Bestla (moon)
Bestla | |
---|---|
Provisional or systematic name | S / 2004 S 18 |
Central body | Saturn |
Properties of the orbit | |
Major semi-axis | 20,129,000 km |
Periapsis | 9,642,000 km |
Apoapsis | 30,616,000 km |
eccentricity | 0.521 |
Orbit inclination | 145.2 ° |
Orbital time | 1083.6 d |
Mean orbital velocity | 1.26 km / s |
Physical Properties | |
Apparent brightness | 23.8 mag |
Medium diameter | ≈ 7 km |
Dimensions | ≈? kg |
Sidereal rotation | ≈ 14 h 38 min |
Acceleration of gravity on the surface | ≈ 0 m / s 2 |
Escape speed | ≈ 0 m / s |
discovery | |
Explorer |
David C. Jewitt , Scott S. Sheppard , |
Date of discovery | December 13, 2004 |
Bestla (also Saturn XXXIX) is one of the smaller outer moons of the planet Saturn .
discovery
The discovery of Bestla by David C. Jewitt , Scott S. Sheppard , Jan Kleyna and Brian G. Marsden on recordings from December 13, 2004 to March 5, 2005, was announced on May 3, 2005. Bestla was initially given the provisional designation S / 2004 S 18. In April 2007 the moon was named after the ice giant Bestla , mother of the god Odin .
Orbit data
Bestla orbits Saturn on a retrograde eccentric orbit in around 1083 days, or almost exactly 3 years. The orbit eccentricity is 0.521, with the orbit inclined by 145.2 ° to the ecliptic .
Structure and physical data
The diameter of Bestla is estimated to be about 7 km. The mean density and the mineralogical composition of the surface are unknown.
Space probe observations
The telecamera of the Cassini space probe observed Bestla three times in autumn 2009 from a distance of around 8 million kilometers and in September 2012 also three times from a distance of around 11.5 million kilometers. The synodic rotation period was determined to be 14.6 hours.
Web links
- MPEC 2005-J13: Twelve New Satellites of Saturn May 3, 2005 (Discovery and Ephemeris)
- IAUC 8523: New Satellites of Saturn May 4, 2005 (discovery)
- MPEC 2006-C55: S / 2004 S 10, S / 2004 S 11, S / 2004 S 15, S / 2004 S 18 February 10, 2006 (rediscovery)
- IAUC 8826: Satellites of Jupiter and Saturn April 5, 2007 (numbering and naming)
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Saturn Satellite and Moon Data , Scott Sheppard website , accessed October 13, 2013.
- ↑ a b T. Denk, S. Mottola (2013): Irregular Saturnian Moon Lightcurves from Cassini-ISS Observations: Update. DPS Conference 2013 , Denver (Colorado) , bibcode : 2013DPS .... 4540608D .
further inside | Saturn moons | further outside |
Hati |
Major semi-axis (km) Bestla 20,129,000 |
Color auti |