Nusse Church
The Nusse Church is a church building in Nusse . It is a listed building .
history
A church in Nusse was mentioned in a document for the first time in the endowment document of the diocese of Ratzeburg in 1158. At the beginning of the 13th century a large Romanesque church was built on the foundation walls that have been preserved to this day. In 1230 the parish of Nusse, to which the villages of Nusse, Walksfelde, Poggensee, Hagen, Stenborg, Kühsen, Duvensee, Ritzerau, Manau, Bergrade, Koberg, Klinkrade, Sirksfelde, Lüchow, Sandesneben, Schiphorst, Linau and Helle belonged, was in the Ratzeburger Zehntregister listed. From 1370 until the Greater Hamburg Law in 1937, the parish village of Nusse was an exclave to the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck . In 1531 the area received its own reformatory church order by Johannes Bugenhagen .
In 1774, the Lübeck council builder Johann Adam Soherr built a west tower on the church. A major fire damaged the church in 1821 and destroyed 51 houses in the village. As a result, the church partially collapsed and was then blown up in 1836.
In the following years a new building was built, designed by the Lübeck city architect Anton Spetzler . He created a three-aisled building in late Classicist and Romanesque forms, with a wide central nave spanned by a wooden barrel vault and a strongly recessed apse. The walls are divided by pillars and arched windows. The side aisles are divided across by a gallery and have separate side rooms and stairwells at both ends. The inauguration took place on September 8, 1839. The new building initially received only one roof turret .
The mighty new tower with a hip saddle roof in the Heimatschutz style was built into the church roof as part of a renovation in 1914/15 based on a design by the Lübeck building councilor Carl Mühlenpfordt . The local chaplain, Pastor Harder, and his late wife donated the large crucifix over the altar structure.
For the inauguration service on December 19, 1915, which was held by the Lübeck senior Johannes Becker , the chancel as well as the gallery walls were richly painted, based on the designs of the Berlin professor Max Kutschmann of the royal arts and crafts museum in Berlin . The senators Johann Georg Eschenburg , Cay Diedrich Lienau , Johann Heinrich Evers , Johann Martin Andreas Neumann and Eugen Emil Arthur Kulenkamp as well as the spokesman Heinrich Görtz from the citizens appeared as guests of honor of the Senate .
Furnishing
A baptismal font from the 13th century, a late Gothic crucifix, panels of the former pulpit, a painting of the Annunciation from the early 16th century and a picture of the Lord's Supper from the 17th century have been preserved from the previous building. The altar lectern dates from 1647, the Vasa sacra mostly from the 17th and 18th centuries.
In 1839 the new building was given a classical pulpit altar , to which a crucifix and the side parts with copies after Carlo Dolci were added in 1915 .
organ
The organ comes from the workshop of the Lübeck organ builder Theodor Vogt from 1839 and is the only surviving work of Vogt , along with a positive in the Jakobikirche in Lübeck . As early as 1888, however, some burst pipes had to be replaced. In 1957 and 1964 Klaus Becker rebuilt the organ in two phases and changed its disposition . In 1989 the organ was restored by G. Christian Lobback , Neuendeich .
Today it has 19 registers and 1,179 pipes and has the following disposition :
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- Coupling: I / II, I / P, II / P
- Zimbelstern
Bells
The church had two bells cast by the Lübeck council casting master Friedrich Wilhelm Hirt and a clock chime. After the Second World War, the church received two older bells, so that the ringing has consisted of three bells since then:
| No. | Surname | Casting year | Caster |
diameter
(mm) |
Dimensions
(kg) |
Chime
( HT - 1 / 16 ) |
Remarks |
| 1 | Paul Bell | 1507 | Gerhard van Wou , Kampen | 1372 | 1600 | d '+ 10 | hung in the Lübeck until World War II |
| 2 | 1702 | Johann Gottfried Wittwerck
(Bell founder Danzig) |
914 | 450 | a '+ | is a sponsor / (loan) bell made from Bohnsack
near Danzig , today Sobieszewo |
|
| 3 | 1827 | Friedrich Wilhelm Hirt | 1091 | 740 | f '+ 3 | originally bell 2 |
Rectory and rectory garden
The church, together with the pastorate, the parish barn , which has been converted into a parish house, and the parish widow's house (all from 1821) form an ensemble of significant structural impact . The parish garden, based on French models at the beginning of the 19th century, also belongs to the ensemble. According to tradition, it was put on by a wounded French colonel. Being to Ritzer Auer lake leading portico of hornbeams and his chestnut hedge are also listed.
local community
Even after Nusses was incorporated into the Duchy of Lauenburg in 1937, the parish continued to belong to the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Lübeck and the Lübeck parish of the North Elbian Evangelical Lutheran Church . In 1978 the parish of the two former exclaves Nusse and Behlendorf merged. In connection with the reorganization of the church districts, the congregation came to the Lauenburg district of the unified Lübeck-Lauenburg church district in 2009, and since 2012 the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany .
