Hainzendorf

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hainzendorf
City of Burgkunstadt
Coordinates: 50 ° 9 ′ 9 ″  N , 11 ° 18 ′ 42 ″  E
Height : 372 m above sea level NHN
Area : 3.79 ha
Residents : 29  (Dec. 31, 2011)
Population density : 764 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 96224
Area code : 09572
Hainzendorf (Bavaria)
Hainzendorf

Location of Hainzendorf in Bavaria

Hainzendorf is a hamlet with 29 inhabitants and belongs to the Upper Franconian town of Burgkunstadt .

Geographical location

The hamlet is located at around 372  m above sea level. NHN at the northern foot of the Fleck mountain, a plateau that slopes gently to the north and is pushed up a good hundred meters from the south with the stratification of Feuerletten - Rhätoliassandstein - Lias-α Hainzendorf is about 4.4 km northeast of the Burgkunstadter town center, about one kilometer from the border to Markt Küps , which is also the border to the district of Kronach . Kirchlein is located about 500 meters northwest of the hamlet, and about 1.5 km northeast of the 532.6  m above sea level. NHN high Rainberg from the Kirchleuser Platte .

history

Place name and foundation

As in other places, the spelling of the place name was subject to constant change over time, as there was no standardized spelling until the 19th century. For Hainzendorf there was the oldest written spelling from the year 1071 "Heinrichesdorf", 1335 and 1337 "Heinczendorff", 1349 "Heinczendorf", 1624 "Jeintzendorff" and 1801 for the first time today's spelling "Hainzendorf".

In terms of linguistic history, Hainzendorf can be interpreted as the village of Hainzo (or Heinzo). The name is a diminutive of the first name Henry. Most likely, Hainzendorf was founded in the 10th century and the name Heinrich will refer to the Margrave Heinrich von Schweinfurt who died on September 18, 1017 . After the margravial house of the male line had died out with the death of his son Otto , Otto's daughter Alberat inherited the manor-made merrymaking association “Counstat” (old and castle art town) with the associated locus Heinricheshof , today's hamlet of Hainzendorf, along with other properties in Upper Franconia . The Hainz Dorfer Urhof may have been created as a fortified farmstead of a Vasallens Schweinfurt Marquis at the turn of the 10th to the 11th century, whose job it was, like many of their vassals at the edge of Alberatischen possessions in the Upper Main area, clearing perform. It could be a member of the noble family von Gerendenrode from the neighboring Gärtenroth , who built up in the 11th century around their ancestral seat in gartenroth and around the settlements of Hain and Weides clearing lords .

The first documentary mention was in 1330 as "Heinzendorf". In 1335 a Kuno zu Punzendorf sold his farm in "Heinczendorff" to the Langheim monastery .

Early modern times to today

On January 1, 1977, Hainzendorf was incorporated into the town of Burgkunstadt, together with Reuth, as part of the municipality of Kirchlein as part of the municipal reform in Bavaria .

Population development

year 1987 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
population 33 34 36 36 37 36 32 32 32 31 31 29 29 27 26th
source


literature

  • Ingrid Burger-Segl: The tower hill of Hainzendorf. In: Archaeological forays in the Meranierland on the Obermain. District of Upper Franconia, Bayreuth 2006, ISBN 3-9804971-7-8 , p. 124.
  • Johann Baptist Müller: Renewal against a historical background - Punzendorfer Turmhügel became a specially protected monument - Hainzendorf has a long history. In: From the Franconian homeland. Kulmbach 1991.
  • Johann Baptist Müller: How the tower hill complex in Hainzendorf near Kirchlein was discovered. In: CHW - Yearbook History on the Obermain. Volume 18. CHW Selbstverlag, Lichtenfels 1991, pp. 59-65.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Topographic map of Bavaria - Hainzendorf , geoportal.bayern.de, accessed on December 28, 2012
  2. ^ Geological map of Bavaria 1: 25000, map sheet 5833 Burgkunstadt
  3. ^ Franz Wenzl: The districts of the city of Burgkunstadt with pictures from bygone days. Geiger Verlag, Horb am Neckar 1991, ISBN 3-89264-247-8 , p. 6 ff.
  4. a b c d e f Müller (CHW yearbook 1991), pp. 59–65
  5. a b Burger-Segl (2006), p. 124
  6. ^ Dieter George: Lichtenfels; The old circle . Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Upper Franconia. Volume 6: Lichtenfels. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2008, ISBN 978-3-7696-6862-9 , p. 43.
  7. History of church , burgkunstadt.eu, accessed on 28 December 2012
  8. Hainzendorf. Association for computer genealogy e. V., accessed on February 10, 2017 .
  9. a b c d e f From the residents' registration office. (PDF) In: Annual report 2006 of the city of Burgkunstadt. Stadt Burgkunstadt, p. 30 , accessed on February 10, 2017 .
  10. a b c d From the residents' registration office. (PDF) In: Annual report 2010 of the city of Burgkunstadt. Stadt Burgkunstadt, p. 34 , accessed on February 10, 2017 .
  11. a b c d Registration Office. (PDF) In: Annual report 2014 of the city of Burgkunstadt. Stadt Burgkunstadt, p. 45 , accessed on February 10, 2017 .