Sendenhorst
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 51 ° 51 ′ N , 7 ° 50 ′ E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Administrative region : | Muenster | |
Circle : | Warendorf | |
Height : | 68 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 96.95 km 2 | |
Residents: | 13,193 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 136 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 48324 | |
Primaries : | 02526, 02535 | |
License plate : | WAF, BE | |
Community key : | 05 5 70 040 | |
LOCODE : | DE SEN | |
City administration address : |
Kirchstrasse 1 48324 Sendenhorst |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Berthold Streffing ( CDU ) | |
Location of the town of Sendenhorst in the Warendorf district | ||
Sendenhorst ( Low German Siänhuorst ) is a small town in the Warendorf district in the Münsterland , around 15 km southeast of Münster and around 20 km southwest of the district town of Warendorf.
geography
City structure
The city of Sendenhorst consists of the districts of Sendenhorst (formerly Beckum district ) and Albersloh (formerly Münster district ). The eponymous district of Sendenhorst has had city rights since August 11, 1315. Albersloh, on the Werse , was merged with the city of Sendenhorst as part of the municipal reform in 1975 (see Section 6 of the Münster / Hamm Act ).
The district of Sendenhorst also includes the following farmers (from the south, against the UZS): Bracht, Jönsthövel, Hardt, Rinkhöven, Elmenhorst, Sandfort, Brock.
Albersloh includes the farmers Sunger, Rummler, Berl, West I, West II, Storp, Alst and Ahrenhorst.
Neighboring communities
The neighboring communities of Sendenhorst are Münster , Everswinkel , Warendorf , Ennigerloh , Ahlen and Drensteinfurt . Neighboring towns (including villages) of Sendenhorst-Stadt are Albersloh , Everswinkel , Hoetmar , Enniger , Tönnishäuschen , Vorhelm , Ahlen , Borbein and Drensteinfurt .
history
- From the time around 600–500 BC Chr. There urn cemeteries in the area around the Spithöverstraße and Martini Ring
- 890 Sendenhorst is the first time in Urbar (transfer list) of the monastery are mentioned
- The church village of Sendenhorst is first mentioned in 1175 .
- Around 1300 the Münster bishop Ludwig II raised Sendenhorst to the city; on August 11, 1315 , Sendenhorst is mentioned for the first time in a document as an oppidum (= city).
On January 1, 1968, the parish parish Sendenhorst was incorporated. On January 1, 1975, the Beckum district was dissolved and incorporated into the Warendorf district. The place Albersloh was incorporated.
The archive of the city of Sendenhorst has been in the Warendorf district central archive since 2002 . This means that the archive came into the district's central archive relatively late. Before that, it was looked after on a voluntary basis for a long time. The local heritage association is responsible for the Heimatarchiv.
politics
City council and mayor
In the local elections on May 25, 2014, the CDU no longer achieved an absolute majority with 46% of the votes (- 4.2% compared to 2009). The SPD was able to record gains of 31.2% (+ 2.3%). In contrast, the FDP lost a significant 7.8% (-4%). The BfA (Citizens for Active Local Policy) received 11.1% (+ 2%) of the vote. The pirates moved into the municipal council with a member for the first time with 3.9% and have not performed their mandate since 2018.
Current distribution of seats (municipal election 2014):
- CDU: 12 seats
- SPD: 8 seats
- BfA: 3 seats
- FDP: 2 seats
- Pirates: 1 seat
Berthold Streffing was confirmed in his office as mayor with 58.8 percent.
Twin town
Kirchberg (Saxony) is a twin town of Sendenhorst.
Culture
religion
The Roman Catholic parish church is St. Martin's Church . Together with St. Ludgerus (Albersloh) it now forms the Catholic parish of St. Martinus and Ludgerus Sendenhost and Albersloh in the diocese of Münster .