Pastors in nuts
According to Jacob von Melle and Dietrich Uter:
| Surname | Life dates | Term of office | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nikolaus Dickelmann | 1504? | ||
| Johannes Hasenfeldt | +1569 | ? -1569 | came from Flanders, studied in Ghent and Leuven and is ordained by the Bishop of Cambrai, then pastor in Dithmarschen and on Eiderstedt, then in Kuddewörde, then pastor in Nusse |
| Joachim Kuhlmann | +1597 | 1570-1577 | became a deacon in Mölln in 1577 and pastor in Mölln in 1579 |
| Ludolphus Brunsvicenis | ? 1578-? | elected in 1578? | |
| Johann (es) Hagedorn, M. | 1559-1618 | 1596-1618 | |
| Georgius Koch, M.
(Magirus) |
1618-1625 | from Lübeck | |
| Jacob Köster, M. | 1595-1656 | 1625-1656 | writes in the church registers about plague, epidemics and war during his tenure |
| Gerhard Reuter | 1625-1702 | 1656-1702 | In 1699 his son-in-law Christian Andreas Lamprecht was put to his side because he was no longer able to perform his office due to his age. |
| Christian Andreas Lamprecht | 1671-1718 | (1699) 1702-1710 | previously pastor in Basthorst , in 1699 Gerhard Reuter put aside, 1710 pastor at St. Petri and Pauli in Bergedorf. He was the father of the Lübeck councilor Philipp Caspar Lamprecht . |
| Johann Gotthard Michaelis | 1670-1712 | 1710-1712 | Son of the Lübeck Syndicus Heinrich Michaelis |
| Christian Andreas Lamprecht | 1671-1718 | 1712-1718 | came back from Bergedorf |
| Dominicus Gerhard Andreas Lamprecht | 1692-1754 | 1718-1754 | Successor to his father in office |
| Georg Heinrich Lamprecht | 1724-1788 | 1754-1788 | Successor to his father in office |
| Franz Jacob Theodor Meyer, M. | 1756-1828 | 1788-1828 | Father of Johann Friedrich Albrecht August Meyer |
| Gottfried Andreas Sartori | 1797-1873 | 1828-1873 | previously pastor at St. Andreas in Schlutup;
listed tombstone in the churchyard |
| Heinrich Lindenberg | 1842-1924 | 1874-1889 | then called to St. Jakobi in Lübeck |
| Friedrich Hermann Eduard Harder | 1858-1921 | 1890-1921 | previously pastor in Hemelingen |
| Axel Werner Kühl | 1893-1944 | 1921-1928 | then called to St. Jakobi in Lübeck |
| Hans Julius Theodor Borkenhagen | 1892-1935 | 1928-1935 | |
| vacancy | 1936-1938 | ||
| Martin Ohm | 1908-? | 1938-1946 | then to Dom -St. Jürgen in Lübeck |
| Adolf Riege | 1906-1994 | 1946-1955 | then elected in St. Gertrud in Lübeck |
| Dietrich Uter | 1924-1998 | 1955-1979 | |
| 1978 The parishes of Nusse and Behlendorf merge | |||
| Hans-Joachim Koenig | * 1947 | 1979-2012 | previously pastor in Behlendorf |
| Tobias Pfeifer | * 1977 | since 2013 | |
literature
- Dietrich Uter, Horst Weimann (eds.): Nusser parish book 1958. Matthiesen Verlag, Lübeck 1958
- Hartwig Beseler (arrangement): Art Topography Schleswig-Holstein . 5th edition. Wachholtz, Neumünster 1982, ISBN 3-529-02627-1 , p. 369.
- Hermann Augustin (Hrsg.): Country, hear the Lord's word: Ev.-luth. Church and churches in the Duchy of Lauenburg . Schmidt-Römhild, Lübeck 1984, ISBN 3-7950-0700-3 , pp. 239-246.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ schleswig-holstein.de: Directory of the registered cultural monuments of the state of Schleswig-Holstein. (PDF) (No longer available online.) In: schleswig-holstein.de. P. 115 , archived from the original on February 25, 2015 ; Retrieved November 5, 2014 .
- ↑ The New Church in Nusse. In: Vaterstädtische Blätter , year 1915/16, No. 14, edition of January 1, 1916, pp. 61–62.
- ↑ Description ( Memento of the original from November 5, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. the organs of St. Jakobi in Lübeck. Retrieved November 5, 2014.
- ↑ A guide through the church in Nusse ( Memento of the original from November 4, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Entry in the organ database orgbase.nl . Vogt's original disposition is also listed there. Retrieved November 5, 2014.
- ↑ Evidenced by the bell file in the archive of Ev.-Luth. Parish of Nusse-Behlendorf.
- ^ Theodor Hach: Lübecker Glockenkunde (= publications on the history of the Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck . Volume 2 ). Max Schmidt, 1913, ZDB -ID 520795-2 , p. 99 f .
- ↑ Quoted in Land, Land ... (Lit.), p. 244
- ↑ Thorough message from the Kaiserl. freyen and the HR Reichs Stadt Lübeck , Lübeck 1787, p. 417 ff.
- ↑ Dietrich Uter, Horst Weimann (ed.): Nusser Kirchspielbuch 1958 . Matthiesen Verlag, Lübeck 1958, p. 130 .
Coordinates: 53 ° 39 ′ 31.2 " N , 10 ° 34 ′ 33.6" E