Bestla (moon)

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Bestla
Provisional or systematic name S / 2004 S 18
Central body Saturn
Properties of the orbit
Major semi-axis 20,129,000 km
Periapsis 9,642,000 km
Apoapsis 30,616,000 km
eccentricity 0.521
Orbit inclination 145.2 °
Orbital time 1083.6 d
Mean orbital velocity 1.26 km / s
Physical Properties
Apparent brightness 23.8 mag
Medium diameter ≈ 7 km
Dimensions ≈? kg
Sidereal rotation ≈ 14 h 38 min
Acceleration of gravity on the surface ≈ 0 m / s 2
Escape speed ≈ 0 m / s
discovery
Explorer

David C. Jewitt , Scott S. Sheppard ,
Jan Kleyna , Brian G. Marsden

Date of discovery December 13, 2004

Bestla (also Saturn XXXIX) is one of the smaller outer moons of the planet Saturn .

discovery

The discovery of Bestla by David C. Jewitt , Scott S. Sheppard , Jan Kleyna and Brian G. Marsden on recordings from December 13, 2004 to March 5, 2005, was announced on May 3, 2005. Bestla was initially given the provisional designation S / 2004 S 18. In April 2007 the moon was named after the ice giant Bestla , mother of the god Odin .

Orbit data

Bestla orbits Saturn on a retrograde eccentric orbit in around 1083 days, or almost exactly 3 years. The orbit eccentricity is 0.521, with the orbit inclined by 145.2 ° to the ecliptic .

Structure and physical data

The diameter of Bestla is estimated to be about 7 km. The mean density and the mineralogical composition of the surface are unknown.

Space probe observations

The telecamera of the Cassini space probe observed Bestla three times in autumn 2009 from a distance of around 8 million kilometers and in September 2012 also three times from a distance of around 11.5 million kilometers. The synodic rotation period was determined to be 14.6 hours.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Saturn Satellite and Moon Data , Scott Sheppard website , accessed October 13, 2013.
  2. a b T. Denk, S. Mottola (2013): Irregular Saturnian Moon Lightcurves from Cassini-ISS Observations: Update. DPS Conference 2013 , Denver (Colorado) , bibcode : 2013DPS .... 4540608D .
further inside Saturn moons further outside
Hati Major semi-axis  (km) Bestla
20,129,000
Color auti