The church of the Evangelical parish of Sendenhorst for Sendenhorst and Vorhelm is the Friedenskirche (south gate 16). It was inaugurated in 1952 as a "diaspora emergency church" after the number of parishioners had increased sharply due to the influx of evangelical refugees after World War II . In 1969 the church was enlarged by an extension. Albersloh belongs to the Wolbeck parish .
theatre
The theater group “Dröget Schnüffelken” puts on a play in Low German (Plattdütscher) dialect every January.
movie theater
In the 1950s / 60s there were two movie theaters in Sendenhorst. The Losto Theater, today the Volksbank extension, later moved to the west gate (today the Red Cross). The old cinema was then operated as the central theater .
Attractions
The sculptor and honorary citizen Bernhard Kleinhans, who was born in Sendenhorst, left behind many of his works of art, mostly made of bronze, in the public space of the town center. Taken together , the 21 works result in a sculpture trail , which was documented in the brochure Bernhard Kleinhans - A tour through Sendenhorst published by the city .
Economy and Infrastructure
The city, classified as a basic center in regional planning, is shaped by agriculture and in the Sendenhorst district by the settlement of companies from the plastics processing industry. Strong economic ties have existed with the Münster regional center for decades.
Known companies
VEKA AG , headquartered in Sendenhorst, is one of the world market leaders in the production of plastic profiles for windows, doors, roller shutters and plastic sheets. With almost 1000 employees at the Sendenhorst location (as of January 2007), the family business is the most important employer in the area. Verkehrsbetriebe Bils GmbH , one of the main pillars of Netinera's expansion in North Rhine-Westphalia, is based in Sendenhorst.
education
In terms of educational institutions, Sendenhorst has a primary school in each of the two districts and a secondary school (church-sponsored) in the Sendenhorst district. Gymnasiums and other secondary schools are visited in the neighboring cities of Ahlen and Münster. On September 4, 2013, a Montessori secondary school started operating in Sendenhorst (today: Montessori comprehensive school).
health
With the St.-Josef-Stift (since 1889) the city of Sendenhorst has an important and nationwide well-known institution in the field of health care (Orthopedic Center and Northwest German Rheumatism Center). The hospitals in Münster and Ahlen are responsible for general medical care.
traffic
Rail transport
Sendenhorst is on the Münster – Warstein railway , which is owned by the Westphalian State Railroad (WLE) . At the moment, only freight trains run regularly here. A reactivation for passenger traffic in the section Münster – Sendenhorst has been planned for a long time. However, it is currently in competition with the Harsewinkel – Gütersloh – Verl route . The costs for the necessary modernization should amount to 32.3 million euros, the current subsidy 3.5 to 3.9 million euros per year. A study is based on 6260 passengers per day. A 20-minute cycle should be offered during rush hour, and 20/40-minute cycles during off-peak hours. In September 2015, the project was still in the preliminary draft phase, with the possible cost being given as “around 40 million”. On July 3, 2019, the Transport Committee of the State Parliament of North Rhine-Westphalia unanimously voted for the route to be included in the state's requirement plan for local public transport.
A lower benefit-cost factor was determined for the further route to Neubeckum. An extension to the central center of Beckum is not planned for the time being due to a new flyover structure or a level crossing of all four tracks of the main line Hamm – Minden and the associated capacity restrictions.
The city has a 1.76% stake in Westfälische Landes-Eisenbahn GmbH.
Road traffic
The bypass has been planned since the 1950s. At the beginning of 2013, the plans became more specific, so that construction of the northern bypass can be expected in the 2010s.
Intercontinental airport
With the planned Westphalia Airport , Sendenhorst would have been integrated into a much larger traffic concept in the early 1970s. A major airport was planned between Sendenhorst, Albersloh and Drensteinfurt. In the final stage, the airport would have had 5 runways. The costs amounted to an estimated DM 1.1 billion. The planning was discontinued in 1973, the reason for the failure was the objection of the federal government and the low flight lanes of the British, who at that time still had occupation rights in Germany.
Sports
Popular sport is primarily carried out by the 12 departments of SG Sendenhorst 1910 e. V. covered. The riding and driving club Sendenhorst is active in the field of equestrian sports.
A swing golf course has existed since 2008 . For this sport, the Münsterland is a priority area within Europe.
