Christian Lauteren

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Christian Philipp Anton Franz Lauteren (~ January 29, 1755 (date of baptism; date of birth is unknown) in Mainz ; † December 19, 1843 there ) was a Mainz wine merchant, commercial judge and Hessian politician and former member of the 2nd Chamber of the Estates of the Grand Duchy of Hesse .

Family and work

Christian Lauteren was the son of the cathedral provost secretary Johann Peter Lauteren and his second wife Anna Maria, née Zöller. Christian Lauteren, who was of a Catholic denomination, married Maria Elisabeth, born Reinhart, in Mainz in 1784. The marriage resulted in Clemens Lauteren , who took over his father's inheritance as an entrepreneur and member of the state parliament.

Christian Lauteren had been a wine merchant in Mainz since 1790 . He was a commercial judge in the Arrondissement de Mayence of the Département du Mont-Tonnerre . From 1803 to 1827 he was a member of the Mainz Chamber of Commerce . Lauteren built its long-standing company headquarters in the "Wambolder Hof" (today overbuilt by the "Römerpassage" ( ⊙ ) shopping gallery )) in the city center in 1806, bought by Johann Georg Nitschke .

In 1808 Lauteren, who belonged to the Citoyens notables , i.e. the bourgeois elite, in the French Mayence , founded the "Gesellschaft Casino Hof zum Gutenberg" together with like-minded people. Their activities and events were the focus of social life in the first decades of the 19th century.

politics

Politically, Christian Lauteren was active in the general department council of the Département du Mont-Tonnerre and by imperial decree in the Ventose of the year XIII (March 1804) as a member of the city council (conseil municipal) in Mainz. He represented Mainz at the Congress of Vienna in 1814/1815.

In the 1st and 2nd electoral periods (1820-1824) Christian Lauteren was a member of the second chamber of the state estates of the Grand Duchy of Hesse. In the state estates he represented the constituency of the city of Mainz .

literature

  • Jochen Lengemann : MdL Hessen. 1808-1996. Biographical index (= political and parliamentary history of the state of Hesse. Vol. 14 = publications of the Historical Commission for Hesse. Vol. 48, 7). Elwert, Marburg 1996, ISBN 3-7708-1071-6 , p. 237.
  • Klaus-Dieter Rack, Bernd Vielsmeier: Hessian MPs 1820–1933. Biographical evidence for the first and second chambers of the state estates of the Grand Duchy of Hesse 1820–1918 and the state parliament of the People's State of Hesse 1919–1933 (= Political and parliamentary history of the State of Hesse. Vol. 19 = Work of the Hessian Historical Commission. NF Vol. 29) . Hessian Historical Commission, Darmstadt 2008, ISBN 978-3-88443-052-1 , No. 508.
  • Adam Michael Reitzel: History of the company "Casino Hof zum Gutenberg", Mainz, Rhine. Mainz aspects of culture and society from 3 centuries. 1782, 1808, 1828, 1896, 1955 . Casino Hof zum Gutenberg, Mainz 1973, p. 34 .
  • Hans Georg Ruppel, Birgit Groß: Hessian MPs 1820–1933. Biographical evidence for the estates of the Grand Duchy of Hesse (2nd Chamber) and the Landtag of the People's State of Hesse (= Darmstädter Archivschriften. Vol. 5). Verlag des Historisches Verein für Hessen, Darmstadt 1980, ISBN 3-922316-14-X , p. 170.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Jean de La Tynna: Almanach du commerce de Paris, des départements de l'empire français, et des principales villes du monde. de La Tynna et al., Paris 1808, ZDB -ID 1268182-9 .
  2. ^ Jean de La Tynna: Almanach du commerce de Paris, des départements de l'Empire français, et des principales villes de monde. de La Tynna et al., Paris 1809, p. 625.
  3. ^ Heinrich Brühl: Mainz represented historically, topographically and pictorially. Florian Kupferberg, Mainz 1829, p. 257 .
  4. ^ Henry Vizetelly: Facts about Champagne and other Sparkling Wines. Collected during numerous visits to the Champagne and other vinicultural Districts of France, and the principal wine-producing Countries of Europe. Ward-Lock, London 1879, p. 150.
  5. ^ Friedrich Schütz: Provincial capital and fortress of the German Confederation (1814 / 16–1866). In: Franz Dumont , Ferdinand Scherf , Friedrich Schütz (Eds.): Mainz. The history of the city. 2nd Edition. von Zabern, Mainz 1999, ISBN 3-8053-2000-0 , pp. 375-428.
  6. ^ Ferdinand Bodman: Statistical yearbook for the department of Donnersberg. Florian Kupferberg, Mainz 1811, ZDB -ID 602788-x , p. 297.
  7. ^ Karl Georg Bockenheimer : History of the city of Mainz during the second French rule (1798–1814) . Florian Kupferberg, Mainz 1890.
personal data
SURNAME Lauteren, Christian
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Lauteren, Christian Philipp Anton Franz
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Entrepreneur and member of the state parliament, Grand Duchy of Hesse
DATE OF BIRTH January 29, 1755
PLACE OF BIRTH Mainz
DATE OF DEATH December 19, 1843
Place of death Mainz