Heinrich Straumer

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Heinrich Straumer (born December 7, 1876 in Chemnitz , † November 22, 1937 in Berlin ) was a German architect .

Life

Straumer was born in Chemnitz in 1876 as the son of the high school teacher Friedrich Straumer . After a mason, he studied from 1893 to 1896 at the Royal Baugewerkschule Chemnitz and then in Dresden at Paul Wallot , as his assistant at the Reichstag President's Palace cooperated. In 1903 he moved to Berlin, where most of his buildings were built. Before 1909 he worked with the architect Martin Schreiber; in the years 1910/1911 with Hans Hermann . He designed numerous residential buildings for the upper middle class, especially in Berlin-Frohnau and Berlin-Dahlem. In addition, various commercial and department stores as well as technical buildings were built, including some important buildings in his native Chemnitz.

Straumer is considered to be a representative of moderate modernism and, alongside Hermann Muthesius, a protagonist of the English country house style. The Berlin radio tower is one of his most famous buildings .

He was a member of the Deutscher Werkbund and co-founder of the Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge . 1928 awarded him the Technical University of Dresden , the honorary doctorate .

buildings

  • 1907: Substation in Berlin-Frohnau
  • 1907–1908: Old Lutheran Church of the Holy Cross and adjoining residential buildings in Berlin-Wilmersdorf, Nassauische Strasse 17–19
  • 1909: Landhaus Neunzig in Berlin-Hermsdorf, Hermsdorfer Damm 216
  • 1909–1910: Evangelical rectory in Berlin-Dahlem, Pacelliallee 54
  • 1909–1910: Schmidt House in Berlin-Hermsdorf, Am Waldpark 14
  • 1909–1911: German National Entomological Museum (today's Senckenberg German Entomological Institute in Müncheberg / Brandenburg) with the former director's residence and institute building in Berlin-Dahlem, Goßlerstrasse 18–20, currently used as a private residence (house number 18) and by the Berlin Consortium for German Studies (BCGS) of the FU Berlin (house number 20)
  • 1910–1911: Dr. Trapp in Berlin-Frohnau, Hohenheimer Strasse 31
  • 1910–1911: Janson House in Berlin-Frohnau, Zeltinger Strasse 53
  • 1910–1911: Country house in Berlin-Grunewald, Koenigsallee 63 / Oberhaardter Weg 23
  • 1910–1911: Landhausgruppe am Berg in Berlin-Frohnau, An der Buche 17/21 (with Hans Hermann and Ludwig Lesser )
  • 1910–1912: Dr. Wolff in Berlin-Frohnau, Markgrafenstrasse 65
  • 1911: House Bensemann in Berlin-Frohnau, Im Amseltal 19
  • 1911: Borchert house in Berlin-Dahlem, Habelschwerdter Allee 17
  • 1911: Dr. Board in Berlin-Frohnau, Zeltinger Strasse 25
  • 1911: Hermann House in Berlin-Dahlem, Miquelstrasse 5
  • 1911: Lebius house in Berlin-Frohnau, Welfenallee 47
  • 1911: House Strohmaier in Berlin-Frohnau, Hohenheimer Strasse 36
  • 1911: House Thiedig in Berlin-Frohnau, Edelhofdamm 42
  • 1911: Landhaus Grimm in Berlin-Lichterfelde, Ringstrasse 89
  • 1911: Villa for Oskar Sperling in Berlin-Frohnau, Ludolfingerweg 54
  • 1911: Rudolf Sparmann's house in Berlin-Frohnau, Hohenheimer Strasse 19
  • 1911–1912: Brukenhaus residential building in Berlin-Dahlem, Podbielskiallee 5
  • 1911–1912: Residence for Dr. Rudolphson in Berlin-Frohnau, Ludolfingerweg 35
  • 1911–1912: Residence for Prof. Hesse in Berlin-Frohnau, Ludolfingerweg 73
  • before 1912: Landhaus Kleffner-Kreideweiss
  • before 1912: Gutshof in Berlin-Frohnau
  • before 1912: fire department depot in Berlin-Frohnau
  • before 1912: Forsthaus in Berlin-Frohnau
  • before 1912: Music hall for bank director Tetzner in Chemnitz (with windows by Max Pechstein )