Buildings
- 133 meters high telecommunications tower from Type FMT 12 51 ° 50 '56 " N , 7 ° 50' 22" O
- 70 meters steeple St. Martin 51 ° 50 '38.92 " N , 7 ° 49' 39.06" O
- 56 meters church tower St. Josef Stift at 51 ° 50 ′ 35.32 ″ N , 7 ° 49 ′ 16.22 ″ E
See also the list of architectural monuments in Sendenhorst
sons and daughters of the town
- Burckhard Bergmann (* 1943), industry manager
- Robert Brüning (1857–1912), Prussian district administrator
- Christoph Butterwegge (* 1951), political scientist (born in Albersloh )
- Bernhard Daldrup (* 1956), politician (SPD), member of the Bundestag since 2013
- Martin Happe (* 1945), Roman Catholic Bishop of Nouakchott in Mauritania
- Chiara Hoenhorst (* 1997), volleyball player
- Alexander Klaws (* 1983), singer, actor, musical star
- Bernhard Kleinhans (1926–2004), sculptor
- August Panning (1857–1922), former mayor of Werl
- Johannes Petermann (1886–1961), former Lord Mayor and District President of Osnabrück
- Henning Rehbaum (* 1973), Member of the State Parliament (CDU)
- Heinrich Seelige (1872–1937), sculptor
- Josef Spithöver (1813–1892), founder of the St. Josef Foundation
- Annette Watermann-Krass (* 1957) politician (SPD, MdL)
- Bernhard Wessel (* 1936), Bundesliga goalkeeper, 1963 German soccer champion with Borussia Dortmund
- Jochen Wolfram (* 1966), sailor
- Ludger Wößmann (* 1973), economist and education economist
- Miriam Zirk - marathon runner
literature
- Heinrich Petzmeyer: Sendenhorst. History of a small town in the Münsterland. Ed .: Stadt Sendenhorst, 1993, ISBN 3-923166-43-5 (835 pages).
- Elvira Ofenbach: Josef Spithöver. A Westphalian bookseller, art dealer and patron in Rome in the 19th century. 1997, ISBN 3-7954-1150-5 (175 pages).
- Wilhelm Ribhegge: Franz Darup (1756–1836) Westphalian country pastor in revolutionary times. 2003, ISBN 3-87023-310-9 (128 pages).
Web links
- Website of the city of Sendenhorst
- Website of the Heimatverein Sendenhorst
- more history of Sendenhorst
- Regesta from the archive of Haus Deitkamp (Hof Horstmann) in Sendenhorst, digital Westphalian document database (DWUD)
- Sendenhorst in the Westphalia Culture Atlas
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population of the municipalities of North Rhine-Westphalia on December 31, 2019 - update of the population based on the census of May 9, 2011. State Office for Information and Technology North Rhine-Westphalia (IT.NRW), accessed on June 17, 2020 . ( Help on this )
- ↑ Westfälische Nachrichten of February 24, 2015: An insignificant village - Sendenhorst town founded 700 years ago
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 63 .
- ↑ http://www.sendenhorster-geschichten.de/
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 312 .
- ↑ NRW municipal elections from May 25, 2014 ( Memento of the original from April 16, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ User: MistaBreed - Piratenwiki. Retrieved June 6, 2019 .
- ↑ ev.sendenhorst-vorhelm.de: The Church of Peace
- ↑ Bernhard Kleinhans - A tour of Sendenhorst
- ↑ http://www.wn.de/Muensterland/Kreis-Warendorf/2010/11/Kreis-Warendorf-Zurueck-auf-die-Schiene
- ↑ hat : Stadtbahn to Münster becomes more specific , Westfälischer Anzeiger. 19th September 2015.
- ↑ der railbus 5/2019, p. 72.
- ↑ 3IF
- ↑ http://www.sg-sendenhorst.de/ Homepage of SG Sendenhorst
- ↑ http://www.rv-sendenhorst.de Homepage of the riding and driving club Sendenhorst
- ^ Report on the founding of the swing golf club Sendenhorst