Marszewo (Goleniów)
Marszewo | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | |
Powiat : | Goleniów | |
Gmina : | Goleniów | |
Geographic location : | 53 ° 34 ' N , 14 ° 53' E | |
Residents : | 190 (2000) | |
Postal code : | 72-100 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 91 | |
License plate : | ZGL | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | Ext. 113 Święta ↔ Maszewo | |
Rail route : | (no rail connection) | |
Next international airport : | Szczecin-Goleniów | |
Administration (as of 2012) | ||
Mayor : | Robert Krupowicz |
Marszewo (German Marsdorf ) is a village in the west of the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It is affiliated to the urban and rural community Goleniów ( Gollnow ) in the powiat Goleniowski .
Geographical location
Marszewo is located in Pomerania . The village is located about 5 km east of the center of the district town of Goleniów ( Gollnow ) on a road that ends in the eastern part of the village. It is located about 28 km northeast of the capital of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship Szczecin and 55 km south of the Baltic Sea coast .
Adjacent quarters are (clockwise) the city Goleniów ( Gollnow ) Żółwia Bloc ( Barefoot village ), Glewice ( Glewitz ) Imno ( Immenthal ) and Budno ( Buddenhof ). The border to Budno in the south is largely formed by the Koszalin – Goleniów railway line .
Place name
The name Marsdorf was already used in the Swedish land survey of Western Pomerania in 1694. The Polish name Marszewo , introduced in 1945, is common in Poland.
history
Marsdorf is first mentioned in 1325.
In the southeast of Marszewo there was a forest estate with a size of 731 hectares (as of 1939). This belonged to the Stettiner Marienstift until the end of the Second World War . The village was laid out like an oval and thus corresponds to an anger village . At the east end is the church.
Since January 1, 1818 Mars village belonged to the district of Pomerania in the administrative district of Stettin of the Prussian province of Pomerania . It was previously part of the Randow district. By 1908 at the latest, Marsdorf with the rural communities Barfußdorf, Gollnowshagen, Münchendorf and the manor district Marsdorf, Forst, belong to the district Barfußdorf.
At the beginning of the 1930s, there were three residential spaces in the 17.5 km² area of Marsdorfs
- Forsthaus Marsdorf
- Stop bacon
- Marsdorf
a total of 61 inhabited houses. Marsdorf was the main place of residence of the Marsdorf community.
Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army occupied the region in the spring of 1945 . Soon after, the area was placed under Polish administration. The German village of Marsdorf was renamed Marszewo . In the following time, the residents were expelled .
Since 1945 Marszewo is part of the urban and rural municipality Goleniów in the powiat Goleniowski in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship . Until 1998 it belonged to the Szczecin Voivodeship .
Population numbers
year | Number of inhabitants |
Remarks |
---|---|---|
1734 | 110-130 | |
1871 | 390 | |
1905 | 313 | |
1910 | 324 | |
1925 | 326 | including 322 Evangelicals and two Catholics |
1933 | 327 | |
1939 | 315 | |
2000 | 190 |
church
Marsdorf was almost without exception evangelical . In 1925 almost 99% of the population were Protestants. The community Marsdorf belonged to the Protestant parish Barfußdorf.
Since 1945 the Catholic population has predominated in Marszewo.
traffic
DW 113 has been crossing the western area of Marszewo since the end of December 2011 . It is a bypass of Goleniów and leads to the DK6 . In the south of Marszewo, the Koszalin – Goleniów railway runs along without stopping. The runway of the Szczecin-Goleniów airport is only 1.5 km from the village center in the former Marsdorf forest.
literature
- Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : A detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Vor and Hinter Pomerania . Part I, Stettin 1779, p. 226, no. 38 .
- Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania . Part II, Volume 5, Section 1: Containing the property villages of the city of Stargard and the first half of the Naugarder district , Anklam 1872, pp. 694-695 and pp. 918-1024.
- Hans Moderow : The evangelical clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the present . Part 1: The administrative district of Szczecin . Niekammer, Stettin, 1903. (digitized version)
Web links
- The community of Marsdorf in the former Naugard district in Pomerania (Gunthard Stübs and Pommersche Forschungsgemeinschaft, 2011).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Historical register card of the Swedish land registry from 1692 to 1709
- ^ Agricultural directory of the province of Pomerania. Leipzig: Niekammers address books, 1939, p. 123
- ^ Barfußdorf district
- ↑ a b http://gemeinde.marsdorf.kreis-naugard.de/
- ↑ a b c Historical population development
- ^ Residents of Marsdorf and Marsdorf, forest estate district in 1910
- ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. naugard.html # ew39naugmars. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ District Naugard: The community of Marsdorf
- ↑ Construction of the Goleniów bypass ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. ( Polish )