Georgi Sergeevich Golitsyn

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Georgi Sergejewitsch Golitsyn (Summer 2011)

Georgi Sergejewitsch Golitsyn ( Russian Георгий Сергеевич Голицын ; born January 23, 1935 in Moscow ) is a Russian physicist and university professor .

Life

Golitsyn's parents were the engineer - topographer and writer Sergei Mikhailovich Golitsyn from the old princely family Golitsyn and the railroad's daughter Klavdiya Mikhailovna, born Bawykina. He had a younger brother, Mikhail. In May 1941 he came with his mother to the village of Pogost ( Vladimir Oblast ), where his father was with an exploration group , his mother now worked as a warehouse clerk and he started school in September 1942. In October 1945 he returned to Moscow with his mother and brother. After graduating from 126th Middle School in 1952 with a gold medal, he was admitted to Lomonosov University Moscow (MGU), the Moscow Nuclear Research Institute (MIFI) and the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MFTI). After a conversation with Grigori Samuilowitsch Landsberg , he decided on the physics faculty of the MGU. He completed his studies with Kirill Petrowitsch Stanjukowitsch in 1958.

After graduation, Golitsyn entered the Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (AN-SSSR), founded in 1955 , where he rose to the position of head of the laboratory. In 1961 he became a candidate for physical-mathematical sciences . He studied the movement of the atmospheres of the planets of the solar system . He predicted the small temperature change and high wind speeds during the Venus day . He developed a model for studying dust storms on Mars . He showed that the Siberian forest fires in 1915 led to a global decrease in temperature.

In 1972 Golitsyn became a doctor of physical and mathematical sciences . In 1979 he became a corresponding member of the AN-SSSR. He was one of the most capable students of the institute's director Alexander Michailowitsch Obuchow . In addition to his research activities, he taught and became a professor in 1981. He is Editor-in-Chief of Springer's journal Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics . In May 1983 he was one of the first to come up with a report on the climatic consequences of a nuclear war ( nuclear winter ). In 1987 he became a real member of the AN-SSSR. In 1990, after the death of the institute director Obuchow in 1989, he became his successor. In 2009 he retired. He was succeeded by Igor Ivanovich Mochow .

As a representative of the Golitsyn family, Golitsyn is chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Charitable Sisters of Saint Demetrios of Thessaloniki . With others, Golitsyn founded the Moscow branch of the Sigma Xi scientific society . Since 2000 he has been a member of the Academia Europaea . Together with the Corresponding Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAN) Gennady Vasilyevich Maltsev and Felix Feodossjewitsch Kuznetsov and the real members of the RAN ( academics ) Timur Magometowitsch Enejew and Georgi Alexandrovich Zavarzin stepped Golitsyn the published 2007 open letter of 10 academicians Yevgeny Borisovich Alexandrov , Zhores Ivanovich Alferov , Gary Israilevich Abelew , Lew Mitrofanovich Barkow , Andrei Ivanovich Vorobyov , Vitaly Ginzburg , Sergei Georgievich Inge-Wetschtomow , Eduard Pavlovich Kruglyakov , Mikhail Vissarionovich Sadowski and Anatoly Mikhailovich Tscherepaschtschuk of Putin against the clericalism of the country produces.

Honors, prizes

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Академик Георгий Сергеевич Голицын (accessed April 10, 2018).
  2. ↑ Проект “Биографический центр”: ГОЛИЦЫН Георгий Сергеевич (accessed April 10, 2018).
  3. ↑ Разделитель Голицын Георгий Сергеевич 1935 Д-р ф. -mat. наук, карточка 6 из 77 (accessed April 10, 2018).
  4. ↑ Голицын, Г. С .: Введение в динамику планетных атмосфер . Гидрометеоиздат, Leningrad 1973.
  5. ^ Jean-Félix de la ville Baugé: Georges Golitsine: Il ya beaucoup de vent sur Mars . In: Le Courrier de Russie . No. 197 , September 30, 2011, p. 3–4 ( [1] accessed April 10, 2018). Georges Golitsine: Il ya beaucoup de vent sur Mars ( Memento of the original of August 8, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.lecourrierderussie.com
  6. ↑ Разделитель Голицын Георгий Сергеевич 1935 Д-р ф. -mat. наук, карточка 4 из 77 (accessed April 10, 2018).
  7. ↑ Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (accessed April 10, 2018).
  8. ^ MI Budyko, GS Golitsyn, YA Izrael: Global climatic catastrophes . Springer-Verlag, Berlin, New York 1988.
  9. ↑ Владимир ГУБАРЕВ: ЧАЕПИТИЕ В АКАДЕМИИ. Академик Г. С. Голицын: Волнения Моря и земли . In: Наука и жизнь . No. 3 , 2001 ( [2] accessed April 10, 2018).
  10. ^ Academia Europaea: Georgui Golitsyn (accessed April 10, 2018).
  11. ↑ Открытое письмо десяти академиков РАН президенту Российской Федерации В.В. Путину . In: Novaya Gazeta . July 22, 2007 ( [3] accessed April 10, 2018).
  12. ↑ Письмо других академиков. Заявление представителей РАН в связи с "письмом десяти" (accessed April 10, 2018).
personal data
SURNAME Golitsyn, Georgi Sergeyevich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Голицын, Георгий Сергеевич (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian physicist and university professor
DATE OF BIRTH January 23, 1935
PLACE OF BIRTH Moscow