Athletics Continental Cup

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The Athletics Continental Cup, which was held as the Athletics World Cup up to and including 2006 , was an international athletics event hosted by the IAAF (now called World Athletics ).

Most recently, the Continental Cup was held every four years and took place for the last time in 2018 in Ostrava , Czech Republic . Since it was first held, not only the name of the event but also the regulations had changed. The four teams Africa , America , Australasia ( Oceania / Asia ) and Europe competed against each other. In each competition two members of each team started and in the middle and long distance three members, whereby only the best two athletes of each team were rated. The winning team was determined by adding up the points scored by the representatives of the respective team in the individual disciplines. The results for men and women were added together.

history

The organization of the World Cup was decided at the 30th meeting of the IAAF in 1976, beginning with the first event in 1977 in Düsseldorf and thereafter every two years. According to then IAAF President Adriaan Paulen , the reasons why the World Cup was launched were:

  • To strengthen solidarity and friendship between athletes around the world.
  • To give outstanding athletes the opportunity to prove themselves between the Olympics .
  • Advance the development of athletics around the world.

The first three World Cups in 1977, 1979 and 1981 took place as planned. Because of the newly established World Athletics Championships , which were held for the first time in 1983, the period of the World Cup changed. From 1981 the World Cup should take place every four years. However, this regulation was broken with the World Cup in 1992, which took place three years after the World Cup in 1989. The next World Cup took place in 1994. After that, the four-year cycle was restored.

The athletes taking part in the World Cup represented individual countries or continents. Eight teams were eligible - three national teams and five continental selections: the three national teams were the United States and the winner and runner-up of the European Athletics Cup . In addition, there were the continental selections from Europe (without the two best placed in the European Cup), the American double continent (without the United States ), Africa , Asia and Oceania . If the host's stadium had an additional track, the host could also field a team. The results of the men's and women's teams were determined separately until 2006.

In 2008 the IAAF decided on the current format and renamed the event.

On March 12, 2020, the World Athletics Association decided to discontinue the event. The Continental Cup had paved the way to the World Championships . Since these now take place every two years, one of the reasons for the hiring was that the demand for the Continental Cup was no longer so high.

Event overview

event city country date Stadion athlete Nations
World Cup 1977 Dusseldorf Germany BRBR Germany BR Germany September 2nd to 4th Rheinstadion 313 52
World Cup 1979 Montreal CanadaCanada Canada August 24th to 26th Olympic Stadium 323 43
World Cup 1981 Rome ItalyItaly Italy September 4th to 6th Olympic Stadium 357 49
World Cup 1985 Canberra AustraliaAustralia Australia October 4th to 6th Canberra Stadium 328 51
World Cup 1989 Barcelona SpainSpain Spain September 8-10 Olympic Stadium 392 44
World Cup 1992 Havana CubaCuba Cuba September 25-27 Estadio Panamericano 367 63
World Cup 1994 London United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom September 9-11 Crystal Palace National Sports Center 341 50
World Cup 1998 Johannesburg South AfricaSouth Africa South Africa September 11-13 Johannesburg Stadium 335 58
World Cup 2002 Madrid SpainSpain Spain September 21-22 Estadio de Madrid
World Cup 2006 Athens GreeceGreece Greece September 16-17 Olympic Stadium
Continental Cup 2010 Split CroatiaCroatia Croatia 3rd to 5th September Poljud Stadium
Continental Cup 2014 Marrakech MoroccoMorocco Morocco September 13th and 14th Stade de Marrakech
Continental Cup 2018 Ostrava Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic September 8th and 9th Městský stadion - Vítkovice Aréna

Top ranked teams

event Cup winner place 2 place 3
World Cup 1977 Men Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR United StatesUnited States United States Germany BRBR Germany BR Germany
Women EuropeEurope Europe Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union
World Cup 1979 Men United StatesUnited States United States EuropeEurope Europe Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR
Women Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union EuropeEurope Europe
World Cup 1981 Men EuropeEurope Europe Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR United StatesUnited States United States
Women Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR EuropeEurope Europe Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union
World Cup 1985 Men United StatesUnited States United States Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR
Women Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union EuropeEurope Europe
World Cup 1989 Men United StatesUnited States United States EuropeEurope Europe United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Women Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR Soviet UnionSoviet Union Soviet Union America America
World Cup 1992 Men Africa Africa United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom EuropeEurope Europe
Women Commonwealth of Independent States CIS EuropeEurope Europe America America
World Cup 1994 Men Africa Africa United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom America America
Women EuropeEurope Europe America America GermanyGermany Germany
World Cup 1998 Men Africa Africa EuropeEurope Europe GermanyGermany Germany
Women United StatesUnited States United States EuropeEurope Europe Africa Africa
World Cup 2002 Men Africa Africa EuropeEurope Europe United StatesUnited States United States
Women RussiaRussia Russia EuropeEurope Europe America America
World Cup 2006 Men EuropeEurope Europe United StatesUnited States United States Africa Africa
Women RussiaRussia Russia EuropeEurope Europe America America
Continental Cup 2010 America America EuropeEurope Europe Africa Africa
Continental Cup 2014 EuropeEurope Europe America America Africa Africa
Continental Cup 2018 America America EuropeEurope Europe Asia Pacific

literature

  • Mark Butler (Ed.): IAAF Statistics Handbook. 1st IAAF / VTB Bank Continental Cup Split 2010. IAAF, 2010 ( PDF; 4.49 MB ( memento from October 26, 2012 in the Internet Archive ))

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Michael Pavitt: Continental Cup scrapped by World Athletics after 43 years , on: insidethegames.biz, from March 12, 2020, accessed March 13, 2020