Hans Nitzschke

Hans Nitzschke (born May 1, 1903 in Hanover , † August 26, 1944, died near Paris ) was a German painter and architect .

Life

“City pictures; Hannovers Moderne 1900 to 1939 ”with a picture of the stone gate hall
for the exhibition of the historical museum

Hans Nitzschke was a student at the Werkkunstschule in Hanover. In 1922-23 he worked as an architect in the studio of Michael Rachlis in Berlin worked.

In 1924 Nitzschke returned to Hanover and since then has worked as a painter and architect. With Friedrich Vordemberge-Gildewart , Nitzschke had founded the “K” group in Hanover and took part in an exhibition in the Kestner Society .

After Alexander Dorner and the Russian constructivist El Lissitzky had set up the " Cabinet of Abstracts " in the Provincial Museum in 1927 , Nitzschke co-founded the artists' association die abstrakte hannover in the same year , together with Kurt Schwitters (the initiator ), Rudolf Jahns and Friedel Vordemberge -Gildewart and Carl Buchheister . Also César Domela known to the group and made the connection to the already internationally known Dutch De Stijl group here. The "abstract hannover" were in turn a local group of the "International Association of Expressionists , Cubists and Constructivists eV", which had existed in the rooms of the Berlin " Sturm " since 1919

The future urban planner Rudolf Hillebrecht also wanted to work “ modern ” - and after completing his studies initially worked for Nitzschke for six weeks (from July 1 to August 15, 1933), and then switched to Adolf Falke without a break .

Hans Nitzschke fell in World War II in 1944 in Paris.

Works (incomplete)

Hans Nitzschke designed tubular steel chairs , but also built studios and - as an interior designer - set up shops such as

1924: the business premises for the shoe manufacturer Salamander in Berlin , Friedrichstrasse ,

1929:

Buildings for Deutsche Gasolin AG in Hanover and Essen , as well
after - successful - competition for Telefonwerke Fuld & Co. in Frankfurt am Main ,

1930: (together with Hans List ) the Steintorhalle restaurant in Hanover, Georgstrasse / corner of Nordmannstrasse, and destroyed in World War II

1930/31:

the interior fittings of offices in various administration buildings of Günther Wagner AG as well as in private rooms, as well
together with Hans List the briquette advice center in Hanover.

Honors

The Nitzschkeweg in Kirchrode , laid out in 1998, honors the painter and (interior) architect with its name.

literature

Alexander Dorner: Hans Nitzschke. In: 100 years of building in Hanover. For the centenary of the Technical University , printing and publishing house Edler & Krische, Hannover 1931, p. 49
The 20s in Hanover , exhibition catalog, Hanover 1962, p. 109, etc.
Friedrich Lindau : Hans Nitzschke. In: Planning and building in the 50s in Hanover , pp. 22, 37 , with photo, online via Google books
Hugo Thielen : Nitzschke, Hans. In: Dirk Böttcher , Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein, Hugo Thielen: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2002, ISBN 3-87706-706-9 , p. 271 and others
ders .: Nitzschke, Hans. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , p. 478.

Web links

Commons : Hans Nitzschke - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Hugo Thielen: Nitzschke, Hans. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon , p. 271 u.ö.
^ Hugo Thielen: Vordemberge-Gildewart, Friedrich. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon , p. 649
^ Klaus Mlynek : 1927 , in: Hannover Chronik , p. 165
^ Hugo Thielen: Jahns, Rudolf. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon , p. 187
↑ Klaus Mlynek: Art and Culture of the Weimar Years , in: History of the City of Hanover , Vol. 2, From the beginning of the 19th century to the present ', ed. by Klaus Mlynek and Waldemar R. Röhrbein , with the collaboration of Dieter Brosius , Carl-Hans Hauptmeyer , Siegfried Müller and Helmut Plath , Schlütersche , Hannover 1994, ISBN 3-87706-364-0 , p. 461ff, here: p. 465
^ Friedrich Lindau: Hans Nitzschke. In: Planning and Building in the 1950s in Hanover , p. 37
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Alexander Dorner: 100 Years of Building in Hanover , p. 49
↑ Alexander Dorner: Hans List. In: 100 Years of Building in Hanover ... , p. 48
^ Hugo Thielen: Nitzschke, Hans. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover , p. 478

personal data
SURNAME	Nitzschke, Hans
BRIEF DESCRIPTION	German painter and architect, co-founder of the artists' association "the abstract hannover"
DATE OF BIRTH	May 1, 1903
PLACE OF BIRTH	Hanover
DATE OF DEATH	August 26, 1944
Place of death	Paris

[HBL-1] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Hugo Thielen: Nitzschke, Hans. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon , p. 271 u.ö.

[2] Hugo Thielen: Vordemberge-Gildewart, Friedrich. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon , p. 649

[3] Klaus Mlynek : 1927 , in: Hannover Chronik , p. 165

[4] Hugo Thielen: Jahns, Rudolf. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon , p. 187

[5] Klaus Mlynek: Art and Culture of the Weimar Years , in: History of the City of Hanover , Vol. 2, From the beginning of the 19th century to the present ', ed. by Klaus Mlynek and Waldemar R. Röhrbein , with the collaboration of Dieter Brosius , Carl-Hans Hauptmeyer , Siegfried Müller and Helmut Plath , Schlütersche , Hannover 1994, ISBN 3-87706-364-0 , p. 461ff, here: p. 465

[6] Friedrich Lindau: Hans Nitzschke. In: Planning and Building in the 1950s in Hanover , p. 37

[Dorner-7] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Alexander Dorner: 100 Years of Building in Hanover , p. 49

[8] Alexander Dorner: Hans List. In: 100 Years of Building in Hanover ... , p. 48

[9] Hugo Thielen: Nitzschke, Hans. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover , p. 478