Dongfang

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Location of the independent city of Dongfang in Hainan

Dongfang ( Chinese  东方 市 , Pinyin Dōngfāng Shì ) is a city in the south west of the Chinese island province of Hainan . It is located on the lower reaches of the Changhua Jiang (昌化 江). Its administrative area has an area of ​​2,256.27 km² and extends from 18 ° 43 'to 19 ° 18' north latitude and from 108 ° 37 'to 109 ° 07' east longitude. At the end of 2010 the city had a registered resident population of 408,309 people (population density: 181.0 inh / km²). The actual urban settlement area of ​​Dongfang has 153,726 inhabitants (2010 census). Dongfang reports directly to the provincial government.

history

Dongfang was established as a county in 1952. In November 1987, the district was transformed into the "Dongfang Autonomous County of the Li Nationality" (东方 黎族 自治县), from whose dissolution on March 12, 1997 the present-day city of Dongfang arose.

Administrative structure

Dongfang consists of eight large parishes and two parishes. These are:

  • Greater community Basuo (八所镇), seat of the city government;
  • Greater community Donghe (东河镇);
  • Datian municipality (大 田镇);
  • Greater community Gancheng (感城镇);
  • Greater community Banqiao (板桥镇);
  • Greater community Sanjia (三家镇);
  • Sigeng Municipality (四 更 镇);
  • Greater community Xinlong (新龙镇);
  • Community Tian'an (天安乡);
  • Municipality Jiang Bian (江边乡).

There are also four state farms in the Dongfang administrative region. These are:

  • Guangba State Farm (国营 广 坝 农场);
  • Gong'ai State Farm (国营 公 爱 农场);
  • Hongquan State Farm (国营 红 泉 农场);
  • Dongfang Provincial State Farm of the Overseas Chinese (省 国营 东方 华侨 农场).

Ethnic breakdown of the population of Dongfang (2000)

The 2000 census counted 358,313 residents.

Name of the people Residents proportion of
Han 281,342 78.51%
Li 74.996 20.93%
Miao 900 0.25%
Zhuang 598 0.17%
Yao 100 0.03%
Bouyei 71 0.02%
Manju 43 0.01%
Dong 39 0.01%
Mongols 33 0.01%
Korean 26th 0.01%
Tujia 26th 0.01%
Hui 25th 0.01%
19 different other nationalities 114 0.03%

Coordinates: 19 ° 6 '  N , 108 ° 38'  E