Deep Thick
Deep Thick
City of Solingen
Coordinates: 51 ° 10 ′ 34 ″ N , 7 ° 2 ′ 6 ″ E
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Height : | about 145 m | |
Postal code : | 42719 | |
Area code : | 0212 | |
Location of Tiefendick in Solingen |
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Deep Thick
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Tiefendick is a locality in the mountainous city of Solingen .
geography
Tiefendick lies in the Lochbachtal in the extreme south of the Solingen district of Wald , right on the border with Merscheid . The place is located on the northern slope and on the banks of the Lochbach along the Tiefendicker Straße named after him, which functions as a popular cross-connection between the Scheuer in the north (at the Catholic Church in Wald) and Merscheid. To the north, along Weyerstrasse, is the Weyer residential area and the extensive site of the former Kortenbach + Rauh umbrella factory along Becher Strasse, which is now used as an industrial park . To the west is the Bech estate . In the south are the residential areas of Merscheider on Spichernstrasse and Buchenstrasse. In the east, directly adjacent to Tiefendick, is the Catholic cemetery Rosenkamper Strasse, further east still Heidufer and Loch .
etymology
According to Brangs, the place name does not indicate a deep pond (= Dieck, Dick) . Dialect is namely Tewandick speaking, not from Diepen Dick . Due to the pronunciation in the Solingen dialect, Brangs suspects a connection with the word Tewe (= bitch ). However, details are not known.
history
The origins of Tiefendick are probably in the 17th century at the latest. In 1715 in the map Topographia Ducatus Montani , Blatt Amt Solingen , by Erich Philipp Ploennies , the place is recorded with a farm and already named as Tiefendick . The topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 records the place as a deep pond and the Prussian first survey of 1844 as a deep thick . In the topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district from 1871, the courtyard is also shown as depth thick.
After the establishment of the Mairien and later mayor's offices at the beginning of the 19th century, the place initially belonged to the Merscheid Honschaft within the Merscheid mayor , which was elevated to a town in 1856 and renamed Ohligs in 1891 . 1815/16 lived 70 in 1830, 89 people in a hamlet called Deep Dick . There he was in the hallway V. Merscheid. The place, which was categorized as Hofstadt according to the statistics and topography of the Düsseldorf administrative district , had ten residential buildings, two factories or mills and eight agricultural buildings at that time. At that time, 76 people lived in the village, 20 of them Catholic and 56 Protestant. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with 29 houses and 194 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, 34 houses with 210 inhabitants are given for Tiefendick . In 1895 the district had 24 houses with 183 inhabitants.
In 1893/1894 border corrections took place between the communities of Wald and Ohligs in the area of influence of the Lochbach valley. So Tiefendick and the nearby Scheuer came under the administration of the mayor's office of Wald . In 1905, 13 houses and 74 inhabitants are given for the forest town.
For decades, Tiefendick's industrial history shaped the local Carl Jaeger dye works , which was founded in Tiefendick in the 19th century. The company ceased operations during the 20th century. The factory site at Tiefendicker Strasse 40 to 44a with the characteristic chimney that can be seen from afar is now largely empty.
With the town union of Groß-Solingen in 1929, the former Hofschaft Tiefendick became a district of Solingen.
From the early 1930s, the appearance of Tiefendick underwent extensive changes. For a planned road connection, a dam was built east of the Hofschaft through the Lochbachtal, which still exists today and is used by pedestrians. In the course of the construction of the dam, the Lochbach was moved into an artificial, brick bed that has been running underground ever since. In addition, the nearby Köllerskotten was demolished. However, the road connection was never realized. In 1954, the Bergisch-Rheinische Wasserverband built a flood retention basin opposite the Jaeger dye works. In 1981/1982 some old half-timbered houses were torn down in poor condition. Of the historical buildings that have remained in the village, the partially slated half-timbered house Tiefendick 3b , which is shown above, has been a listed building since 1985 .
Stumbling stone in front of Tiefendick 6
Web links
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- ↑ Hans Brangs: Explanations and explanations of the corridor, place, yard and street names in the city of Solingen , Solingen 1936
- ↑ a b City of Solingen: Street and place names in our city of Solingen , self-published, Solingen 1972
- ^ Topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district . Designed and executed according to the cadastral recordings and the same underlying and other trigonometric work by the Royal Government Secretary W. Werner. Edited by the royal government secretary FW Grube. 4th rev. Edition / published by A. Bagel in Wesel, 1859 / Ddf., Dec. 17, 1870. J. Emmerich, Landbaumeister. - Corrected after the ministerial amendments. Ddf. d. Sept. 1, 1871. Bruns.
- ↑ a b c Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Düsseldorf Government District , 1836
- ↑ Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
- ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
- ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
- ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
- ↑ a b Marina Alice Mutz: Tiefendick. In: Time Track Search. Retrieved January 31, 2017 .
- ↑ Solingen Monument List ( Memento of the original from December 18, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . City of Solingen, July 1, 2015, accessed on July 3, 2016 (PDF, size: 129 kB).