Iława (Nysa)

Iława ; Eilau
	Iława ; Eilau
	Iława ; Eilau
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Nysa
Gmina :	Nysa
Geographic location :	50 ° 24 ' N , 17 ° 18' E Coordinates: 50 ° 24 '25 " N , 17 ° 18' 9" E
Height :	220-295 m npm
Residents :	225 (Dec. 31, 2018)
Postal code :	48-303
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	ONY
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Wroclaw
	; ;

Iława (German Eilau ) is a village in the rural municipality of Nysa (Neisse) in Poland . It is located in the powiat Nyski (Neisse district) in the Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Geographical location

Iława is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is about ten kilometers southwest of the municipal seat and the district town of Nysa and about 65 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Iława lies in the Nizina Śląska (Silesian Plain) within the Płaskowyż Głubczycki (Leobschützer Loesshügelland) . Eilau lies on the moor water (Polish Mora ).

Neighboring places

Neighboring towns of Iława are Morów ( Mohrau ) in the north, Przełęk ( Preiland ) in the east and Koperniki ( Köppernig ) in the west .

history

In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is first mentioned as Ylavia . In 1372 it was mentioned as Ilauia and in 1374 as Ilaw .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Eilau and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia which belonged rural community Eylau from 1816 to district Neisse in the administrative district of Opole . In 1845 there was a Catholic school and 49 other houses in the village. In the same year, 356 people lived in Eilau, three of them Protestants. In 1855 153 people lived in the village. In 1865 the place had a Erbscholtisei , 13 farms, 16 gardeners and 8 cottagers. In 1874 the district of Bielau was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Bielau, Eilau, Mohrau, Preiland and Steinhübel and the manor districts of Bielau, Eilau, Mohrau, Preiland and Steinhübel.

In 1933 there were 229 people in Eilau, and again 221 in 1939. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Neisse .

In 1945 the place came under Polish administration and was renamed Iława, the population was expelled. In 1950 Iława came to the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Nyski .

Attractions

Roman Catholic Church of St. Helena

Individual evidence

↑ Liczba mieszkańców w Gminie Nysa (Polish), Dec. 31, 2018, accessed on Nov. 24, 2019
↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis
↑ ^a ^b Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 988.
^ Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 125.
^ Territorial district of Bielau
^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Neisse district (Polish Nysa). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[1] Liczba mieszkańców w Gminie Nysa (Polish), Dec. 31, 2018, accessed on Nov. 24, 2019

[2] Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis

[Triest-3] Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 988.

[Knie-4] Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 125.

[Territorial-5] Territorial district of Bielau

[Vwg-6] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Neisse district (Polish Nysa). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).