In 1933 Buchitz had 324 and 1939 303 inhabitants. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Brieg .

As a result of the Second World War, the German town of Buchitz fell under Polish administration in 1945, like most of Silesia . The place was subsequently renamed Buszyce and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 it was incorporated into the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999, the place came to the newly founded Powiat Breszki ( Brieg district ).

Attractions

• The Roman Catholic Trinity Church (Polish Kościół Trójcy Świętej ) was first mentioned in 1310. The current Gothic building was built in the 16th century. The baroque main altar dates back to 1700. The building has been a listed building since 1964.

Web links

Commons : Buszyce  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ - Population Gmina Lewin Brzeski , December 31, 2012, accessed on August 26, 2019
2. ↑ ^{a b} Johann Georg Knie: Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 65.
3. ↑ ^{a b} History and description of Buszyce (Polish)
4. ↑ Territorial District Fröbeln / Rosenthal
5. ↑ AGoFF District Brieg
6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Brieg district (Polish Brzeg). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
7. ↑ Monument register of the Opole Voivodeship (Polish; PDF; 913 kB)