Grzepnica

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Grzepnica
Grzepnica does not have a coat of arms
Grzepnica (Poland)
Grzepnica
Grzepnica
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Policy
Gmina : Dobra
Geographic location : 53 ° 31 '  N , 14 ° 24'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 30 '53 "  N , 14 ° 24' 12"  E
Height : 12 m npm
Residents : 309 (2013)
Postal code : 72-003
Telephone code : (+48) 91
License plate : ZPL
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 115 north of Pilchowo: Bartoszewo-Grzepnica
Rail route : (no rail connection)
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Grzepnica (German Armenheide ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the rural community Dobra ( Daber ) in the Powiat Policki ( Pölitzer district ).

Geographical location

Grzepnica is located in eastern Western Pomerania , about 4 km north of the village of Dobra ( Daber ), 12 km west of the town of Police ( Pölitz ) and 13 km northwest of Szczecin .

history

Armenheide used to be a monastery and colonist village owned by the St. John's Monastery in Stettin. The village was founded around the middle of the 18th century on the field mark of the village of Völschendorf (today Wołczkowo in Polish ) and enlarged through acquisitions. Around 1865 the estate that was leased consisted of two farms, called Armenheide and Johannishof , the Gutsforst, the Gutsforsterei and a school. There used to be a glassworks on site . In the colonists' village, which was merged with the Armenheide farm, there were three Büdners , a general store and an inn at the same time . Around 1864 there were 273 residents in Armenheide who lived in a total of twelve houses. Armenheide formed its own school community.

At the beginning of the 1930s, the district of Armenheide had an area of ​​12.1 km², and there were a total of 20 residential buildings in five different places on the parish grounds:

  1. Old glassworks
  2. Armenheide
  3. Hundsforth
  4. Johannishof
  5. Neuhaus

In 1925 there were 213 inhabitants in the municipality of Armenheide, who were distributed over 49 households.

Until 1939 the village of Armenheide belonged to the Randow district in the Stettin administrative district of the Pomerania province . On October 15, 1939, it was incorporated into the Ueckermünde district, where it remained until 1945.

After the end of the Second World War , Armenheide was placed under Polish administration and renamed Grzepnica .

Development of the population

  • 1864: 273
  • 1925: 213
  • 1933: 212
  • 1939: 202

religion

A large majority of the population present in Armenheide before 1945 belonged to the Protestant creed. Among the 213 inhabitants counted in 1925 there were 205 Protestants and eight Catholics.

literature

  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 2, Anklam 1865, pp. 1544–1545 ( online )
  • Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchies of Western and Eastern Pomerania . Part I: General introduction and description of the Prussian West Pomerania , Stettin 1779, p. 168, No. 1 (1) ( online ).

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Główny Urząd Statystyczny, online query as Excel file: Portret miejscowości statystycznych w gminie Dobra (Szczecińska) (powiat policki, województwo zachodniopomorskie) w 2013 r. Update of the 2011 census (Polish, accessed on 21.01.2016)
  2. ^ A b c Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 2, Anklam 1865, pp. 1544-1545.
  3. ↑ a b c Gunthard Stübs and Pomeranian Research Association: The municipality of Armenheide in the former Randow district in Pomerania (2011).
  4. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Pomerania - Randow district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).