Frisian house

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Frisian house
City of Solingen
Coordinates: 51 ° 11 '4 "  N , 7 ° 1' 47"  E
Height : about 165 m
Postal code : 42719
Area code : 0212
Frisian house (Solingen)
Frisian house

Location of Friesenhäuschen in Solingen

Friesenhäuschen is a locality in the mountainous city ​​of Solingen .

geography

Friesenhäuschen is located on a northern slope of the Krausener Bachtal in the north-western part of the Solingen district of Wald . The location today includes the two rows of houses on both sides of Friesenstrasse, which branches off to the west of Wittkulle at the point from Wittkuller Strasse, where the street Talblick leads down into Ittertal . The Hofschaft Krausen is located on the opposite side of the Krausener Bach . To the west, following the course of the stream to its confluence with the Itter, first Rolsberg and then Unteritter , before reaching the city limits of Haan .

etymology

The place name Friesenhäuschen is derived from the name of a Friese family who apparently owned a house there.

history

The location is mentioned for the first time in the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824. There the place is recorded as a Friesenhaus . The Prussian first recording from 1844 lists the place as a Frisian house, but the topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district from 1871 does not show the place.

Friesenhäuschen belonged together with Krausen, Rolsberg and Bavert historically to the Honschaft Bavert within the office Solingen . Until the beginning of the 19th century, the entire region belonged to the Duchy of Berg , which was last owned by Duke Maximilian IV of Bavaria . Due to a barter agreement, the area came under Napoleon's sphere of influence in 1806 and thus became part of the Grand Duchy of Berg on the Rhine . In the course of a territorial reform in 1807, Friesenhäuschen was assigned to the Honschaft Itter within the newly founded Mairie Forest. The latter became the mayor's office in 1815 . The Bavert honor did not appear in later times.

1815/16 lived three, in 1830, also three people in a Single House designated Friesenhäusgen . In 1832, under the name Friesenhaus , the place was part of the first village honors within the forest mayor's office. The place, categorized as Kotten according to the statistics and topography of the Düsseldorf administrative district , had two residential buildings and two agricultural buildings at the time. At that time there were seven residents living in the village, all of whom were evangelicals. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with three houses and nine inhabitants. In the municipality encyclopedia for the Rhineland province of 1888, four houses with 27 inhabitants are given for Frisian houses. In 1895 the district had two houses with 15 residents.

The field name Friesenhäuschen was officially introduced as a street name by the city of Wald in 1901, when the connecting street between the town and Wittkuller Strasse was named Friesenstrasse . With the city association of Groß-Solingen in 1929, Friesenhäuschen became a district of Solingen. In favor of the Walder Friesenstraße, the Ohligser Friesenstraße became Alemannenstraße after the city union in 1935 . The name of the locality Friesenhäuschen is no longer mentioned in today's maps apart from the street name.

swell

  1. a b Solinger Tageblatt from the series search for traces / street names
  2. ^ Topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district . Designed and executed according to the cadastral recordings and the same underlying and other trigonometric work by the Royal Government Secretary W. Werner. Edited by the royal government secretary FW Grube. 4th rev. Edition / published by A. Bagel in Wesel, 1859 / Ddf., Dec. 17, 1870. J. Emmerich, Landbaumeister. - Corrected after the ministerial amendments. Ddf. d. Sept. 1, 1871. Bruns.
  3. Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Administrative District of Düsseldorf , 1836
  4. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  5. Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  6. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  7. Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  8. Hans Brangs: Explanations and explanations for the corridor, place, yard and street names in the city of Solingen . Solingen 1936.