Herrenau (Mulhouse)

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Herrenau
community Muehlhausen
Coordinates: 49 ° 10 ′ 29 ″  N , 11 ° 27 ′ 17 ″  E
Height : 399 m above sea level NHN
Residents : (2012)
Postal code : 92360
Area code : 09185

Herrenau is a wasteland and part of the municipality of Mühlhausen in the Upper Palatinate district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate .

location

Herrenau is located east of the municipality and east of the Ludwig-Danube-Main Canal at around 400  m above sea level. NHN .

history

The history of Herrenau begins in the Kingdom of Bavaria in the 19th century. Around 1810 the Döllwang tax district was formed, to which Döllwang itself, Greißelbach , Wangen , Weihersdorf and Wappersdorf were assigned. With the community edict of 1818, the tax district was transformed into two communities, namely Döllwang and Wappersdorf. The community of Wappersdorf initially comprised the villages of Wappersdorf and Weihersdorf, and in 1885 the wasteland of Herrenau. In the Historical Atlas of Bavaria it is noted that Herrenau is “probably a new building from the 19th century”. It is not yet listed in the official gazette of 1875, but in the one that takes into account the 1885 census. This is how the Herrenau was probably built between 1875 and 1885. From lock 28 of the Ludwig-Danube-Main Canal, which was put into operation in 1846, it is about 100 m to the south.

Around 1937 the community of Wappersdorf consisted of the five districts Wappersdorf, Weihersdorf, Canal lock 28 , Canal lock 29 and Herrenau; Before the regional reform in Bavaria , four more parts of the municipality were added. This community was incorporated into Mühlhausen on January 1, 1974 as part of the regional reform. Since then, Herrenau, where there was a residential building until 1987 and today two house numbers have been assigned, has been one of 24 officially named parts of the municipality in Mühlhausen.

Population numbers

  • 1885: 3 (1 residential building)
  • 1900: 7 (1 residential building)
  • 1913: 7
  • 1925: 4
  • 1937: 4 (Protestants only)
  • 1950: 6 (1 residential building)
  • 1961: 2 (1 residential building)
  • 1978: 1
  • 1987: 4 (1 residential building, 1 apartment)
  • 2012: 1

Transport links

In Mühlhausen, Bahnhofstraße branches off from Bundesstraße 229 in an easterly direction. Immediately after crossing the “Ludwig Canal”, the road branching north leads to the Herrenau district.

literature

  • Bernhard Heinloth: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Altbayern, Issue 16: Neumarkt , Munich: Commission for Bavarian State History, 1967

Individual evidence

  1. Heinloth, p. 322
  2. Heinloth, p. 320, note 3; P. 322
  3. Heinloth, p. 264
  4. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  5. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 834 ( digitized version ).
  6. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 554 ( digitized version ).
  7. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 870 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ E. Uetrecht (ed.): Meyers Orts- und Verkehrs-Lexikon des Deutschen Reichs , Volume 2, Leipzig and Vienna 1913, p. 1075
  9. ^ Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 , Munich 1928, Col. 878
  10. ^ Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937, p. 184
  11. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 , Munich 1952, Col. 750
  12. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 1, 1978 . Issue 380 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich December 1978, DNB  790598426 , p. 122 ( digitized version ).
  13. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 259 ( digitized version ).
  14. Müller's Großes Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012 , Berlin / Boston 2012, p. 574