Major changes
|
Major changes
municipality Werther
|
||
|---|---|---|
 |
||
| Height : | 198 (190-200) m | |
| Residents : | 860 (2013) | |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1997 | |
| Postal code : | 99735 | |
| Area code : | 036335 | |
Location of major changes in Thuringia |
||
 Ev. Church of St. Peter and Paul in major changes
|
||
Großwechselungen is a district of the municipality of Werther in the Nordhausen district in Thuringia in Germany . The place celebrated its 960th anniversary in August 2015.
geography
The place Großwechselungen is located in the fertile valley of the helmets , in Nordhäuser Buntsandsteinland , a region of the northern Thuringian hill country , about nine kilometers west of the district town of Nordhausen .
mountains
The highest point is the Strutberg ( 278.2 m above sea level ) in the west of the district. Also worth mentioning are the Schernberg ( 291.7 m above sea level , south), the Sonnenberg ( 241.3 m above sea level , southwest), the Riethberg ( 238.9 m above sea level , east), the Wiestädter Steinberg ( 238 , 4 m above sea level , west) and the Haferunger Berg ( 228.5 m above sea level , north-west). The height and position of the elevations is seen in brackets from large changes.
Waters
The Röstegraben flows through major changes as the right tributary of the Helmets. There are also other sources with small, but year-round discharge such as B. the Buchborn .
traffic
The place can be reached via Bundesstraße 80 (which was renamed L3080 after the completion of the A38) and Bundesstraße 243 . The A 38 , also known as the Südharztangente , passes the village in the immediate vicinity. Since December 2012, the location can also be reached via the B243n, which leads past the location northeast from the Großwechselungen triangle.
The bus routes 25, 26, 261 and 262 of the Nordhausen transport company connect Großwechselungen with the surrounding towns, the district town and the Nordhausen train station .
climate
| The annual precipitation is 576 mm and is therefore in the lower fifth of the values recorded by the measuring points of the German Weather Service . Only 16% show lower values. The driest month is October; it rains most in June. In the wettest month, about 1.9 times more rain falls than in the driest month. The seasonal fluctuations in precipitation are in the lower third. In 28% of all places, the monthly precipitation fluctuates less. |
history
In 1204 a Werner von Wechsungen was named. His seat was probably within the present location on the site of a small tower hill on which there was a castle. It served to secure the road leading from Nordhausen to the west in the direction of Duderstadt. Only sparse remains of the tower castle (Motte) are left.
The settlements of Unkerode , Klübingen , Lengsfeld and Wiestädt, now known as desert areas , were located around the village .
A well-known break was the Gasthaus Am Schern .
Most of the corridor was owned by five manors. According to a statistical study, the village of Großwechselungen had 4 Catholic and 1085 Protestant inhabitants around 1840. 134 houses, 284 stables and barns, a village jug and a school were also mentioned. A teacher taught the school-age 87 boys and 92 girls. The overview lists 58 linen weavers, two bakers, two shoemakers, a tailor, two carpenters, two house butchers , two wagons, three blacksmiths, a grinding mill, as well as 24 maids and 31 servants as commercial and handicraft businesses . Two grocers (Victualienhandel) procured the necessary groceries from outside. The total livestock consisted of 141 horses, 299 cattle, 1,896 sheep, 73 goats and 291 pigs.
The village corridor comprised 5,225 acres , of which the arable land comprised 3,991 acres of arable land, 34 acres of garden land, and 193 acres of meadow. Furthermore, 678 acres of private forest as well as 59 acres of community forest and 23 acres of fallow land were named. The yield of the fields was assessed as poor to mediocre.
According to Gruhle, Bruno Sonnekalb cultivated 109 hectares in 1923, Heinrich Lücke 125 hectares and Franz Dittmann 143 hectares in the corridor of the village. The estate, managed by Bruno Sonnekalb, was expropriated without compensation in 1945 and continued to be owned by the state and the people .
With the dissolution of the Helmetal administrative community , the formerly independent municipality of Großwechselungen became part of the newly formed municipality of Werther on January 1, 1997.
With around 860 inhabitants, Großwechselungen is the second largest town in the Werther community.
Culture and sights
- the Protestant village church Peter and Paul , built in 1517, with its characteristic church tower.
- the half-timbered parsonage built in 1662 next to the church
education
The state primary school in Werther is located in Großwechsel. It was renovated in 2011–2012. The redesign of the exterior facade was completed in 2014. In addition, one of the two day care centers in the Werther municipality is located in Großwechselungen.
societies
There is a varied club life in major changes.
Soccer
- LSG blue and white major changes
Other clubs
- Fire Brigade Association
- Hundesportverein Großwechselungen
- Pinscher-Schnauzer-Klub 1895 eV, regional group Thuringia, local group 16/07 Südharz
- Big Change Carnevals Club
- Poultry associations
- Reit- und Fahrverein Großwechselungen eV
- The choir community "CANTAMUS" contributes to the further club life of large changes with contemporary songs.
Giant Schnauzer World Cup
The ISPU (International Schnauzer Pinscher Union) Giant Schnauzer World Championship took place from October 22nd to 25th, 2015. About 100 dog athletes from 21 countries competed. The town with 860 inhabitants prevailed against Hamburg , Meppen in Lower Saxony and Gärtringen in Baden-Württemberg . The venue was the sports field, which was made available free of charge by the football club. Additional costs such as electricity and water, took over the community . The costs for the judges and the marquee amounted to a good 16,000 euros. Other large change clubs helped, for example, with the implementation of evening programs or the coordination of parking spaces. Reports from the local press took place in the MDR Thüringen Journal and the Thüringer Allgemeine .
Personalities
- Friedrich Georg Tuve (1759–1830), Evangelical Lutheran pastor
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Werther parish
- ↑ http://nordhausen.thueringer-allgemeine.de/web/lokal/leben/detail/-/specific/Grosswechselungen-feiert-960-jaehriges-Bestehen-1227463610
- ↑ M. Köhler: Thuringian castles and fortified prehistoric and early historical living spaces. Jenzig-Verlag, 2001, ISBN 3-910141-43-9 , p. 269.
- ↑ Carl August Nobrack: detailed geographic-statistical-topographical description of the district of Erfurt . Erfurt 1841, p. 64-65 .
- ↑ Jürgen Gruhle: Black Book of Land Reform - Contained Communities and Places. Internet v. May 20, 2009 goods
- ↑ estate
- ↑ Werther.de ( Memento of the original from February 13, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ kitas-werther.de ( Memento of the original from April 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ psk-thueringen.de/ortsgruppen
- ↑ gcc-grw-helau.jimdo.com ( Memento of the original from May 14, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ A world championship for large changes at thüringer-Allgemeine.de
.svg)
Major changes (with scissors ) | Günzerode | Oats | Immenrode (with Fronderode ) | Small changes (with Flarichsmühle ) | Mauderode | Pützlingen | Werther (with Kleinwerther , Großwerther and Schate )