Wronów (Lewin Brzeski)
| Wronów Frohnau |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Opole | ||
| Powiat : | Brzeg | ||
| Gmina : | Lewin Brzeski | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 47 ' N , 17 ° 40' E | ||
| Height : | 140-145 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 161 (December 31, 2012) | ||
| Postal code : | 49-330 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 77 | ||
| License plate : | IF | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Wronów ( German Frohnau ) is a village in the urban-and-rural community Lewin Brzeski in the Brzeski powiat in the Opole Voivodeship .
geography
Geographical location
The anger village of Wronów is located in the eastern part of Lower Silesia in the Brieger Land on the border with Upper Silesia . The village of Wronów is located about nine kilometers northeast of Lewin Brzeski , about 20 kilometers southeast of the district town of Brzeg and about 25 kilometers northwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .
Wronów is located in the Nizina Śląska (Silesian Plain) on the edge of the Dolina Nysy Kłodzkiej (Glatzer Neisse Valley) to the Równina Wrocławska (Wroclaw Plain) . The village lies on the left bank of the Glatzer Neisse . To the north of the village lies the area where the Glatzer Neisse flows into the Oder .
Neighboring places
Neighboring places of Wronów are in the east Mikolin ( Nikoline ), in the southeast Skorogoszcz ( Schurgast ), in the southwest Buszyce ( Buchitz ) and in the west Różyna ( Rosenthal ).
history
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The village was first mentioned in 1374 as Wrona .
After the First Silesian War in 1742, Frohnau and most of Silesia fell to Prussia . Between 1743 and 1818 Frohnau belonged to the Falkenberg district .
After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community Frohnau belonged to the district of Brieg in the administrative district of Breslau from 1818 . In 1845 there was a castle, an outbuilding, a Protestant school, a brewery, a distillery and 49 houses in the village. In the same year 286 people lived in Frohnau, 48 of them Catholic. In 874 the district of Fröbeln was founded, which consisted of the rural communities of Buchitz, Fröbeln and Frohnau and the estate districts of Fröbeln, Frohnau and Löwen, Schloß. In 1885 212 people lived in Frohnau.
Frohnau had 291 inhabitants in 1933 and 273 in 1939. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Brieg .
As a result of the Second World War, the German town of Frohnau fell under Polish administration in 1945, like most of Silesia . The place was subsequently renamed Wronów and joined the Wroclaw Voivodeship. In 1950 it was incorporated into the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999, the place came to the newly founded Powiat Breszki ( Brieg district ).
Attractions
- The Frohnau castle was built at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries. In 1907 the building was rebuilt and expanded in the neo-baroque style by the Dresden architect Robert Weber. The two-storey brick building has a high mansard roof, a neo-baroque gable and a rectangular tower. The castle has been a listed building since 1981.
- The adjacent 5.5 hectare palace park was laid out in the 19th century. This has numerous exotic tree species with numerous natural monuments. The park has been a listed building since 1988.
- School building with a bell tower
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ - Population Gmina Lewin Brzeski , December 31, 2012, accessed on August 26, 2019
- ↑ and history of Wronów
- ^ Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 141.
- ↑ Territorial District Fröbeln / Rosenthal
- ↑ AGoFF District Brieg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Brieg district (Polish Brzeg). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ a b History of Frohnau Castle (Polish)
- ↑ a b Monument register of the Opole Voivodeship (Polish; PDF; 913 kB)
Błażejowice (Theresienberg) | Borkowice (Borkwitz) | Buszyce (Buchitz) | Chróścina (Weißdorf) | Golczowice (Golschwitz) | Jasiona (Jeschen) | Kantorowice (Kantersdorf) | Leśniczówka (forest area) | Łosiów (Lossen) | Mikolin (Nikoline) | Nowa Wieś Mała (Klein Neudorf) | Oldrzyszowice (Hilbersdorf) | Ptakowice (Taschenberg) | Przecza (Arnsdorf) | Różyna (Rosenthal) | Sarny Małe (Great Sarne) | Skorogoszcz (Schurgast) | Stroszowice (Stroschwitz) | Strzelniki ( hunting village ) | Wronów (Frohnaut)