Hoetmar
Hoetmar
City of Warendorf
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Coordinates: 51 ° 52 ′ 15 ″ N , 7 ° 54 ′ 35 ″ E | |
Height : | 66 m |
Residents : | 2291 (Jan. 1, 2017) |
Incorporation : | 1st July 1969 |
Incorporated into: | Freckenhorst |
Postal code : | 48231 |
Area code : | 02585 |
Hoetmar in the Warendorf district
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The village of Hoetmar (pronunciation: "Hohtmar" because of the Westphalian Dehnungs-e ) has 2291 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017), is located in the Münsterland in North Rhine-Westphalia and is a district of the city of Warendorf .
history
Hoetmar was first mentioned in a document in 851. The founder of the Freckenhorst monastery , Count Everword, gave two farms in "Otomar" to the monastery in Freckenhorst as gifts and usufruct. However, this is a forged document.
Around 1050 the Althoetmar farm is mentioned in the Freckenhorster collection of records (“Aldonhotnon”). In 1241 Hoetmar is mentioned as "Hotnon", 1281 "Hoetman", 1299 "Hoetmere" and finally as "Hoetmar".
As far as historically verifiable, Hoetmar belonged to the Counts of Werl , the later Counts of Arnsberg . In 1247, Konrad von Rietberg received all of the properties north of the Lippe , including Hoetmar. The Knights of Hoetmar appear as the first feudal bearers of the Hoetmar family. 1449 married an heir daughter of the house and dynasty Hoetmar Series von der Hegge. By marriage, Hoetmar came to the von Ketteler family and around 1700 to the Count von Westerholt , who still owns "Haus Hoetmar" today. (1000 years ago a castle , surrounded by a rampart and moat , arose on the courtyard of today's Hoetmar house . In the 16th century, a new Renaissance-style residence was built in its place , giving way to today's Hoetmar house in 1850.)
Hoetmar farmers were subordinate to various manors, especially the Freckenhorster monastery, the Marienfeld monastery , the St. Mauritz monastery in Münster , the cathedral chapter and the Niessing monastery in Münster.
By decree of Napoleon I in 1808, serfdom was dissolved. The farmers paid annual ransom payments to the landlords.
Towards the end of the Thirty Years' War around 1645, a bitter hostility broke out between the Freckenhorst march comrades on the one hand and those belonging to Hoetmar and Enniger on the other.
19th century
After the battle of Jena and Auerstedt in 1806, the Münsterland was occupied by French troops. At the end of 1808 the previous municipal constitution was abolished. Hoetmar was united with the community of Westkirchen to form a Mairie . The mayor of Hoetmar, Goswin Wenzel Becker, was employed as mayor. Even his jurisdiction lost Hoetmar to Sendenhorst and became a district of the Peace Court referred in Warendorf. Of the men drafted for French military service in Hoetmar , three died in Spain and five in Russia. In the Battle of Ligny (1815) two Hoetmarers fell. In the war between Prussia and Austria in 1866, 37 young men were drafted into the community of Hoetmar. In 1870/1871 four Hoetmarers fell in the Franco-German War .
In the Warendorf district founded in the Prussian province of Westphalia in 1816 , Hoetmar initially formed its own mayor's office and from 1843 its own office .
20th century
Many Hoetmarers lost their lives in the last two world wars. Between 1914 and 1918, 53 Hoetmarers fell. 98 soldiers died between 1939 and 1945. 39 were missing.
In 1938 Hoetmar was incorporated into the Freckenhorst office. Due to a regional reform, the previously independent municipality of Hoetmar became part of the then city of Freckenhorst on July 1, 1969. Together with Freckenhorst, Hoetmar came to the city of Warendorf on January 1, 1975.
politics
coat of arms
The Hoetmar coat of arms reminds of the creation of Hoetmar. The golden eagle is the Rietberger eagle. As is well known, the parish was founded by the Counts of Rietberg . Half an eagle at the crack is a good old coat of arms custom. The palm branch as a symbol of the martyrs refers to Saint Lambertus of Liège as the patron of the church.
Church life
In 1281 the first news about the existence of the Lambertus Church and the parish of Hoetmar is found. Other early messages that are delivered to the history of the parish, from the years 1282 and 1313. At the parish Hoetmar include the peasantry Buddenbaum, Holtrup, Lentrup, Mestrup, Natarp and the village peasantry. The well-known “Buddenbaum” pilgrimage chapel (Marienkapelle) is located in the Buddenbaum community .
In the years 1959/1960 the Michaelis chapel of the Protestant was also with the help of parishioners parish Freckenhorst in Hoetmar built. The church consecration took place a little later on October 16, 1960 .
societies
The local football club SC Hoetmar has played in the district league A Münster / Warendorf since the 2011/12 season . There are also numerous other associations in Hoetmar that deserve special mention here are the * Schützen- und Heimatverein, the KLJB and the Ecumenical Seniors Association.
Events
Every year at Pentecost the traditional "Nile Games" are played. The Wieninger Bach ( Nile ) is the border between North and South Hoetmar. On the weekend of Pentecost, the two halves of the village will be compared in terms of sport.
Awards
In 1975 the village won the title “Bundesgolddorf” in the competition “ Our village should be more beautiful ”. In 2014, Hoetmar was again the winner and thus the gold village in the district competition "Our village has a future". In 2015, Hoetmar became Golddorf at the state level.
In 2016, Hoetmar was awarded gold along with eight other communities in the nationwide competition Our Village Has Future .
Personalities
- Bettina Hoy (* 1962), eventing rider who lives in Hoetmar
Web links
- Hoetmar.de
- Website of the Tourist Information of the City of Warendorf ( Memento from April 21, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- Hoetmar in the Westphalia Culture Atlas
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e The history of the municipality of Hoetmar ( Memento from February 10, 2011 in the Internet Archive ). Hoetmar on the Internet. Retrieved April 22, 2011.
- ^ Westphalia Lexicon 1832-1835 . In: Landschaftsverband Westfalen-Lippe (Ed.): Reprints for the Westphalian archive maintenance . tape 3 . Münster 1978, p. 271 (reprint of the original from 1834).
- ^ Official journal for the administrative district of Münster 1843: Formation of the Hoetmar office
- ^ Wolfgang Leesch: Administration in Westphalia 1815-1945 . In: Publications of the Historical Commission for Westphalia . tape 38 . Aschendorff, Münster 1992, ISBN 3-402-06845-1 .
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 97 .
- ↑ Martin Bünermann, Heinz Köstering: The communities and districts after the municipal territorial reform in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1975, ISBN 3-555-30092-X .
- ↑ About us - The Hoetmar coat of arms ( Memento of the original from June 10, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Website of the Schützen- und Heimatverein Hoetmar eV Accessed on April 22, 2011.
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