Population development in Freital

Population development in Freital

This article shows the population development of Freital in tabular form.

Population development in the city of Freital

The town of Freital was created in 1921 through the merger of the towns of Deuben , Döhlen and Potschappel . These three communities had experienced massive population growth in the past decades due to the coal mining and the settlement of many industrial companies in Plauenschen Grund , which was one of the triggers for the foundation of the city. After 1921, further incorporations followed quickly , which resulted in a further increase in the number of residents of Freetal. Even when mining lost its importance in the region, the city was able to continue to grow thanks to the large number of diverse companies and industrial companies and through incorporations in the 1960s and 1970s. The peak was reached in 1977 with 46,651 inhabitants. Before the Second World War, however, the total number of inhabitants in the places that make up today's urban area was already greater.

After the reunification , many companies closed or lost jobs. People moved from the city to Dresden or to the old federal states. At the same time, the number of births decreased. As a result, Freital continuously lost inhabitants until 1995 and with 37,582 inhabitants on December 31, 1995, it marked the lowest level in the last 30 years. In the following years the population stabilized and jumped again over the mark of 40,000 through a further incorporation in 1999. In 2001 the city had just under 40,000 inhabitants again, by 2008 the number of inhabitants decreased to just under 39,000 and has remained constant at around 39,300 since then. Freital benefits from its proximity to Dresden and the many settlements that have emerged in the peripheral areas. Since 2011, the official population figures are no longer based on the register data from 1990, but on the results of the 2011 census . With the publication of the census data, the number of residents in Freetal had to be revised down by around 900.

Freital is one of the larger Saxon cities with the smallest population decline since 2000 and is in fifth place behind Dresden, Leipzig , Markkleeberg and Radebeul (all with population growth).

The following overview shows the number of inhabitants according to the respective territorial status. The data are census results or official updates from the State Central Administration for Statistics (until 1989) and the State Statistical Office (from 1990). From 1925 onwards, the information relates to the resident population and since 1990 to the “population at the place of the main residence”.

From 1925 to 1969

(respective territorial status)

Year / date Residents June 16, 1925 36,558 ¹ June 16, 1933 36,829 May 17, 1939 37,167 October 29, 1946 39,159 August 31, 1950 40,048 December 31, 1955 39,547 December 31, 1956 39.181 December 31, 1957 38,639 December 31, 1958 38,244 December 31, 1959 37,853

Year / date Residents December 31, 1960 37,565 December 31, 1961 37,135 December 31, 1962 36,436 December 31, 1963 35,805 December 31, 1964 42,070 ² December 31, 1965 42,675 December 31, 1966 43.008 December 31, 1967 42,865 December 31, 1968 42,667 December 31, 1969 42,375

¹ Incorporation of Zauckerode 1922, Birkigt 1923 and Burgk 1924
² Incorporation of Hainsberg on January 1st, 1964

From 1970 to 1989

(respective territorial status)

Year / date Residents December 31, 1970 42,159 December 31, 1971 42.502 December 31, 1972 41,071 December 31, 1973 41,019 ¹ December 31, 1974 46,061 ² December 31, 1975 45,497 December 31, 1976 45,945 December 31, 1977 46,651 December 31, 1978 46,626 December 31, 1979 46,383

Year / date Residents December 31, 1980 46,149 December 31, 1981 45,805 December 31, 1982 45,522 December 31, 1983 45.199 December 31, 1984 44,331 December 31, 1985 43,742 December 31, 1986 43.092 December 31, 1987 42,709 December 31, 1988 42,372 December 31, 1989 41,358

¹ Incorporation of Saalhausen on January 1, 1973
² Incorporation of Kleinnaundorf , Somsdorf , Weißig and Wurgwitz on January 1, 1974

From 1990 to 2009

(respective territorial status)

date Residents December 31, 1990 40,033 December 31, 1991 39,177 December 31, 1992 38,777 December 31, 1993 38,232 December 31, 1994 38.015 December 31, 1995 37,582 December 31, 1996 37,899 December 31, 1997 37,652 December 31, 1998 37,684 December 31, 1999 40,224 ¹

date Residents December 31, 2000 40.129 December 31, 2001 39,937 December 31, 2002 39,567 December 31, 2003 39,302 December 31, 2004 39,276 December 31, 2005 39.181 December 31, 2006 39.114 December 31, 2007 39.176 December 31, 2008 39,037 December 31, 2009 39,200

¹ Incorporation of Pesterwitz on January 1st, 1999

From 2010

(respective territorial status)

date Residents December 31, 2010 39,275 December 31, 2011 38,449 ¹ December 31, 2012 38,757 December 31 2013 39,276 December 31, 2014 39,547 December 31, 2015 39,734 December 31, 2016 39,361 December 31, 2017 39,300 December 31, 2018 39,562 December 31, 2019 39,703

¹ Correction of the population by the 2011 census ; previously the population was given as 39,329 based on the update for December 31, 2011.

