Anatoly Mikhailovich Cherepashchuk

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Anatoly Mikhailovich Cherepashchuk (2008)

Anatoli Michailowitsch Tscherepashschuk ( Russian Анатолий Михайлович Черепащук ; born July 7, 1940 in Syzran ) is a Russian astrophysicist and university professor .

Life

Cherepashchuk began studying at the physics - mathematics faculty of the Kuibyshev Pedagogical Institute in 1959 . In 1962 he moved to the astronomy department of the physics faculty at Lomonossow University Moscow (MGU), where he graduated in 1964. After the subsequent three-year aspiration at MGU, he defended his candidate dissertation on the study of the binary star with colliding stellar winds V444 Cygni in the constellation Swan using inverse photometry . In 1976 he defended hisDoctoral dissertation on methods and results of the photometric investigations of close binary stars with extended atmospheres and other variable objects. Further research focuses were the Wolf-Rayet star , black holes and later wormholes . Together with Andrei Nikolajewitsch Tichonow's Mathematician School, he worked for a long time on inverse problems in astrophysics.

In 1985 Cherepashchuk was appointed professor. In 1986 he became head of the chair for astrophysics and stellar astronomy and the astronomy department of the physics faculty at MGU. At the same time he became director of the Sternberg Institute for Astronomy , in which he heads the stellar astrophysics department. In 1993 he became the vice chairman of the astronomy department of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAN). In 1997 he became a corresponding member of the RAN and in 2006 an academic (real member of the RAN).

Tscherepaschtschuk signed with Zhores Ivanovich Alferov , Gary Israilevich Abelew , Eduard Pavlovich Kruglyakov , Andrei Ivanovich Vorobyov , Vitaly Ginzburg , Sergei Georgievich Inge-Wetschtomow , Yevgeny Borisovich Alexandrov , Lew Mitrofanovich Barkow and Mikhail Vissarionovich Sadowski the open letter of the 10 graduates of Vladimir Putin against the clericalization of the country, which the academician Georgi Sergejewitsch Golitsyn published together with the corresponding members of the RAN Gennady Wassiljewitsch Malzew and Felix Feodossjewitsch Kuznetsov and the academics Timur Magometowitsch Enejew and Georgi Alexandrovich Savarsin in 2007.

From 2010 to 2011 and from May to December 2013 he conducted the program about man, the earth and the universe in the Fifth Channel . The show was later taken over by Russian public television.

Tscherepashchuk is a member of the Organizing Committee of the International Astronomical Union (since 1979), the Royal Astronomical Society (since 1999) and Vice-President of the European Astronomical Society (since 2000). He is co-editor of the Journal for Experimental and Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics and Space Science .

Honors, prizes

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Sternberg Institute for Astronomy: Структура ГАИШ: Администрация (accessed April 16, 2018).
  2. ↑ Сотрудники кафедры “Эксперементальной астрономии” (accessed April 16, 2018).
  3. ↑ RAN: Черепащук Анатолий Михайлович (accessed April 16, 2018).
  4. ↑ Открытое письмо десяти академиков РАН президенту Российской Федерации В.В. Путину . In: Novaya Gazeta . July 22, 2007 ( skeptik.net [accessed April 10, 2018]).
  5. ↑ Письмо других академиков. Заявление представителей РАН в связи с "письмом десяти" (accessed April 10, 2018).
  6. ↑ Россия погрязла в мракобесии (accessed April 16, 2018).
  7. ↑ Большая наука. Человек. Земля. Вселенная (accessed April 16, 2018).
  8. ↑ Вселенная академика А.М. Черепащука (accessed April 16, 2018).
personal data
SURNAME Cherepashchuk, Anatoly Michailowitsch
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Черепащук, Анатолий Михайлович (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian physicist and university professor
DATE OF BIRTH July 7, 1940
PLACE OF BIRTH Syzran