Maubes

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Maubes
City of Solingen
Coordinates: 51 ° 10 ′ 22 ″  N , 7 ° 0 ′ 4 ″  E
Height : about 115 m
Postal code : 42697
Area code : 0212
Maubes (Solingen)
Maubes

Location of Maubes in Solingen
Maubes
Maubes

Maubes is a court in the mountainous city ​​of Solingen .

geography

Maubes is located in the north of the Ohligs district, north of the S-Bahn line between Düsseldorf and Solingen-Hauptbahnhof . The place is located on a small cul-de-sac that branches off from Wilzhauser Weg, on a small hill above the Wilzhauser Bach . To the east are the Wilzhaus and Schnittert courtyards , behind which the railway line runs between Gruiten and Cologne-Deutz . To the east of the railway line is the Monhofer Feld industrial area , as well as the area of ​​the Kronprinz and Borbet Solingen companies. In the north is the Caspersbroich Castle , as well as the city limits of Haan , the Brucher Mühle there and the Brucher Kotten . In the northwest of Maubes is Kuckesberg , in the west is the Solingen-Ohligs sewage treatment plant of the Bergisch-Rheinischer Wasserverband, as well as the Maubeshaus . Keusenhof and Kottendorf are in the south, beyond the railway line .

etymology

The etymological origin of the place name Maubes has not been conclusively clarified. The place name is older than that of the former Maubeshaus court, which is a little further away. Maubeshaus, which was originally called Mobachshaus , is derived from the family name Mobach . It is unclear what connections exist with the older Maube court.

history

The Hofschaft Maubes can be traced back to the 17th century. In 1715 the place is recorded in the map Topographia Ducatus Montani , Blatt Amt Solingen , by Erich Philipp Ploennies with a farm and named as Maubs . The place belonged to the Honschaft Schnittert within the office of Solingen. The topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 lists the place as Maubes and the Prussian first survey of 1844 also as Maubes . In the topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district from 1871, the place is also recorded as Maubes .

After the establishment of the Mairien and later mayor's offices at the beginning of the 19th century, Maubes belonged to the Merscheid mayor , which was elevated to the status of town in 1856 and renamed Ohligs in 1891.

1815/16 lived 31 in 1830, 36 people in a hamlet called to Untermaubach / Maubes . In 1832 the place was still part of the Honschaft Schnittert within the mayor's office Merscheid, there it was in hall IV. Bavert . The place, which was categorized as a court town according to the statistics and topography of the administrative district of Düsseldorf , had four residential buildings and eight agricultural buildings at that time. At that time, 21 residents lived in the place, three of them Catholic and 18 Protestant denominations. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with eight houses and 44 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the province of Rhineland from 1888, ten houses with 59 inhabitants are given for Maubes. In 1895 the district had ten houses with 56 inhabitants.

The extensive, mostly agricultural area around Maubes has been the linchpin of railway construction twice since the middle of the 19th century. The Gruiten - Cologne - Deutz railway line was built from 1864 to 1867 on a dam through the Ittertal in the (north) west of Maubes. The Ohligs-Wald train station, which later became the (Solingen) Ohligs train station and today's Solingen central station, was built near the Hüttenhaus estate . The Düsseldorf – Ohligs line was completed on the section from Hilden to Ohligs in 1894, and has been used exclusively for S-Bahn traffic since 1979/80 .

With the town union of Groß-Solingen in 1929, the Maubes court became a district of Solingen. The townscape is still characterized by a centuries-old, listed half-timbered house row . The buildings Maubes 2, 2a, 3, 4, 5, 6 have been under monument protection since 1984/85/87.

swell

  1. ↑ Hans Brangs: Explanations and explanations for the corridor, place, yard and street names in the city of Solingen . Solingen 1936.
  2. ↑ a b City of Solingen: Street and place names in our city of Solingen , self-published, Solingen 1972
  3. ^ Topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district . Designed and executed according to the cadastral recordings and the same underlying and other trigonometric work by the Royal Government Secretary W. Werner. Edited by the royal government secretary FW Grube. 4th rev. Edition / published by A. Bagel in Wesel, 1859 / Ddf., Dec. 17, 1870. J. Emmerich, Landbaumeister. - Corrected after the ministerial amendments. Ddf. d. Sept. 1, 1871. Bruns.
  4. ↑ a b c Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Düsseldorf Government District , 1836
  5. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  6. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. ↑ Solingen Monument List . City of Solingen, July 1, 2015, accessed on April 16, 2017 (PDF, size: 129 kB).