List of National Natural Landmarks in Colorado
This is a list of the National Natural Landmarks in Colorado . There are 15 National Natural Landmark properties in Colorado (as of 2020). They were established between 1965 and 1984 and between 2011 and 2016. 14 National Natural Landmarks are located entirely in the state of Colorado, another property is mostly in Wyoming , but extends into Colorado.
list
Surname | image | registration | place | county | Landowner | description | |
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1 | Big Spring Creek |
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2012 | 37 ° 43 '58.3 " N , 105 ° 30' 43.6" W. | Saguache | Federation | A unique spring-fed stream that is fed by a water-bearing system and forms a rare animal and plant-rich wetland in a generally dry area. Part of the Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve . |
2 | Garden of the Gods |
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1971 | 38 ° 52 '4 " N , 104 ° 53' 27.9" W. | El Paso | communal | The site shows the lithological character of sedimentary rocks and provides a habitat for North American honey pot ants and good observation opportunities for various bird species. |
3 | Garden Park Fossil Area |
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1973 | 38 ° 34 '24 " N , 105 ° 13' 31" W. | Fremont | Federation | Internationally renowned paleontological site known for fossils of dinosaurs, fish, crocodiles, turtles and mammals. Located on the Bureau of Land Management's land . |
4th | Hanging Lake |
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2011 | 39 ° 36 '5.9 " N , 107 ° 11' 31.2" W. | Garfield | Federation | A lake formed by travertine deposits with extensive hanging vegetation and minimal human intervention, unique in the region. Part of the White River National Forest . |
5 | Indian Springs Trace Fossil |
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1979 | 38 ° 29 '35.3 " N , 105 ° 7' 56.9" W. | Fremont | Private | Best North American site for animal trace fossils from the Ordovician . |
6th | Lost Creek Scenic Area |
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1966 | 39 ° 16 ′ 7 ″ N , 105 ° 28 ′ 5 ″ W. | Park , Jefferson | Federation | Located in the Pike National Forest , with extensive rock formations including canyons, ridges, crags and streams that meander above and below ground. |
7th | Morrison-Golden Fossil Areas |
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1973 | 39 ° 40 ′ 32.5 " N , 105 ° 11 ′ 36.2" W. | Jefferson | County, private | Site of great palaeontological importance, unique for fossil footprints of reptiles, birds and mammals. The site was expanded in 2011 to include the 7.69 hectare Prehistoric Preserve in the city of Golden . |
8th | Raton Mesa |
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1967 | 37 ° 2 ′ 0 ″ N , 104 ° 24 ′ 0 ″ W. | Las Animas | State, private | Protected by a thick layer of lava, Raton Mesa has withstood the extensive erosion and weathering that has impacted the surrounding areas, creating an extreme contrast in the landscape. |
9 | Roxborough State Park |
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1980 | 39 ° 25 ′ 47 " N , 105 ° 4 ′ 9" W. | Douglas | Country | The site shows typical sedimentary layers of the Front Range as well as the erosion of the sandstone of the Fountain Formation in unusual patterns, there are extensive fossil remains and unusual plant populations. |
10 | Russell Lakes |
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1975 | 37 ° 56 '41 " N , 106 ° 7' 34" W. | Saguache | Confederation, private | Colorado's biggest remaining ball ledges -Sumpfland, now rare in the southern Rocky Mountains. Provides habitat for extensive flora and fauna, especially for water birds. |
11 | Sand Creek |
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1984 | 40 ° 59 ′ 49 ″ N , 105 ° 46 ′ 14 ″ W. | Larimer | Federal, state, private | Partly located in Wyoming, the site is one of the most impressive occurrences of oblique sandstone in North America. Also a place of paleontological and biological importance. |
12 | Slumgullion Earthflow |
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1965 | 37 ° 59 ′ 30 ″ N , 107 ° 15 ′ 25 ″ W. | Hinsdale | Confederation, private | An important example of the geological process of mass movement : a great flow of volcanic rock migrated from mountain to valley and formed Lake San Cristobal . The same process repeats itself and slowly obscures the existing stream. Located on the grounds of the Bureau of Land Management. |
13 | Spanish peaks |
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1976 | 37 ° 22 ′ 48 ″ N , 105 ° 0 ′ 0 ″ W. | Huerfano , Las Animas | Confederation, private | In the San Isabel National Forest located site is an exceptional example of over 500 dikes of igneous rock . They were created when molten igneous rock was pressed into a fault before hardening . |
14th | Summit Lake |
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1965 | 39 ° 35 ′ 55 " N , 105 ° 38 ′ 39" W. | Clear Creek | communal | At nearly 4,000 m, the area contains an excellent example of alpine tundra in the contiguous US states. Some of the plants that survive in this microclimate are usually only found in the Arctic Circle . |
15th | West Bijou Site | 2016 | 39 ° 39 ′ 21.7 " N , 104 ° 44 ′ 13.2" W. | Arapahoe | Private | As part of the Plains Conservation Center , the site contains fossil and mineral evidence detailing the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary , the most recent mass extinction on Earth. |
See also
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c National Park Service: National Natural Landmarks by state , accessed on May 5, 2020 (English)
- ↑ Big Spring Creek . National Park Service. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ↑ Garden of the Gods ( en ) Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ↑ Spring 2013 Buds Two New NNLs and Expands an Existing Site . National Park Service. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ Hanging Lake . National Park Service. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ↑ Indian Springs Trace Fossil Site ( s ). Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ↑ Lost Creek Scenic Area , National Park Service, accessed May 5, 2020
- ^ Morrison-Golden Fossil Areas . National Park Service. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ↑ West Bijou Site , National Park Service, accessed May 5, 2020