Heinrich Conrad Haspelmath

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Heinrich Conrad Haspelmath (also: Konrad Haspelmath ; * October 21, 1787 in Linden near Hanover ; † October 22, 1870 there ) was a Hanoverian cattle cutter and real estate entrepreneur.

Life

The Kötner Haspelmath possibly came from an old Hanover family mentioned in a document as early as 1575.

Heinrich Conrad Haspelmath was born in 1787 at the time of the Electorate of Hanover during the personal union between Great Britain and Hanover . After the elevation to the Kingdom of Hanover , in 1834 the Linden resident submitted an application for a license to cut cattle, which has been preserved to this day, to the representation of the state rulers.

After the entrepreneur Georg Egestorff had built a foundry and machine factory as a forerunner of the later Hanomag in the course of industrialization along the Göttinger Straße , Haspelmath and an entrepreneur like Behnsen speculated that the workers would be interested in a settlement as close as possible to the Egestorff factories.

Already in July 1845 Haspelmath had the patrimonial Linden a drawn plan for development and parcelling of his own lands submitted in Lindener Auefeld. However, after the court had recommended that his project be "carefully worked through", Haspelmath submitted a second draft which divided the land more closely and had lengthened Charlottenstrasse. After the approval of the court, the plan was submitted to the Royal Building Commission under the Royal Hanoverian court architect Georg Ludwig Friedrich Laves , who wanted to carry out the planned Haspelmathstrasse - indicated by a dashed line - in a rather straight line.

Haspelmath and Behnsen were then in the above a garden suburb resembling area east of Egestorffschen factories the Behnsenstraße and Wessel Road and 1856 Haspelmathstraße create, while also newly created, some with today listed lined buildings streets Charlotte Street and big-headed street named after the wife of Haspelmath were.

In addition, the landowners founded Haspelmath and the Niemeyer brothers - Heinrich Niemeyer was the later mayor of Linden, as well as a " Societät for the sale of building sites ", through which the construction of two streets was negotiated with the Hanover Roads Commission in the first half of the 1850s. Around the same time, the streets Fortunastraße, Pavillonstraße and Victoriastraße were built according to an urban design by Laves from 1853 and 1854 . Examples of the workers' houses built there in various types of housing and use , which were built from 1854 by Ludwig Debo as the first settlement in northern Germany according to the solar building theory, have survived to this day.

Heinrich Conrad Haspelmath died in his home town of Linden in 1870, shortly before the founding of the German Empire and before the rise from the largest village in Prussia to an independent industrial city of Linden.

Archival material

Archives by and about Heinrich Conrad Haspelmath can be found, for example, in the Lower Saxony State Archives (Oldenburg location) as files under the title Veterinary Affairs; Cattle pruning , referred to as "Heinrich Conrad Haspelmath's request to Linden near Hanover for a license for cattle pruning ..." from 1834, archive signature NLA OL order 70 no. 2765-4

Remarks

  1. According to Helmut Zimmermann, there was probably a false assumption in the assignment of the naming of Haspelmathstrasse by the Hanover address book from 1926

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Helmut Zimmermann : Haspelmathstraße and Göttinger Straße , in this: The street names of the state capital Hanover. Hahnsche Buchhandlung Verlag, Hannover 1992, ISBN 3-7752-6120-6 , p. 94
  2. a b c d e Walter Buschmann : Linden. History of an industrial city in the 19th century. (= Sources and representations on the history of Lower Saxony. Volume 92), revised new edition, Hahn, Hanover 2012, ISBN 978-3-7752-5927-9 . Pp. 74f., 112
  3. ^ Klaus Mlynek : Capital (function). In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , p. 274.
  4. a b Compare the information on the Arcinsys Lower Saxony archive information system
  5. a b Ilse Rüttgerodt-Riechmann: Deisterplatz and “Hanomag” , as well as east of Deisterstraße. In: Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany , architectural monuments in Lower Saxony, City of Hanover (DTBD), part 2, vol. 10.2, ed. by Hans-Herbert Möller , Lower Saxony State Administration Office - Institute for Monument Preservation , Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Braunschweig 1985, ISBN 3-528-06208-8 , pp. 150ff, 152; as well as Linden-Süd in the addendum : List of architectural monuments according to § 4 ( NDSchG ) (excluding architectural monuments of the archaeological monument preservation), status: July 1, 1985, City of Hanover , Lower Saxony State Administration Office - publications of the Institute for Monument Preservation , p. 23f.
  6. a b Helmut Knocke , Hugo Thielen : Victoriastraße , in Dirk Böttcher , Klaus Mlynek (ed.): Hannover. Kunst- und Kultur-Lexikon (HKuKL), new edition, 4th, updated and expanded edition, zu Klampen, Springe 2007, ISBN 978-3-934920-53-8 , p. 210
  7. ^ Helmut Zimmermann: Niemeyerstraße , in ders .: The street names of the state capital Hanover ... , p. 182
  8. ^ Klaus Mlynek: Linden. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover , pp. 406–408