Rolsberg

Rolsberg City of Solingen Coordinates: 51 ° 11 ′ 7 ″  N , 7 ° 1 ′ 23 ″  E
Height :	about 145 m
Postal code :	42719
Area code :	0212
Location of Rolsberg in Solingen
Rolsberg

Rolsberg is a court in the Wald district of the Bergisch city ​​of Solingen .

geography

Rolsberg is located on a mountain nose in the corner of the mouth of the Krausener Bach in the Itter immediately east of Unteritter near the city limits of Haan . Coming from Wittkulle to the east, it is at the far end of Rolsberger Strasse. Friesenhäuschen and Krausen are also to the east . The Krausener Bach flows south, on the ridge to the south are the residential districts built in the post-war period along the lower Altenhofer Straße. To the west, the Haaner Strasse runs from Bavert down into the Ittertal, where it crosses the Ittertalstrasse at the Heidberger Mühle .

etymology

The place name Rolsberg is a modification of Röltgensberg and comes from the family name Röltgen . The Röltgen family is already in early times spread in space and Walder branched grinder family . In addition to the aforementioned names, the Rolsberg farm was also known as Roland (-t) sberg or Rulofsberg in the past .

history

The Rolsberg farm has been documented since the early 16th century. It was first mentioned in a document in an invoice from the Burger Kellnerei in 1504/1505. It was not until 1839 that the last delivery of this type was made to the Burg cellar. Also in the early history of the place there was a dependency on the Duke von Berg , who owned the tithes of the Rolsberg court in olden times .

In 1715 in the map Topographia Ducatus Montani , Blatt Amt Solingen , by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Rolsberg is listed with a farm and named as Rolsberg . The topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 lists the place as Rolsberg . The Prussian first recording of 1844 lists the place as Rohlsberg, in the topographical map of the administrative district of Düsseldorf from 1871 the place is again listed as Rolsberg .

Historically, the Rolsberg farm, together with Krausen, Friesenhäuschen and Bavert, initially belonged to the Bavert family . Only in the course of the territorial reform under the French occupation forces in 1807 was Rolsberg assigned to the Honschaft Itter within the newly founded Mairie Wald. The latter became the mayor's office in 1815 . The Bavert honor did not appear in later times.

In 1815/16 there were 46 people living in the hamlet called Roelsberg , in 1830 51 people . In 1832 the place was part of the first village honors within the forest mayor, there it was in the corridor I. ( Wittkull ). The place, which was categorized as a court town according to the statistics and topography of the administrative district of Düsseldorf , had seven residential buildings and ten agricultural buildings at that time. At that time, 34 residents lived in the village, including one Catholic and 33 Protestant denominations. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with ten houses and 84 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the province of Rhineland from 1888, twelve houses with 84 inhabitants are given for Rolsberg . In 1895 the district had 16 houses with 81 inhabitants, in 1905 22 houses and 142 inhabitants are given.

With the town association of Groß-Solingen in 1929, Rolsberg became a district of Solingen. The buildings Rolsberg 4 and 8a ( front door and shed ) and Rolsberger Straße 55, 55a and 57, 57a of the historical half-timbered houses in the courtyard have been under monument protection .

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  Court houses in Rolsberg

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  Residential houses in Rolsberg

Web links

Commons : Solingen-Rolsberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Marina Alice Mutz: Rolsberg on zeitspurensuche.de

swell

1. ↑ Hans Brangs:  Explanations and explanations of the corridor, place, yard and street names in the city of Solingen , Solingen 1936
2. ↑ ^{a b} City of Solingen: Street and place names in our city of Solingen , self-published, Solingen 1972
3. ^ Marina Alice Mutz: Rolsberg. In: Time Track Search. Retrieved December 17, 2016 . 
4. ^ Topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district . Designed and executed according to the cadastral recordings and the same underlying and other trigonometric work by the Royal Government Secretary W. Werner. Edited by the royal government secretary FW Grube. 4th rev. Edition / published by A. Bagel in Wesel, 1859 / Ddf., Dec. 17, 1870. J. Emmerich, Landbaumeister. - Corrected after the ministerial amendments. Ddf. d. Sept. 1, 1871. Bruns.
5. ↑ ^{a b} Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Administrative District of Düsseldorf , 1836
6. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
7. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
9. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
10. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1909
11. ↑ Solingen Monument List ( Memento of the original from December 18, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . City of Solingen, July 1, 2015, accessed on September 15, 2016 (PDF, size: 129 kB).