Fritz Genschow
Fritz Genschow (born May 15, 1905 in Berlin ; † June 21, 1977 there ) was a German actor , film director and film producer who also wrote screenplays .
Life
The son of a baker received his artistic training at the Reichersche Hochschule für Dramatic Kunst in Berlin. In 1924 he made his debut at the Meiningen Theater . In 1925/26 he played in Halle , from 1927 in Berlin at the Theater am Nollendorfplatz . Further engagements took him to the Prussian State Theater , the Volksbühne and the Theater am Schiffbauerdamm .
In 1930 he founded his own theater, the Children's Theater Berlin, with the actress Renée Stobrawa , his first wife. Here he performed, among other things, the play Revolte in the educational center . During the time of National Socialism his efforts in this direction came to a standstill.
Fritz Genschow began his film career as an actor in 1929 with the film Vererbte Triebe . In the 1930s he was a busy supporting actor; In the films Jenseits der Straße (1929), Morgenrot (1933), Straßenmusik (1936), One Talks about Jacqueline (1937) and Little Red Riding Hood and the Wolf (1937), he also played leading roles. He made his debut as a director in 1935 with the film The Interesting Case . In 1936 he spoke to Winnetou in the radio play Traces in the Prairie . As a screenwriter, director and actor, Genschow adapted the fairy tale film Little Red Riding Hood and the Wolf (1937) to the National Socialist ideology.
After the Second World War , Genschow was mainly active as a director and screenwriter and became known for numerous fairy tale films. He took over the production of his films himself and also appeared as an actor.
In 1947 he became director of the Zehlendorfer Freilichtbühne am Waldsee , later the Genschow-Stobrawa-Theater. After Stobrawa's death in 1971, he founded the Brothers Grimm Theater. In 1963 he was awarded the Brothers Grimm Prize. As “Uncle Tobias” he was a Berlin institution: from 1947–1972 he came to the children's room every Sunday at 10 o'clock on the radio ( RIAS ). The concept of the program was to create an idyll and to convey a trusting, comradely togetherness between children and adults. He succeeded when he sat together with "Aunt Erika" ( Erika Görner ) and his "RIAS children" in a happy group and accompanied Friederike with their singing on his guitar , listened to their problems and discussed them with them. There was also an exciting puppet theater piece, in which he himself spoke the character of the puppet.
His illegitimate daughter Heidi Genée was also active in the film business and learned the film trade from him. His legitimate children, who came from his second marriage to Rita-Maria Nowotny , also went to film: Marina Genschow became an actress, Gabriel Genschow (1954–2007) was a screenwriter and film producer. His legal heirs have been managing Genschow's films since 2007 under the company name "Medienproduktion und Vertrieb Genschow".
His grave is in the forest cemetery Zehlendorf in the department XIV-W-440a.
Filmography (selection)
As an actor
- 1927: Thunderstorm over Gottland (silent film)
- 1929: Inherited drives. The fight for the new gender. (Silent film)
- 1929: Beyond the Street (unemployed). (Silent film)
- 1933: Dawn (Fredericks "Fips", First Lieutenant, based on Edgar Freiherr von Spiegel's war diary U 202)
- 1933: Refugees (Hermann)
- 1934: One Hundred Days ( Lucien Bonaparte )
- 1935: The girl Johanna (a captain)
- 1935: The Student from Prague (Student Dahl)
- 1935: Executioners, women and soldiers (Buschke, based on the novel A man named Prack by Friedrich Reck-Malleczewen )
- 1936: Street music ( leading role as Hans Lünk, based on the play Stratenmusik by Paul Schurek )
- 1937: They talk about Jacqueline (Lionel Clark, based on a story by Katrin Holland )
- 1937: Little Red Riding Hood and the Wolf (Uncle Jäger)
- 1937: An enemy of the people (holster, ship's captain)
- 1939: A doctor's novel (based on motifs from the novel Heimkehr ins Leben by Curt Reinhard Dietz )
- 1939: Three NCOs (NCO Kohlhammer)
- 1940: Left the Isar, right the Spree (Adolf Schulze)
- 1940: Friedrich Schiller - The Triumph of a Genius (Eleve Karpff)
- 1943: Titanic
- 1955: Sleeping Beauty (King)
- 1955: The pastor of Kirchfeld (Franz Wagner)
As a director
- 1937: Little Red Riding Hood and the Wolf
- 1938: Drops becomes an aviator
- 1953: Little Red Riding Hood
- 1954: Hansel and Gretel
- 1954: Mrs. Holle
- 1955: Struwwelpeter
- 1955: Ina, Peter and the rascals
- 1955: Cinderella
- 1955: Sleeping Beauty
- 1956: Set the table
- 1957: The goose girl
- 1959: Snow White
- 1962: The swapped prince
- 1962: Rumpelstiltskin
- 1962: King Thrushbeard
As a producer
- 1953: Little Red Riding Hood
- 1954: Mrs. Holle
- 1954: Struwwelpeter
- 1955: Ina, Peter and the rascals
- 1955: Cinderella
- 1955: Sleeping Beauty
- 1956: Set the table
- 1957: The goose girl
- 1962: The swapped prince
- 1962: Rumpelstiltskin
As a screenwriter
- 1937: Little Red Riding Hood and the Wolf
- 1955: Sleeping Beauty
- 1956: Kalle becomes mayor
- 1959: Snow White
- 1962: Rumpelstiltskin
theatre
- 1946: William Shakespeare : A Midsummer Night's Dream - Director: Hans Carl Müller ( Comedy on Kurfürstendamm Berlin )
- 1947: William Shakespeare: The Winter Tale - Direction ( Zehlendorfer Freilichtbühne am Waldsee Berlin)
Radio plays
- 1947: Hugo von Hofmannsthal : The Salzburg World Theater (Engel) - Director: Hanns Korngiebel ( RIAS Berlin)
- 1947: Hans Fritz Köllner : A journey into spring (Pe-Pe Müller) - Director: Hanns Korngiebel (RIAS Berlin)
- 1949: Franz Schneider-Facius: The moon went down (Leutnant Prackel) - Director: Hanns Korngiebel (RIAS Berlin)
- 1952: Friedrich Forster / Waldfried Burggraf : D er Graue (Doktor Jakobi) - Director: Hanns Korngiebel (RIAS Berlin)
Web links
- Fritz Genschow in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Fritz Genschow at www.cyranos.ch
- The successor company to "Fritz Genschow Film"
- Pictures by Fritz Genschow In: Virtual History
- Literature by and about Fritz Genschow in the catalog of the German National Library
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.karl-may-hoerspiele.info/vpersonzuord.php?_id=910
- ↑ Deutschlandfunk Kultur: Uncle Tobias from RIAS memories of a popular children's program. Deutschlandfunk Kultur, January 1, 2020, accessed on April 9, 2020 .
- ↑ Sigrid Scherer et al. a .: Fairy tale worlds: the actor, director and producer Fritz Genschow. German Film Museum, 2005, p. 56.
- ↑ Genschow didn't actually play the guitar himself, but the professional guitarist Gerhard Tucholski , see: Rainer Stelle: Berliner Gitarristen im 20. Jahrhundert. An overview. In: The guitar on the move , edited by Jürgen Libbert. Munich 1994, p. 307.
- ↑ RIAS: rias1.de - The radio archive. RIAS, accessed April 9, 2020 .
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Genschow, Fritz |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German actor, film director and film producer |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 15, 1905 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Berlin |
DATE OF DEATH | June 21, 1977 |
Place of death | Berlin |