  • 1912–1913: Thielplatz underground station with the northern station building, forecourt and bridge in Berlin-Dahlem
  • 1912–1913: House Drimborn (today the German Central Institute for Social Issues) in Berlin-Dahlem, Bernadottestrasse 94
  • 1913–1914: Landhaus Schröder in Berlin-Schmargendorf, Rheinbabenallee 14
  • 1913–1914: Vogel house in Berlin-Nikolassee, Teutonenstrasse 4
  • 1914–1915: Schwarzkopf house in Berlin-Dahlem, Peter-Lenné-Straße 7 (garden design by Willy Lange )
  • 1914–1917: House for Enno Walther Huth with outbuildings in Berlin-Dahlem, Bitterstrasse 8–12
  • before 1914: Landhaus Harkort in Berlin-Dahlem
  • before 1914: country house for Dr. Goldschmidt in Berlin-Lichterfelde
  • before 1914: Hereditary funeral of the Jordan family on Spören
  • before 1914: Road bridging in Glienicke near Frohnau
  • 1919–1920: Jessen House in Berlin-Frohnau, Zeltinger Strasse
  • before 1920: House Scholtz in Berlin-Grunewald, Herthastraße 10 / Schleinitzstraße 7
  • 1921: Reconstruction of the Schlobach country house in Böhlitz-Ehrenberg , Auenstrasse 14
  • 1921: House in Berlin-Lichterfelde, Augustastraße 23
  • 1921: Landhaus Rummel in Berlin-Lichterfelde, Promenadenstrasse 15b
  • 1921–1922: House van Heteren in Berlin-Nikolassee, Kirchweg 57
  • 1921–1922: Emilie forest house in Niedermarsberg (Westphalia)
  • 1921–1929: New buildings for the Berlin Agricultural University in Dahlem, Albrecht-Thaer-Weg 1–8
  • 1922–1924: Dresdner Bank AG building on Beckerplatz in Chemnitz
  • 1924–1926: Berlin radio tower in Berlin, exhibition grounds
  • 1924: House of the radio industry (also "radio hall", timber construction, destroyed in a fire in 1935)
  • 1925: House in Berlin-Zehlendorf, Klopstockstraße 15a
  • 1925: Deer monument in the Zeisigwald , Chemnitz
  • 1925–1926: Housing development in the Rheingauviertel for the Heimstätten housing estate in Berlin-Wilmersdorf (with Richard Binder)
  • 1925–1926: country house for the merchant Dr. Ernst Telschow in Berlin-Dahlem, Auf dem Grat 50
  • before 1926: Café Telschow in Berlin-Charlottenburg
  • 1926: “ Deutschlandhaus ” on Theodor-Heuss-Platz in Berlin-Westend
  • 1926–1927: Administration building for the Association of Public Fire Insurance Companies in Berlin-Dahlem , Kaiserswerther Strasse  16/18 (1945–1990 Allied command , since 1994 President's Office of the Free University of Berlin)
  • before 1928: Extension of the N. Israel department store in Berlin-Mitte
  • 1928–1929: Administration building ("Lenz-Haus") of the Lenz & Co. company in Berlin-Tiergarten , Kurfürstenstrasse 87
  • 1928–1929: Bell tower on the old Luisenstadt cemetery on Südstern in Berlin-Kreuzberg
  • 1929–1930: Hotel "Chemnitzer Hof" in Chemnitz, Theaterplatz
  • 1929–1930: Savoy Hotel in Berlin-Charlottenburg, Fasanenstrasse 9
  • 1929–1930: Amerikahaus on Theodor-Heuss-Platz in Berlin-Westend
  • 1930–1931: Parish hall of the church on Lietzensee in Berlin-Charlottenburg
  • 1930–1931: Smokeless housing complex in Berlin-Steglitz, Munsterdamm 1–31
  • 1934: Esders & Dyckhoff company building in Berlin (destroyed)
  • 1935: Housing complex in the Paddenpuhl housing estate in Berlin-Reinickendorf
  • 1935: Emmentaler Strasse residential complex in Berlin-Reinickendorf
  • 1935: House in Berlin-Zehlendorf, Karl-Hofer-Strasse 13
  • 1936: Office and residential building for Nordstern Insurance in Berlin-Wilmersdorf, Brandenburgische Strasse

  • Director's residence for Walther Horn (1909–1911)

  • Thielplatz underground station (1912–1913)

  • Vogel House (1913–1914)

  • Mausoleum of the landowners Jordan family in the churchyard in Spören near Zörbig (before 1915)

  • Waldhaus Emilie , Marsberg (1921–1922)

  • Radio tower (1924–1926)

  • Zeisigwald Memorial (1925)

