List of Neptune's moons

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following table contains the most important data of all 14 known natural satellites of Neptune .

The most important dates of the moons of Neptune

Legend for the following table

Meaning of the columns
No. Final number of the moon
Surname Proper name
preliminary reference Provisional designation
a Major semi-axis in km
e Numerical eccentricity
i Orbit inclination in degrees
T Orbital period in days
D. (Mean) diameter in km
M. Mass in kg
discovered first reliable proof
Color coding diameter
<10 km
10 to 30 km
30 to 100 km
101 to 300 km
301 to 1000 km
> 1000 km

An orbit inclination of more than 90 ° means that the satellite is orbiting Neptune retrograde . As a rule, moons move prograd , i.e. H. in the same direction of rotation around the planet as the planet rotates around its own axis.

table

No. Surname preliminary reference a e i T D. M. discovered
I. Triton 354,800 0.000 156.8 5.88 2706 2.1e22nd 1846
II Nereid 5,513,400 0.751 7.23 360.1 340 3.1e19th 1949
III Naiad S / 1989 N 6 48,200 0.000 4.74 0.294 58 1.9e17th 1989
IV Thalassa S / 1989 N 5 50,100 0.000 0.205 0.311 80 3.5e17th 1989
V Despina S / 1989 N 3 52,500 0.000 0.065 0.335 148 2.1e18th 1989
VI Galatea S / 1989 N 4 62,000 0.000 0.054 0.429 158 2.1e18th 1989
VII Larissa S / 1989 N 2 73,500 0.001 0,201 0.555 192 4th.9e18th 1981
VIII Proteus S / 1989 N 1 117,600 0.000 0.039 1.122 416 5.0e19th 1989
IX Halimede S / 2002 N 1 15,728,000 0.571 134.1 1879.7 61 9.0e16 2002
X Psamathe S / 2003 N 1 46,695,000 0.450 137.4 9115.9 38 1.5e16 2003
XI Sao S / 2002 N 2 22,422,000 0.293 48.51 2914.1 40 6th.7the16 2002
XII Laomedeia S / 2002 N 3 23,571,000 0.424 34.74 3167.9 40 5.8the16 2002
XIII Neso S / 2002 N 4 48,387,000 0.495 132.6 9374.0 60 1.7the17th 2002
XIV Hippocampus S / 2004 N 1 105,300 0.950 18th 2013

diagram

TheIrregulars NEPTUNE.svg

The diagram opposite shows the horizontal orbit half-axes (abscesses, in million km) of the Neptune moons and their vertical inclination (ordinate, in degrees): The circle sizes do not show the relative lunar radii to the orbital elements. The horizontal lines represent the area between perihelion and aphelion of the respective lunar orbit.

See also

Web links

Wiktionary: Neptune moon  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations
Commons : Neptune Moons  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Scott S. Sheppard : Neptune Moons. Retrieved March 24, 2020 .