Franz Eduard Matras House
Franz-Eduard-Matras-Haus ÖTK hut |
||
---|---|---|
Matrashaus |
||
location | Hochkönig summit ; Salzburg , Austria | |
Mountain range | Berchtesgaden Alps | |
Geographical location: | 47 ° 25 '14 " N , 13 ° 3' 44" E | |
Altitude | 2941 m above sea level A. | |
|
||
owner | ÖTK (main association) | |
Construction type | hut | |
Usual opening times | Mid June to mid October | |
accommodation | 16 beds, 94 beds | |
Winter room | 8 bearings | |
Web link | Franz Eduard Matras House | |
Hut directory | ÖTK ÖAV DAV |
The Franz-Eduard-Matras-Haus (mostly short Matrashaus ) is a refuge of the Austrian Tourist Club on the summit of 2941 m above sea level. A. high Hochkönig in the Austrian part of the Berchtesgaden Alps . This makes the refuge one of the highest huts in the Eastern Alps with an overwhelming panorama when the weather is nice. It is not only a destination, but also an important base for many mountaineers, because very long and strenuous paths lead to the Hochkönig from all sides, all of which require a good level of fitness and alpine experience. On nice weekends, the Matrashaus is also open in winter, but only when the conditions are safe.
history
The first hut on the Hochkönig was built in 1865 by Mitterberger miners . The driving force was the union's administrator at the time, Johann Pirchl. In March 1894, the Austrian Tourist Club was granted permission to build a shelter. However, it had to be named Kaiser-Jubiläums-Schutzhaus . The shelter was opened on August 15, 1898. The construction cost 17,900 guilders and offered accommodation for up to 25 people. Franz Eduard Matras saved the house, which was to be demolished at the behest of the heir to the throne, Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Este , after the official Joseph Szombathy resigned. Matras went to the emperor and was heard. For this reason the house was named Franz Eduard Matras in 1932. On May 4, 1982 the house burned down to the ground. The fire was discovered and also fought, but ultimately the fight was hopeless and was stopped. A temporary barrack was set up and then the construction of a new building began quickly, which was opened on September 1, 1985.
Accesses
- From Arthurhaus ( 1500 m , car park, near Mühlbach am Hochkönig ) via Mitterfeldalm, Ochsenkar, Schweizertafel and Übergossene Alm , normal route, marked and partially secured, walking time: 5–6 hours.
- From the Birgkarhaus on the Dientner Sattel ( 1380 m , parking lot, near Dienten ) through the Birgkar, marked and partially secured, climbing with difficulty I – II according to UIAA , walking time: 4–5 hours.
- From Hinterthal ( 1030 m , parking lot, near Maria Alm ) via Bertgenhütte , Teufelslöcher and Übergossene Alm, marked and partially secured, climbing at difficulty I – II according to UIAA , walking time: 6–7 hours.
- From the Dielalm ( 1020 m , parking lot, near Werfen ) via Ostpreußenhütte, Steingrube and Übergossene Alm, marked, easiest and longest path, walking time: 7–8 hours.
Transitions
All transitions are to be mastered in the descent from the Matrashaus.
- Mitterfeldalm and Arthurhaus via Ochsenkar, medium, walking time: 4 hours.
- Ostpreußenhütte via Übergossene Alm, easy, walking time: 4½ hours.
- Bertgenhütte via Übergossene Alm and Teufelslöcher, difficult, walking time: 3½ hours.
- Eckberthütte via Herzogsteig, Tore and Bohlensteig, difficult, walking time: 5 hours.
- Riemannhaus via Herzogsteig, Torez, Brandhorn , Wildalmkirchl-Biwak and Steinernes Meer , walking time: 8 hours.
Mountaineering
- High rope ( 2795 m ) over Teufelslöcher, difficult, partly secured, walking time: 2 hours.
- Lammkopf ( 2845 m ) via Übergossene Alm, medium, not marked or secured, walking time: 1 hour.
- Viola heads, Kematstein, Floßkogel, gate pillar , etc. are largely pathless accessible.
literature
- Bernhard Kühnhauser: Alpine Club Guide Berchtesgaden Alps with Hochkönig . 20th edition. Bergverlag Rother , Munich 2011, ISBN 978-3-7633-1127-9 , pp. 76-77 .
Web links
- official homepage
- Mühlbach fire brigade: Report and pictures of the 1982 hut fire
- Photo of the old mattress house ( Memento from September 3, 2014 in the Internet Archive )