Population data of the city of Freital

Population structure

This overview shows Freal's population structure according to gender and origin. As in many eastern German cities, the proportion of foreigners is rather low, but has increased slightly since 2005. The proportion of women and men in the total population remains roughly the same with small fluctuations, around 51 percent of the residents of Freetal are women, 49 percent men.

(Data as of December 31)

population	1998		1999		2000		2001
	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage
Residents with main residence	40.110	100.00	40,224	100.00	40.129	100.00	39,937	100.00
of which male	19,418	48.41	19,539	48.58	19,548	48.71	19,496	48.82
of which female	20,692	51.59	20,685	51.42	20,581	51.29	20,441	51.18
German	k. A.		39,365	97.86	39,306	97.95	39.106	97.92
Foreigners	k. A.		859	2.14	823	2.05	831	2.08

population	2002		2003		2004		2005
	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage
Residents with main residence	39,567	100.00	39,302	100.00	39,276	100.00	39.181	100.00
of which male	19,337	48.87	19,256	48.99	19,240	48.99	19,246	49.12
of which female	20,230	51.13	20,046	51.01	20,036	51.01	19,935	50.88
German	38,706	97.82	38,426	97.77	38,403	97.78	38,315	97.79
Foreigners	861	2.18	876	2.23	873	2.22	866	2.21

population	2006		2007		2008		2009
	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage
Residents with main residence	39.114	100.00	39.176	100.00	39,037	100.00	39,200	100.00
of which male	19.208	49.11	19,227	49.08	19,129	49.00	19,269	49.16
of which female	19.906	50.89	19,949	50.92	19,908	51.00	19,931	50.84
German	38.219	97.81	38,260	97.66	38.202	97.77	38,287	97.67
Foreigners	895	2.29	916	2.34	871	2.23	913	2.33

population	2010		2011 1		2012		2013
	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage
Residents with main residence	39,275	100.00	38,449	100.00	38,757	100.00	39,276	100.00
of which male	19,316	49.18	18,665	48.54	18.803	48.52	19.092	48.61
of which female	19,959	50.82	19,784	51.46	19,954	51.48	20.184	51.39
German	38,360	97.67	37,799	98.31	38.017	98.09	38,459	97.92
Foreigners	915	2.33	650	1.69	740	1.91	817	2.08

population	2014		2015		2016		2017
	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage
Residents with main residence	39,547	100.00	39,734	100.00	39,361	100.00	39,300	100.00
of which male	19,321	48.86	19,519	49.12	19,177	48.72	19,105	48.61
of which female	20,226	51.14	20,215	50.88	20.184	51.28	20.195	51.39
German	38,565	97.52	38.203	96.15	38,135	96.89	38,044	96.80
Foreigners	982	2.48	1,344	3.85	1,226	3.11	1,256	3.20

population	2018
	population	Percentage
Residents with main residence	39,562	100.00
of which male	19,269	48.71
of which female	20,293	51.29
German	38,153	96.44
Foreigners	1,409	3.56

• ¹ : New data basis for the 2011 census

age structure

Population pyramid for Freital (data source: 2011 census)

This overview shows the age structure of the residents of Freetal. The aging of the population and the low proportion of young people can be clearly seen .

(Data as of December 31)

Age	2006		2007		2008		2009
	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage
Residents with main residence	39.114	100.00	39.176	100.00	39.037	100.00	39,200	100.00
0 to 5	1.916	4.90	1,989	5.08	2,000	5.12	2,077	5.30
6 to 14	2,291	5.86	2,370	6.05	2,491	6.38	2,611	6.66
15 to 17	1,264	3.23	992	2.35	738	1.89	648	1.65
18 to 24	3,374	8.63	3,408	8.70	3,368	8.63	3.223	8.22
25 to 29	2,267	5.80	2,232	5.70	2.184	5.59	2,178	5.56
30 to 49	10,997	28.16	10,943	27.93	10,833	27.75	10,731	27.38
50 to 64	8,253	21.10	8,169	20.85	8,103	20.76	8,100	20.66
over 65	8,752	22.38	9,082	23.18	9,320	23.87	9,632	24.57