  • Building of the Association of Public Fire Insurance Institutions (1926–1927)

  • Hotel "Chemnitzer Hof", Chemnitz (1929–1930)

literature

  • W. Waetzoldt: Märkische country houses. New work by Heinrich Straumer . In: German Art and Decoration , Vol. 30, April 1912 - September 1912, pp. 190–197 ( digitized version ).
  • Heinrich Straumer. In: Berliner Architekturwelt . Issue 12/1912.
  • Architectural beauty. To the buildings by architect Heinrich Straumer Berlin. In: German art and decoration. Issue 35 / 1914-1915 ( uni-heidelberg.de ).
  • Anton Jaumann: News from Heinrich Straumer. In: Decorative Art, illustrated magazine for applied arts , Volume 35 = 30th year 1926/27, pp. 16-25. ( digital-sammlungen.de ).
  • S .: Heinrich Straumer. In: The building guild. 9th year 1927, No. 1, pp. 13–28.
  • Fritz Stahl (introduction): Heinrich Straumer. (= Neue Werkkunst .) FE Hübsch Verlag, Berlin / Leipzig / Vienna 1927. as a facsimile , with an afterword by Angelika Kaltenbach geb. Stubert: Gebr. Mann Verlag, Berlin 1997.
  • Straumer, Heinrich . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 32 : Stephens – Theodotos . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1938, p. 171 .
  • Angelika Stubert: Heinrich Straumer (1876–1937). Architect in Berlin. Dissertation, Free University of Berlin, 1995. ( Microfiche edition).
  • Angelika Kaltenbach: steel structures by Heinrich Straumer. In: Baukultur. Reprint 1, 1997, Stahlbau, pp. 24–27.
  • Angelika Kaltenbach: Heinrich Straumer (1876–1937). In: Jörg Haspel, Jessica Hensel et al. (Ed.): Builders, engineers, garden architects. (= Berlinische Lebensbilder. Volume 11.) Berlin 2016.

Web links

Commons : Heinrich Straumer  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Honorary doctoral students of the TH / TU Dresden. Technical University of Dresden, accessed on February 1, 2015 .
  2. ↑ transformator-frohnau.de
  3. ↑ Berlin architecture world . Issue 11/1909.
  4. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  5. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Berliner Architekturwelt. Issue 12/1912.
  6. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  7. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  8. ↑ Berlin architecture world. Issue 4/1912.
  9. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  10. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  11. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  12. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  13. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  14. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  15. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  16. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  17. ↑ a b c Berlin architecture world. Issue 3/1915.
  18. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  19. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  20. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  21. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  22. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  23. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  24. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  25. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  26. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  27. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  28. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  29. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  30. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  31. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  32. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  33. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  34. ↑ katrin-lesser.de
  35. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  36. ↑ a b Interior decoration. Issue 5/1920. ( delibra.bg.polsl.pl PDF).
  37. ↑ a b c d German art and decoration. Issue 35 / 1914-1915. ( uni-heidelberg.de ).
  38. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  39. ↑ wirtschaftsclub-leipzig.de (PDF).
  40. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  41. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  42. ↑ Monument of the month: Landhaus Rummel exudes modesty
  43. ↑ a b Interior decoration, issue 37/1926
  44. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  45. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  46. ↑ a b c Wasmuth's monthly magazine for architecture, issue 10/1928
  47. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  48. ^ Zehm, Karl-Hermann: The "Haus des Rundfunks" in Masurenallee. Architectural history and fate of an architectural monument from the 1920s . In: Ribbe, Wolfgang (ed.): From the residence to the city. 275 years of Charlottenburg . Berlin 1980, p. 463 .
  49. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  50. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  51. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  52. ↑ a b Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  53. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  54. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  55. ↑ berliner-grabmale-retten.de
  56. ^ Tilo Richter: The industrial hotel Chemnitzer Hof. New building in the modern city. In: Tilo Richter, Sakralbau Petri eV and Evangelisches Forum Chemnitz (ed.): The Theaterplatz. Past and present in the middle of Chemnitz. Passage-Verlag, Leipzig 2001, pp. 142–157.
  57. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  58. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  59. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  60. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  61. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  62. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
  63. ↑ Entry in the list of monuments in Berlin
personal data
SURNAME Straumer, Heinrich
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German architect
DATE OF BIRTH December 7, 1876
PLACE OF BIRTH Chemnitz
DATE OF DEATH November 22, 1937
Place of death Berlin