Esborn
Esborn
City of Wetter (Ruhr)
Coordinates: 51 ° 23 ′ 11 ″ N , 7 ° 20 ′ 12 ″ E
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Height : | 142 (112-253) m |
Area : | 9.97 km² |
Residents : | 1740 (Jan 2, 2009) |
Population density : | 175 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | January 1, 1970 |
Postal code : | 58300 |
Area code : | 02335 |
Location of Esborn in Wetter (Ruhr)
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Esborn is a rural district of Wetter (Ruhr) in the Ennepe-Ruhr district , North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany). To Esborn also the district and settlement center Albringhausen include the Gemeinschaftsgrundschule Esborn, the old peasantry Voßhöfen and the farmyard Sackern .
geography
The district corresponds to the district 1346 Esborn , which covers an area of around 9.97 km². Esborn is located in the west of the city of Wetter and is surrounded - starting from the north in a clockwise direction - by the Wetteraner districts of Wengern and Grundschöttel ( Volmarstein district ), the Gevelsberg district of Silschede , the Sprockhövel district of Hiddinghausen and the Witten district of Vormholz .
The highest point in the district is the Am Hülsey hill ( 253 m above sea level ); the Höstreichberg ( 243 m above sea level ) north of Vosshöfen also belongs to Esborn. The two with each 112 m above sea level. NN lowest points are on the river beds of Elbsche and Schmalenbecke.
On the city limits of Witten, part of the cross-community nature reserve Elbschebach Witten Bommerholz belongs to the district. Large parts of Esborn are also located in the two landscape protection areas " Bommerholz, Elbschebach, Böllberg, Brunsberg " and " Brasberg, Höstreichberg, Nockenbach, Elbsche, Teimbecke, Lindenbecke, Stollenbach, Schlebuscher Berg " .
history
Settlement name
The current place name Esborn goes back to the two word components ever ( mnd. For boar ) and -berg ( as. Mnd. For mountain ). Early mentions of the place are u. a. Eversberige (1291/92), Eversberg (1306), Eversbern (1323), Eversbergen (1336/37), Eversberger burschop (1486) and Esberer Baurschracht (1705).
Modern times
At the beginning of the 20th century the Elbschetalbahn was built and the Albringhausen station was built in Esborn. The line was shut down in the early 1980s.
Until 1969 Esborn was a municipality belonging to the Volmarstein Office . On January 1, 1970 the incorporation into the city of Wetter (Ruhr) took place through the law for the reorganization of the Ennepe-Ruhr district ; the office of Volmarstein was dissolved.
Mining history
There were several mines in the Esborn area , including a .:
- Argus colliery , Albringhausen
- Flachsteich colliery , on Brunsberg
- Fredholder Bank colliery , at Hülsey on the border to Grundschöttel and Silschede
- Free Vogel colliery , Blumental
- Colliery Lilie , between Blumental and Sandberg on the border with Wengern
- Zeche Löwe , at Hülsey on the border with Grundschöttel
- Malakoff colliery , Albringhausen
- Neu-Wülfingsburg colliery , Albringhausen
- St. Georg colliery , west of Höstreichberg
- Trappe colliery , at Hülsey on the border to Grundschöttel and Silschede
- United Friedrich Wilhelm mine , near the Elbe on the border with Wengern
- United Knappschaft & Vogelsang colliery , Albringhausen
Attractions
In the list of monuments of Wetter there are six buildings located in the Esborn area: two transformer stations , two farms, a half-timbered house and a quarry stone house from the former Trappe colliery .
In addition, in Esborn on the Kreuzweg (corner of Esborner Strasse / Albringhauser Strasse, near Sackern ), a memorial commemorates the fallen of the two world wars.
societies
In Esborn there is the TuS Esborn, several singing clubs, a pigeon breeding club and a poultry breeding club. The Esborn fire fighting group is part of the Wetter volunteer fire brigade .
Personalities
People who work or have worked in Esborn:
- Frank Hasenberg (* 1964), Mayor of Wetter, grew up in Esborn, chairman of the local SPD association in Esborn
- Raphael Koczor (* 1989), soccer goalkeeper, played in his youth a. a. at TuS Esborn
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ City of Wetter (Ruhr): Demography Report 2009 . P. 6 (database: population registration data as of January 2, 2009)
- ^ Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis: Automated real estate book : List of parcels. (PDF; 14 kB) (as of January 1, 2007)
- ↑ a b Topographical Information Management, Cologne District Government, Department GEObasis NRW ( Notes )
- ↑ a b Cf. Paul Derks : The settlement names of the city of Sprockhövel. Linguistic and historical research. University Press Dr. N. Brockmeyer, Bochum, 2010. ISBN 978-3-8196-0760-8 . Pp. 45-47
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 113 .
- ^ Wetter-Esborn, Ennepe-Ruhr district, North Rhine-Westphalia. In: www.denkmalprojekt.org. November 2004, accessed October 3, 2013 .