Age	2010		2011 1		2012		2013
	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage	population	Percentage
Residents with main residence	39,275	100.00	38,449	100.00	38,757	100.00	39,276	100.00
0 to 5	2,087	5.31	2,036	5.30	2.152	5.55	2,235	5.69
6 to 14	2,768	7.04	2,797	7.27	2,893	7.46	3,008	7.66
15 to 17	639	1.62	670	1.74	708	1.83	800	2.04
18 to 24	3,609	9.19	2,535	6.59	2,198	5.67	1,975	5.03
25 to 29	2.128	5.42	2.161	5.62	2,269	5.85	2,331	5.93
30 to 49	10,644	27.10	10.140	26.37	10,108	26.08	10.146	25.83
50 to 64	8,322	21.19	8,466	21.97	8,738	22.54	9,041	23.02
over 65	9,717	24.74	9,644	25.08	9,691	25.00	9,740	24.80

Age	2014		2015
	population	Percentage	population	Percentage
Residents with main residence	39,547	100.00	39,734	100.00
0 to 5	2,243	5.67	2,225	5.60
6 to 14	3,310	8.37	3,171	7.98
15 to 17	859	2.17	964	2.43
18 to 24	1,833	4.63	1,761	4.43
25 to 29	2,362	5.97	2,434	6.13
30 to 49	10.137	25.63	10.051	25.30
50 to 64	9,086	22.98	9,073	22.83
over 65	9,919	25.08	10,055	25.31

• ¹ : New data basis for the 2011 census

Population movement

The following tables show the population movement in Freital.

(Data as of December 31)

population	1998		1999		2000		2001
	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.
Live born	285	7.1	303	7.6	311	7.7	285	7.1
Died	558	13.9	485	12.1	530	13.2	483	12.1
Surplus live / gest.	−273	−6.8	−182	−4.5	−219	−5.4	−198	−5.0
Immigration	2419	60.4	2241	55.9	2048	51	1923	48.1
Departures	1940	48.4	1947	48.5	1926	47.9	1918	48.0
Excess arrivals / departures	479	12.0	294	7.3	122	3	5	0.1
Overall change	206	5.1	114	2.8	−95	−2.4	−192	−4.8

population	2002		2003		2004		2005
	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.
Live born	318	8.0	293	7.4	305	7.7	323	8.2
Died	482	12.1	457	11.6	444	11.3	463	11.8
Surplus live / gest.	−164	−4.1	−164	−4.2	−139	−3.5	−140	−3.6
Immigration	1655	41.6	1560	39.6	1705	43.3	1620	41.3
Departures	1861	46.8	1663	42.2	1596	40.5	1577	40.2
Excess arrivals / departures	−206	−5.2	−103	−2.6	109	2.8	43	1.1
Overall change	−370	−9.3	−265	−6.7	−26	−0.7	−95	−2.4

population	2006		2007		2008		2009
	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.
Live born	280	7.2	337	8.6	344	8.8	372	9.5
Died	409	10.5	462	11.8	475	12.1	481	12.3
Surplus live / gest.	−129	−3.3	−125	−3.2	−131	−3.3	−109	−2.8
Immigration	1530	39.1	1689	43.1	1708	43.5	1787	45.7
Departures	1468	37.5	1502	38.4	1716	43.7	1517	38.8
Excess arrivals / departures	62	1.6	187	4.8	−8	−0.2	270	6.9
Overall change	−67	−1.7	62	1.6	−139	−3.5	163	4.2

population	2010		2011 1		2012		2013
	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.
Live born	341	8.7	226	5.9	368	9.5	375	9.5
Died	517	13.2	341	8.9	515	13.3	471	12.0
Surplus live / gest.	−176	−4.5	−115	−3.0	−147	−3.8	−96	−2.4
Immigration	1833	46.7	1243	32.3	2051	52.9	2232	56.8
Departures	1582	40.3	1065	27.7	1597	41.2	1619	41.2
Excess arrivals / departures	251	6.4	178	4.6	454	11.7	613	15.6
Overall change	75	1.9	−880	−22.9	308	8.0	519	13.2

population	2014		2015		2016		2017
	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.	number	1000 Ew.
Live born	341	8.7	363	9.2	364	9.2	354	9.0
Died	524	13.3	629	15.9	563	14.3	641	16.3
Surplus live / gest.	−183	−4.6	−266	−6.7	−199	−5.1	−287	−7.3
Immigration	2114	53.6	2372	59.8	2116	53.8	2024	51.5
Departures	1664	42.2	1922	48.5	2380	60.5	1808	46.0
Excess arrivals / departures	450	11.4	450	11.4	−164	−4.2	216	5.5
Overall change	271	6.9	187	4.7	−363	−9.2	−71	−1.8

population	2018
	number	1000 Ew.
Live born	367	9.3
Died	599	15.2
Surplus live / gest.	−232	−5.9
Immigration	2072	52.5
Departures	1576	40.0
Excess arrivals / departures	496	12.6
Overall change	264	6.7

