Johann Paul Heumann

Johann Paul Heumann (* 1703 in Hannover ; † 14. December 1759 ) was a German court - carpenters and Oberhof builder .

Life

The Marstallbrücke from 1736 is one of the most famous works by Heumann.

The orangery in the Great Garden of Herrenhausen was renovated in 1739

The kitchen garden pavilion from 1749 was moved to the Lindener Berg .

One of the locks from 1743 on the Ernst August Canal

Johann Paul was born as the son of Hermann Heumann from Wiedensahl , who worked as a farm joiner in Hanover from 1701. In 1725 Johann Paul Heumann took the citizenship oath for the city of Hanover and took over the office of his father.

After the birth of his son Johann Dietrich in 1728, Heumann received a state scholarship with which he traveled to France and Italy for training . Back in Hanover, in 1736 he succeeded the court architect Tobias Henry Reetz, who had retired due to illness . In addition to his initial salary of 600 Reichstalers , Heumann received 3 Reichstaler diets for work outside of Hanover.

Between 1730 and 1740, Heumann is said to have also worked in Dreilützow (today a district of Wittendbod ),

In 1746 Heumann was appointed chief master builder. When his health deteriorated from 1758 onwards, his son was partly relieved of his work.

Works

1735–1739: Clevertor Prison (at Clevertor )

1736: “Gate of the mule stable at Königsworther Platz - probably built by Johann Paul Heumann. After renovations in 1770, the regiment Garde du Corps and from 1867 to 1909 the Königsulanen were located there . ”The gate, recovered after the air raids on Hanover in World War II in 1943, was rebuilt in 1955 in front of the Hanover City Building Office .

1736–1737: Marstall Bridge

1739: Renewal of the orangery in the Great Garden in Herrenhausen

1742: New construction of the Erichsburg office jug

1742–1743: lock on the Ernst August Canal ; it was renewed from 1764–1768 by his son Johann Dietrich Heumann

1742–1746, together with Jacques-François Blondel : Renewal of the chamber wing at the Leineschloss in French Baroque

1743–1745: Stift zum Heiligen Geist in Hannover

around 1744: Extension of the pleasure house built in 1735 in Hattorfschen Garten , the predecessor of the Georgenpalais in Georgengarten, for the Privy Council of Diede

1746–1749: garden church in Hanover

1746–1750: New tavern on Neustädter Markt , later the British Hotel , then consistory ; the building was previously assigned to the architect Georg Friedrich Dinglinger ; However, recent research has shown Heumann to be the builder.

1747–1750: Hardenberg's house for the gardening director Friedrich Karl von Hardenberg

1748-1749: kitchen garden pavilion as Belvedere - Pavilion in the kitchen garden (Linden) in Linden , 1913 on the Linden Berg added

1750–1762: Roof for the second Michel main church in Hamburg

1757–1759: Construction of the Zionskirche by the moor colonizer Jürgen Christian Findorff based on plans by Heumann

1758: Design for the hanging pulpit in the Kreuzkirche , executed by Johann Friedrich Blasius Ziesenis

" Expert opinion u. a. for quick digging "

Gardens in the park of the Eutin Castle

literature

Harold Hammer-Schenk , Günther Kokkelink : Laves and Hanover. Lower Saxon architecture in the nineteenth century. Th. Schäfer, Hannover 1989, ISBN 3-88746-236-X , pp. 197-199, p. 569.
Hermann Mewes: The Lutheran church building in Lower Saxony, with special consideration of the master builders of the Hanover Consistory. Dissertation , Technical University of Hanover, 1943. / Hanover 1994, ISBN 3-931585-04-2 , (= writings of the Institute for the History of Architecture and Art of the Technical University of Hanover , Volume 7.) (with an afterword by the editor Stefan Amt), P. 109, p. 168.
Marieanne von König: Johann Paul Heumann. In: Marieanne von König (Ed.): Herrenhausen. The Royal Gardens in Hanover. Wallstein-Verlag, Göttingen 2006, ISBN 3-8353-0053-9 ( online at Google books )
Helmut Knocke , Hugo Thielen : Hanover Art and Culture Lexicon . , P. 25 and more often
Stefan Amt : GF Dinglinger . In: Hannoversche Geschichtsblätter , New Series 48 (1994), pp. 185–217, here: p. 195 and more often
Stefan Amt: The agriculture of Kurhannovers in the 18th century. Oberlandbaumeister Otto Heinrich von Bonn (1703–1785). (= Writings of the Institute for the History of Architecture and Art of the Technical University of Hanover ) Institute for the History of Architecture and Art of the University of Hanover, Hanover 1999, ISBN 3-931585-10-7 , p. 83, p. 91 and more often
Hugo Thielen: Heumann, Johann Paul. In: Dirk Böttcher , Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein, Hugo Thielen: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2002, ISBN 3-87706-706-9 , p. 166 and more often ( online at Google books)
Hugo Thielen: Heumann, Johann Paul. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , p. 293.

Web links

Commons : Johann Paul Heumann - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Carola Nathan: From the castle to the holiday camp / In Dreilützow families are relaxing today , on monumente -online, German Foundation for Monument Protection

NN (private): Wotersen Castle

Johann Peter Heumann on CERL

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p Hugo Thielen: Heumann, Johann Paul. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon (see literature), p. 166f. u.ö.

↑ ^a ^b Hermann Mewes: The Lutheran church building in Lower Saxony with special consideration of the master builders of the Hanover Consistory ( Memento of the original from January 28, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Excerpt) as a PDF document by Stefan Amt @1@ 2

↑ Information in Dehio , Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , 2000, p. 123 according to the photo archive Photo Marburg

↑ The text in quotation marks is a copy of Stadttafel 103 on the stadthistorie-info by Ralph Anthes (private)

↑ Dr. Bernd Adam: The Erichsburg official jug from 1742 on the side of the igbauernhaus.de interest group
↑ Stefan Amt: On the planning history of the Wallmodenschloss ( Memento of the original from December 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , as a PDF document @1@ 2
↑ Joachim Reinig (architect): Renovation of the Hamburg Michel: archeology, exterior and interior renovation, building technology , as a PDF document of the Michel renovation documentation from October 13, 2009
↑ Zionskirche on worpswede.de
^ Ostholstein district : The Eutin Castle

personal data
SURNAME	Heumann, Johann Paul
ALTERNATIVE NAMES	Heumann, Johann P.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION	German court carpenter and master builder in Hanover
DATE OF BIRTH	1703
PLACE OF BIRTH	Hanover
DATE OF DEATH	December 14, 1759
Place of death	Hanover

[HBL-1] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p Hugo Thielen: Heumann, Johann Paul. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon (see literature), p. 166f. u.ö.