Jagdgeschwader 7

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Jagdgeschwader 7

JG 7 emblem.png

Squadron badge
active August 25, 1944 to May 8, 1945
Country German Reich NSGerman Reich (Nazi era) German Empire
Armed forces Wehrmacht
Armed forces air force
Branch of service Air force
Type Jagdgeschwader
structure Squadron staff and 4 groups
Installation site Brandenburg-Briest , Prague , Lärz , Achmer
Nickname "Nowotny Fighter Wing"
Aircraft type Messerschmitt Bf 109
Messerschmitt Me 262
Second World War Western Front
Eastern Front
Squadron commodors
First commodore Johannes Steinhoff
Lieutenant Colonel
Last commodore Theodor Weissenberger
Major

The Jagdgeschwader 7 (JG 7) was an association of the German Air Force during World War II . It was also nicknamed "Nowotny" after the Austrian fighter pilot and air force officer, Walter Nowotny .

history

The staff of JG 7 was set up on August 25, 1944 in Königsberg, East Prussia, from the staff of Kampfgeschwader 1 .

Group I of JG 7 was created on August 25, 1944 in Burg near Magdeburg by renaming II./KG 1. and on November 27, 1944 became the II. Group of JG 7; A new I. Group in Königsberg was re-established by renaming the II. Group of Jagdgeschwader 3 with a group staff and three squadrons, but did not have its own aircraft until the end of the year.

The II. Group of JG 7 was set up on August 25, 1944 by renaming the III./KG 1 and separated from the squadron as the IV. Group of Jagdgeschwader 301 on November 24th . The I./JG 7 was renamed the II./JG 7 three days later.

The III. Group of JG 7 was formed on November 19, 1944 in Lechfeld from the Nowotny Test Command . On May 3, 1945, Jagdverband 44 was renamed Group IV of Jagdgeschwader 7 and placed under the squadron.

Commanders

Squadron commodors

Rank Surname time
Lieutenant colonel Johannes Steinhoff August 1944
major Theodor Weissenberger January 1, 1945
major Rudolf Sinner (i. V.) February 19, 1945

Group commanders

I. group
  • Captain Gerhard Baeker, August 1944
  • Major Theodor Weissenberger , November 25, 1944
  • Major Erich Rudorffer, January 14, 1945
  • Olt Fritz Stehle (i. V.), April 1945
  • Major Wolfgang Spate , April 1945
II group
  • Major Hermann Staiger, January 12, 1945
  • Captain Burkhard, February 1945
  • Major Hans Klemm, April 15, 1945 to May 8, 1945
III. group
  • Major Erich Hohagen, November 19, 1944
  • Major Rudolf Sinner, January 1, 1945
  • Captain Johannes Naumann, April 5, 1945
IV. Group

Known squadron members

literature

  • Christer Bergstrom: Bagration to Berlin: The Final Air Battles in the East: 1944–1945 . Ian Allen, 2008, ISBN 978-1-903223-91-8 (English).
  • Robert Forsyth: Jagdgeschwader 7 'Nowotny' . Osprey Publishing, Oxford, UK 2008, ISBN 978-1-84603-320-9 .
  • Barry C. Rosch: Luftwaffe Codes, Markings & Units 1939–1945 . Schiffer Publishing, 1995, ISBN 0-88740-796-X .
  • Manfred Boehme: JG 7 The World's First Jet Fighter Unit 1944/1945 . Schiffer Publishing, 1992, ISBN 0-88740-395-6 .
  • Wolfgang Dierich: The air force associations 1935-1945 . Outlines and short chronicles, a documentation. Ed .: Wolfgang Dierich. Verlag Heinz Nickel , Zweibrücken 1993, ISBN 3-925480-15-3 (703 pages).

Web links

Commons : Jagdgeschwader 7  - Collection of images, videos and audio files