• ¹ : New data basis for the 2011 census

Population development of the districts

The following table shows the development of the population of the districts and places within today's city of Freital in the 19th century since 1834.

Surname	1834	1840	1846	1849	1852	1855	1858	1861	1864	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1910	1925	1939	1946	1950	1964	1990	2000	2010	2015	2017
Birkigt	71	100	105	211	199	253	219	244	316	332	360	463	609	642	744	1871	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	881	948	972
Burgk	not existent																-	-	-	-	-	-	-	2300	2430	2455
Großburgk	841	954	960	1012	1055	1143	1192	1307	1335	1317	1351	1358	1441	1475	1542	2000	→ Burgk
Kleinburgk	166	148	239	243	248	256	244	233	232	298	285	281	338	395	393	463	→ Burgk
Coßmannsdorf	65	74	82	-	249	281	353	407	387	414	459	464	→ Somsdorf
Deuben	252	465	1077	1581	2225	2755	2955	3301	3687	3972	4360	5259	6115	6496	6864	11009	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	5596	5755	5671
Döhlen	347	904	1003	1069	1307	1509	1503	1728	1691	1811	1957	2265	2145	2334	2948	5165	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	3087	3607	3434
Eckersdorf	65	74	135	155	160	196	221	217	215	208	271	294	263	289	246	355	→ Hainsberg
Hainsberg	201	302	337	401	436	483	594	640	731	788	816	898	954	946	1188	1892	2004	4885	5525	5478	-	-	-	4427	4434	4305
Kohlsdorf	171	176	177	168	165	158	158	159	170	163	174	137	165	93	113	→ Wurgwitz
Kleinnaundorf	-	-	-	447	480	546	532	631	732	832	922	1015	1054	1031	1152	1556	1595	1602	1636	1643	1440	805	874	1014	1045	1060
Ugly	314	379	594	701	825	990	1033	1119	1243	1246	1370	1594	1871	2107	2322	3396	→ Deuben							2842	2850	2829
Niederhermsdorf	-	-	-	704	759	828	859	890	920	984	978	1012	1001	1009	960	1002	→ Wurgwitz
Niederpesterwitz	222	369	465	618	732	895	920	908	908	915	962	949	914	963	1006	1012	→ Potschappel
Oberpesterwitz	346	557	630	679	758	780	786	824	859	834	901	1011	955	1039	1055	1321	1353	1791	1905	1904	1605	1171	2764	2677	3232	3263
Potschappel	672	757	951	1013	1155	1406	1918	2202	2672	2770	3154	3453	2520	3726	4450	8992	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	5118	5326	5468
Saalhausen	-	-	-	205	209	245	272	264	275	290	290	303	338	449	454	556	608	619	554	522	441	265	130	114	132	128
Schweinsdorf	90	119	120	157	199	217	243	248	220	209	230	217	264	346	442	→ Deuben								1538	1486	1510
Somsdorf	-	-	-	-	634	663	669	761	735	734	725	835	1472	1480	1670	1160	1212	1192	1344	1309	1057	660	664	646	634	638
Oberweißig	-	-	-	230	229	218	271	288	298	314	338	320	300	323	380	574	1698	1591	1613	1649	1412	855	884	864	886	893
Under-white	-	-	-	574	640	715	732	755	798	739	736	753	690	707	748	850	→ Whitish
Wurgwitz	192	203	205	213	250	260	252	290	308	323	389	408	452	409	550	1056	2065	2751	2885	2966	2569	1770	2417	2462	2578	2495
Zauckerode	445	491	706	760	809	950	1039	1068	1124	1205	1276	1322	1347	1439	1450	2011	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	4810	4789	4785
Zschiedge	157	208	214	230	283	366	371	375	353	359	390	381	385	275	385	429	→ Burgk
total	-	-	-	-	14.006	16,113	17,336	18,859	20.209	21,057	22,694	24,992	25,593	27,973	31,062	46,670	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Population projections

In May 2020, the State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony published the “7. Regionalized population forecast "(7th RBV) with population forecasts for two development variants. According to this study, the number of inhabitants in Freital should increase slightly but steadily between December 31, 2018 and 2035 (variant 1) or, after a temporary increase at the end of the 2020s, return to the initial level. Its predecessor, the 6th regionalized population projection, was published in April 2016 and assumed a greater increase in the city's population by 2030.

