Georg Friedrich Dinglinger (master builder)

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Georg Friedrich Dinglinger (born January 11, 1702 in Biberach an der Riss ; † February 15, 1785 ) was a fortress builder.

Life

He was the fifth child of the enameller Georg Friedrich Dinglinger (1666–1720) and Katharina Barbara, b. Good man. In 1704 the family moved to Dresden, where his father's brothers Johann Melchior Dinglinger (1664–1731) and Georg Christian (1668–1728) worked as court jewelers and goldsmiths. His father was appointed court enameller by August the Strong on February 11, 1704 . After his father's death he stayed with his uncle and guardian Johann Melchior.

Dinglinger's training in construction has "not yet been proven". "Probably since 1730, certainly (but) since 1731", Dinglinger worked in "Hanoverian services"

In 1731 he was assigned to the engineer captain Cornelius Gottfried Treu as extraordinary conductor for the construction of the barracks in Stade . 1733–37 he was in charge of building barracks in Münden and a stately storage house in Gifhorn . There, in 1735, he was in charge of the construction of the new tower of the Sankt Nicolai Church and its repair. Around 1734 he was appointed a regular conductor.

From 1739 Dinglinter was the building manager of the war commissioner: According to his plan, Eldagsen was rebuilt in 1742 and 1743 .

Listed tombstone of the son of the same name (* 6 August 1746, † 7 April 1749) in the garden cemetery in Hanover

In May 1742 he married Sophie Charlotte Gellerke, who, however, died the next year. On July 10, 1745 he acquired the citizenship of the (old) city of Hanover and five days later married Anne Justina Bötticher (1723-1803), the daughter of master bookbinder and bookseller Justus Christoph Bötticher (1672-1742), with whom he had six children would have.

In 1746 Dinglinger was appointed fortress builder (until 1785). The engineer colonel Liège , who had also applied for this position, doubted his qualifications in 1750.

Around 1746, Mayor Christian Ulrich Grupen had the plan to expand the old town by adding the Aegidienneustadt . From October 1746, city ​​architect Ernst Braun prepared a plan for this area, which provided for the construction of 60 houses behind the Ravelin wall of the Aegidientore after part of the inner wall had been razed. In March 1747 Dinglinger was commissioned to plan this project and prepared five drafts in which he took up Braun's last plan for a centrally located square. The area was leveled up to the outer wall of the three trenches and the windmill bastion south of the Aegidientor was included in the area to be built on. The windmill on Sparrenbergbastion was moved and in February 1748 the Aegidientorhaus and Aegidientores were demolished.

1748–50 he built his own first (half-timbered) house at Braunschweiger Strasse No. 35 in Aegidienneustadt, which he sold to the lawyer Bünemann the following year. In 1751–53 he built his new house at Grosse Aegidienstraße 25.

His areas of work were mainly engineering and utility buildings, and more rarely private contracts, but also cartography .

From 1776 to 1779 Georg Friedrich Dinglinger was - in addition to his still exercised function as fortress builder - together with Georg Heinrich Brückmann a master builder at the Hanover consistory : Here he especially prepared expert opinions on church buildings.

Dinglinger's successor was the armory administrator Johann Barward Owemis / Owenus.

Works

Prints

  • 1747: Drawn colored city map (with the Aegidienneustadt in the southeast), which probably served as a template for the plans that appeared as copper engravings in the following years
  • 1748: precise plan of the Aegidienneu town
  • 1759: Engraving about the building of the Palais von dem Bussche
  • 1768: The best kind of grain magazine u. To create fruit soils ...
  • 1772: About improvement of wells. In: Hannoversches Magazin , 103rd issue

Buildings (selection)

Several attributions to Dinglinger, in particular by the art historian Curt Habicht , of architecturally more elaborate buildings such as the Palais Bussche in Leinstrasse , could not be proven. The later British Hotel on Neustädter Markt also came from the architect Johann Paul Heumann .

Only a few of Georg Friedrich Dinglinger's buildings have survived:

literature

Web links

Commons : Georg Friedrich Dinglinger  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Archive link ( Memento of the original from September 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bhb-hannover.de
  2. ↑ http://www.online-ofb.de/famreport.php?ofb=suedheide&ID=98&nachname=DINGLINGER&lang=fr
  3. ↑ a b c d e f g h i Helmut Knocke: Dinglinger, Georg Friedrich. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon , p. 96 u.ö
  4. ↑ Ernst Braun: probably the son of Colonel Artillery Ernst Eberhard Braun , worked in Hanover with architectural work from 1738, promoted to captain in 1741, city architect from 1742 to 1751, and from 1749 additionally fortress architect, until 1762
  5. ^ A b Klaus Mlynek: City plans. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover, p. 591f.
  6. ↑ Klaus Mlynek: Habicht, Victor Curt. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover, pp. 245f.
  7. ^ Klaus Mlynek: Heumann, (2) Johann Paul. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover, p. 293
personal data
SURNAME Dinglinger, Georg Friedrich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Dinglinger, Georg Friedrich II.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German fortress builder
DATE OF BIRTH January 11, 1702
PLACE OF BIRTH Biberach an der Riss
DATE OF DEATH February 15, 1785