Przecza
Przecza Arnsdorf |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Opole | |
Powiat : | Brzeg | |
Gmina : | Lewin Brzeski | |
Geographic location : | 50 ° 44 ′ N , 17 ° 40 ′ E | |
Height : | 140-150 m npm | |
Residents : | 514 (Dec. 31, 2012) | |
Postal code : | 49-345 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 77 | |
License plate : | IF | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Rail route : | Opole – Brzeg | |
Next international airport : | Wroclaw Airport |
Przecza (German Arnsdorf ) is a village in the municipality Lewin Brzeski in the powiat Brzeski of the Opole Voivodeship .
geography
Geographical location
Przecza is located in the west of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is located five kilometers southeast of the municipality Lewin Brzeski (Leuven), 25 kilometers southeast of the district town Brzeg (Brieg) and 24 kilometers northwest of the voivodeship capital Opole . Przecza is located in the Nizina Śląska (Silesian Plain) on the edge of the Dolina Nysy Kłodzkiej (Glatzer Neisse Valley) to the Równina Niemodlińska (Falkenberg plain) . Przescza station is on the Opole – Brzeg railway line .
Neighboring places
Neighboring places are in the northeast Skorogoszcz ( Schurgast ), in the east Borkowice ( Borkwitz ), in the southeast Lipowa ( Neuleipe ), in the west Oldrzyszowice ( Hilbersdorf ) and in the northwest Lewin Brzeski ( Löwen ).
history
The place Arnsdorf was first mentioned in 1245 as Prseza . The place was also mentioned around 1300 as Przida and 1350 as Arnoldi Villa . In 1447 a parish church was first mentioned for the village.
Between 1604 and 1786 the village belonged to Count Bees. In 1614 the village was mentioned as Przytzke . During the Thirty Years' War the village and the parish church were destroyed.
After the First Silesian War in 1742, Arnsdorf and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .
After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community of Arnsdorf belonged to the district of Falkenberg OS in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . In 1845 there was a farm and 32 houses in the village. In the same year, 215 people lived in Arnsdorf, 100 of them Protestants. In 1865 the town had 21 gardeners and nine cottagers. In 1874 the Hilbersdorf district was founded, which consisted of the rural communities of Arnsdorf, Hilbersdorf, Klein Sarne, Rauske and Stroschwitz and the manor districts of Arnsdorf, Hilbersdorf, Klein Sarne, Rauske and Stroschwitz. In 1885 Arnsdorf had 254 inhabitants.
In 1933 Arnsdorf had 325 inhabitants, in 1939 the place had 296 inhabitants. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Falkenberg OS
At the beginning of February 1945, the Red Army moved into Arnsdorf. Then the previously German place came under Polish administration and was renamed Przecza and assigned to the Wroclaw Voivodeship. The German population was driven to the Lamsdorf internment camp on December 1, 1945 , where 20 residents of the village died. The remaining German population was expelled in June 1946. In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship . In 1999 the place came to the powiat Brzeski .
Attractions
- Roman Catholic St. Barbara Church
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ - Population Gmina Lewin Brzeski , December 31, 2012, accessed on August 26, 2019
- ↑ a b c d Heimatverein des Kreis Falkenberg O / S: Heimatbuch des Kreis Falkenberg in Oberschlesien. Scheinfeld, 1971. pp. 133-134
- ↑ a b Johann Georg Knie: Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 11.
- ↑ Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 1161.
- ^ Territorial district of Hilbersdorf
- ↑ AGoFF county Falkenberg OS
- ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Falkenberg (Polish Niemodlin). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).