Gütchen (Solingen)

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City of Solingen
Coordinates: 51 ° 12 ′ 16 ″  N , 7 ° 2 ′ 58 ″  E
Height : about 190 m
Postal code : 42719
Area code : 0212
Gütchen (Solingen)
Goodness

Location of Gütchen in Solingen

Gütchen is a court in the Bergisch city ​​of Solingen .

geography

The Hofschaft Gütchen is located in the Holzer Bachtal in the western part of the Gräfrath district near the city limits of Haan . It is located south of Fürkeltrath and Buxhaus in a valley basin on the banks of the Holzer Bach, shortly before it reaches the Holz further south and the Itter near the Bausmühle . Backesheide is located northwest on the city limits of Haan , Itterbruch is located in the southeast .

etymology

The place name Gütchen describes a small estate, a small farm or estate .

history

The Gütchen court can be traced back to the 16th century. In 1594, Caspar zum Gütgen was the first evidence of the court in the documents. In 1715 in the map Topographia Ducatus Montani , Blatt Amt Solingen , by Erich Philipp Ploennies , the place is recorded with a farm and named as K.Götgen . The court belonged to the Itter Honschaft within the Solingen office. The topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824, however, does not record the place. The Prussian first recording from 1843 lists the place as Gütgen, in the topographical map of the administrative district of Düsseldorf from 1871 the place is also recorded as Gütgen .

After the Mairien and later mayor's offices were founded at the beginning of the 19th century, the farm belonged to the forest mayor's office , where it was located in corridor II. ( Wood ). In 1815/16 46 people lived in Gütgen, known as the hamlet , in 1830 52 people . In 1832 the place was part of the first village honors within the forest mayor's office. The place, which was categorized as a Hofstadt according to the statistics and topography of the Düsseldorf administrative district , had nine residential buildings and six agricultural buildings at that time. At that time, 84 people lived in the village, 14 of them Catholic and 80 Protestant. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with twelve houses and 59 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, 13 houses with 52 inhabitants are given for Gütchen . In 1895 the district had ten houses with 54 inhabitants, in 1905 ten houses and 39 inhabitants are given.

With the town union of Groß-Solingen in 1929, Gütchen became a district of Solingen. A historic well house has been under monument protection in the courtyard since 1985 . The Naturfreundehaus Holzerbachtal is also located near Gütchen .

swell

  1. a b Hans Brangs:  Explanations and explanations of the hall, place, yard and street names in the city of Solingen , Solingen 1936
  2. ^ City of Solingen: Street and place names in our city of Solingen , self-published, Solingen 1972
  3. ^ Topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district . Designed and executed according to the cadastral recordings and the same underlying and other trigonometric work by the Royal Government Secretary W. Werner. Edited by the royal government secretary FW Grube. 4th rev. Edition / published by A. Bagel in Wesel, 1859 / Ddf., Dec. 17, 1870. J. Emmerich, Landbaumeister. - Corrected after the ministerial amendments. Ddf. d. Sept. 1, 1871. Bruns.
  4. a b c Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Düsseldorf Government District , 1836
  5. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  6. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
  10. Solingen Monument List ( Memento from December 18, 2015 in the Internet Archive ). City of Solingen, July 1, 2015, accessed on September 15, 2016 (PDF, size: 129 kB).