Ijiraq (moon)
Ijiraq | |
---|---|
Provisional or systematic name | S / 2000 S 6 |
Central body | Saturn |
Properties of the orbit | |
Major semi-axis | 11,125,000 km |
Periapsis | 7,543,000 km |
Apoapsis | 14,707,000 km |
eccentricity | 0.322 |
Orbit inclination | 46.74 ° |
Orbital time | 451.5 d |
Mean orbital velocity | 1.79 km / s |
Physical Properties | |
Albedo | 0.06 |
Apparent brightness | 22.6 mag |
Medium diameter | ≈ 12 km |
Dimensions | ≈ 1.2 × 10 15 kg |
Medium density | 2.3 g / cm 3 |
Sidereal rotation | ≈ 13 h 02 min |
Acceleration of gravity on the surface | ≈ 0.0022 m / s 2 |
Escape speed | ≈ 5.1 m / s |
discovery | |
Explorer |
Brett Gladman et al. |
Date of discovery | November 18, 2000 |
Ijiraq (also Saturn XXII) is one of the smaller outer moons of the planet Saturn .
discovery
The discovery of Ijiraq by a team of Brett Gladman , John J. Kavelaars , Jean-Marc Petit, Hans Scholl , Matthew J. Holman , Brian G. Marsden , Philip D. Nicholson and Joseph A. Burns on September 23rd through November 4, 2000 was announced on November 18, 2000. Ijiraq initially received the provisional designation S / 2000 S 6 was named the moon after Ijiraq , a giant from the mythology of the Inuit .
Orbit data
Ijiraq orbits Saturn on an eccentric orbit at an average distance of 11,442,000 km in around 451 days and 11 hours. The orbital eccentricity is 0.3215, with the orbit at 46.750 ° being strongly inclined towards the ecliptic , which at this distance from Saturn represents the Laplace plane .
Ijiraq belongs to the Inuit group of Saturn's moons.
Structure and physical data
Ijiraq has a diameter of 10 km. Its density of 2.3 g / cm 3 is relatively high compared to the other moons of Saturn. It is probably composed of water ice with a high proportion of silicate rock. It has a very dark surface with an albedo of 0.06, i.e. That is, only 6% of the incident sunlight is reflected . With an apparent brightness of 22.6 m , it is an extremely faint object.
Web links
- IAUC 7521: S / 2000 S 5 and S / 2000 S 6 November 18, 2000 (discovery)
- MPEC 2000-Y14: S / 2000 S 3, S / 2000 S 4, S / 2000 S 5, S / 2000 S 6, S / 2000 S 10 December 19, 2000 (ephemeris)
- MPEC 2001-T06: S / 2000 S 1, S / 2000 S 2, S / 2000 S 4, S / 2000 S 6, S / 2000 S 12 October 6, 2001 (rediscovery)
- IAUC 8177: Satellites of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus August 8, 2003 (numbering and naming)
Individual evidence
- ↑ T. Denk, S. Mottola (2019): Studies of irregular satellites: I. Lightcurves and rotation periods of 25 Saturnian moons from Cassini observations. Icarus 322 , 80-102. DOI: 10.1016 / j.icarus.2018.12.040 .
further inside | Saturn moons | further outside |
Kiviuq |
Semi- major axis (km) Ijiraq 11,124,000 |
Phoebe |