Illerkraftwerke of EnBW

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Illerkraftwerke of EnBW AG
barrages and power plants
Schematic representation
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Iller
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Aitrach power plant 596  m
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Derivation Illerkanal
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Mooshausen weir 585  m
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Mooshausen power plant m
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Tannheim reservoir m
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Tannheim power plant m
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Transfer from Iller
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Weir Tannheim m
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Unteropfingen power plant m
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Transfer from Iller
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Weir Unteropfingen m
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Dettingen reservoir m
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Dettingen power plant 545  m
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Transfer to the Iller
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Iller

The Illerkraftwerke are five run -of-river power plants operated by EnBW Kraftwerke AG along the central Iller and at the diversion of parts of the Iller into the Illerkanal between Aitrach in the Ravensburg district and Dettingen an der Iller in the Biberach district , in Upper Swabia .

History and layout

In 1909, the then legal owners, the Kingdom of Württemberg and Bavaria, signed a contract that jointly regulated the hydropower of the Iller for electricity generation. In Mooshausen a was after 1917 weir built, the water extending in a left side parallel to the iller, derives about 41 km long channel. The Illerkanal has a gradient of 50 meters along its entire length . Three canal power plants at the Tannheim reservoir , in Unteropfingen and at the Dettingen reservoir had been built by 1927. The Aitrach hydropower plant , located about four kilometers upstream on the Bavarian side of the weir, was commissioned in 1950, the small hydropower plant at Mooshausen weir in 1994. The Illerkraftwerkgruppe has a total nominal output of 47 MW.

Technical data Illerkraftwerke

Illerkraftwerk Turbine.jpg feature Coat of arms Aitrach.svg Aitrach Coat of arms Tannheim.svg Tannheim Coat of arms Kirchdorf an der Iller.svg Unteropfingen Coat of arms Dettingen an der Iller.svg Dettingen Coat of arms Aitrach.svg Mooshausen
Int. Name and Art IKW I (river hydropower plant) IKW II (canal power plant) IKW III (canal power plant) IKW IV (canal power plant) Mooshausen weir (small hydropower plant)
Installation November 1950 January 1923 May 1924 November 1927 September 1994
Mean height of fall (m) 9.45 15.08 17.0 14.1 6.1
Turbines 2 Kaplan turbines 3 Francis turbines , 1 Kaplan turbine 3 Francis turbines, 1 Kaplan turbine 3 Francis turbines, 1 propeller spiral turbine 1 Kaplan bulb turbine
Total expansion water volume (m³ / s) 100 100 100 100 9
Total nominal power ( MW ) 9.0 12.4 14.2 11.0 0.45
Standard energy capacity total (million kWh / a) 32 57.5 61.6 50 2.6

Around 13% of the total electricity provided by EnBW comes from hydropower plants. This makes the energy supply company the second largest producer of electricity from hydropower in Germany. The Illerwerk II Tannheim , built in 1923 , a separate district of the municipality, generated electricity for 36,000 households in 2012, which corresponds to 57.5 million kilowatt hours of electricity.

Web links

Illerkraftwerke Aitrach-Ferthofen (2010)
Commons : Illerkraftwerke  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. hydropower. Retrieved March 4, 2020 . , on enbw.com
  2. Kraftwerke AG invites you to visit the Tannheim hydropower plant on August 14, 2012 enbw.com, accessed on March 4, 2020