In addition to the State Statistical Office, the Bertelsmann Stiftung forecast the development of the population for all municipalities with more than 5,000 inhabitants in Germany by 2030 as part of the Guide to Commune on the basis of population data from 2009 and 2012. For Freital, an increase in population of 4, 8 percent (approx. 1800 people) predicted.

The following table shows the absolute population development 2015–2030 for Freital according to the respective forecasts at the end of each year, the year of publication of the study in brackets. The forecast value that is closest to the real population is marked in green.

date	real	Bertelsmann (2010)	Bertelsmann (2013)	6th RBV (2016)		7th RBV (2020)
				version 1	Variant 2	version 1	Variant 2
December 31, 2015	39,734	38,900	39,500	40,300	39,800	-	-
December 31, 2020	-	38,690	40,460	42,600	40,800	39,860	39,840
December 31, 2025	-	38.160	40,800	42,800	41,100	40,350	40.170
December 31, 2030	-	37,230	40,600	42,200	40,600	40,510	39,940
December 31, 2035	-	-	-	-	-	40,610	39,520

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d e} City of Freital. In: Historical place directory of Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
2. ^ ^{A b c d} Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Stadtkreis Freital. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
3. ↑ ^{a b c d} Statistical yearbooks of the German Democratic Republic. In: DigiZeitschriften. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
4. ↑ ^{a b c} Freital, city. In: Regional Register Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
5. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 1999 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
6. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 2000 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
7. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 2001 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
8. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 2002 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
9. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 2003 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
10. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 2004 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
11. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 2005 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
12. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 2006 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
13. ↑ ^{a b c} 2007 municipal statistics for Freital, Stadt. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
14. ↑ ^{a b c} Municipal statistics 2008 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
15. ↑ ^{a b c} municipal statistics 2009 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
16. ^ ^{A b c} Municipal statistics 2010 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
17. ↑ ^{a b c} 2011 municipal statistics for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
18. ↑ ^{a b c} Municipal statistics 2012 for Freital, Stadt. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved February 8, 2013 .  
19. ↑ ^{a b c} Municipal statistics 2013 for Freital, Stadt. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved April 29, 2016 .  
20. ↑ ^{a b c} 2014 municipal statistics for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved April 29, 2016 .  
21. ↑ ^{a b c} 2015 municipal statistics for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved April 29, 2016 .  
22. ↑ ^{a b c} 2016 municipal statistics for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved January 31, 2017 .  
23. ↑ 2017 municipal statistics for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved July 13, 2020 .  
24. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 2018 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved July 13, 2020 .  
25. ↑ ^{a b} Municipal statistics 2019 for Freital, city. In: Regional data, municipal statistics, Saxony. Retrieved July 13, 2020 .  
26. ↑ Database census 2011, Freital, Stadt, age + gender
27. ↑ Update of the Integrated Urban Development Concept (INSEK). (PDF; 120 MB) Urban development Freital 2030plus. Stadtverwaltung Freital, STEG Stadtentwicklung GmbH, January 2020, p. 99 , accessed on July 13, 2020 . 
28. ↑ Update of the Integrated Urban Development Concept (INSEK). (PDF; 120 MB) Urban development Freital 2030plus. City administration Freital, STEG Stadtentwicklung GmbH, January 2020, p. 100 f. , accessed on July 13, 2020 . 
29. ↑ 7. Regionalized population projection for the Free State of Saxony 2019 to 2035. (PDF; 1.6 MB) Data sheet for the municipality of Freital, city. In: statistik.sachsen.de. State Statistical Office of Saxony, accessed on June 11, 2020 .  
30. ↑ Results of the 6th regionalized population forecast of the Free State of Saxony for the district of Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains. (PDF; 0.7 MB) In: landratsamt-pirna.de. Strategic and District Development Office of the Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains District, accessed on June 11, 2020 .  
31. ↑ Freital population forecast. In: Guide to Commune of the Bertelsmann Foundation. Retrieved March 8, 2015 .