Liège (Thiendorf)

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Liège
Thiendorf municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 20 ′ 13 ″  N , 13 ° 48 ′ 47 ″  E
Height : 134 m above sea level NN
Area : 4.47 km²
Residents : 64  (December 31, 2015)
Population density : 14 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1960
Incorporated into: Ponickau
Postal code : 01561
Area code : 035248

Lüttichau is a district of the municipality of Thiendorf in the east of the district of Meißen in the Free State of Saxony .

geography

location

Lüttichau is six kilometers southwest of Ortrand at the transition from the Großenhainer Pflege to the Königsbrück-Ruhlander Heiden . The Schlenkertsgraben flows through the street perimeter village with a corridor and a corridor . To the north of the village is the Lüttichauer Heide, northeast of the Horkenbusch; between the two lies the Ponickau-Naundorf open-cast gravel and sand mine. The " Königsbrücker Heide " nature reserve with the Zochauer Heideturm extends to the east on the isolated area of ​​the former Königsbrück military training area . In the south, Lüttichau is surrounded by the wooded peaks of the Steinberg ( 160  m ), Kräuterberg ( 162  m ), Horstberg ( 190  m ) and Rosenberg ( 158  m ).

Neighboring places

Kraussnitz , Boehla Naundorf ( Rohna ) †
Ponickau Neighboring communities
Liega Röhrsdorf , Lüttichau / extension ( Otterschütz ) †, ( Zochau ) †, ( Sella ) †

history

The village in the extreme northeast of the Mark Meissen was first mentioned in 1350 under the names Groz Luechtechowe and Lutkow . It is assumed that the old Meißnian noble family von Lüttichau , which was enfeoffed with the castle Großkmehlen in the 14th century by the margraves of Meißen and to whom the protection of the border of the Mark along the Pulsnitz to the Lausitzes was given in this area , originally came from Liège. However, there is no evidence of the existence of an early aristocratic residence in Lüttichau.

Other forms of the name were Lütichow (1378), Lutchaw (1411), Lütchow (1445) and Luttich (1540). From 1551 the village belonged to the council to Ortrand . From 1696 on, the village of Lüttichau , which was part of the Grossenhain office , was always subject to the Röhrsdorf manor . Lüttichau was parish after Ponickau .

With the reorganization of the Saxon administrative structures, Lüttichau was assigned to the Königsbrück court office in 1856 and to the Kamenz district administration in 1875 . In 1938, as part of the expansion of the Königsbrück military training area, the surrounding heath villages were dissolved and cleared. After the end of the Second World War, the military training area was seized by the Soviet occupying forces . In 1950 the municipality of Lüttichau was assigned to the district of Großenhain. On January 1, 1960, Lüttichau and the district Lüttichau / extension were incorporated into Ponickau. Lüttichau has been part of the Thiendorf municipality since 1996. From 1994 Lüttichau belonged to the district of Riesa-Großenhain, since 2008 the village has been part of the district of Meißen.

In the course of the conversion of the former Soviet military training area into the nature reserve "Königsbrücker Heide" Lüttichau was included in the program village funding. This enabled several courtyards to be renovated. Liège has retained its original village character to this day; In the future, too, only minor gaps are planned.

Population development

year Residents
1551 11 possessed men, 7 residents
1764 12 possessed man
1834 122
1871 146
1890 141
1910 144
1925 137
1939 126
1946 129
1950 132
2015 64

Monuments

  • Residential stable house of the Dreiseithof Am Graben 3 from the end of the 19th century.
  • Residential stable house and bakery of the three-sided courtyard Heidestrasse 5 from the end of the 19th century, the residential stable house one of the few preserved half-timbered buildings in the village
  • English oak on the village green

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://hov.isgv.de/Lüttichau
  2. ↑ http://www.thiendorf.de/gemeinde/ortsteile/luettichau-u-luettichau-anbau/
  3. ^ Lüttichau in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony

Web links