Scharrenberg (Solingen)

Scharrenberg City of Solingen Coordinates: 51 ° 9 ′ 26 ″  N , 7 ° 0 ′ 41 ″  E
Height :	about 110 m
Postal code :	42699
Area code :	0212
Location of Scharrenberg in Solingen
Scharrenberg

Scharrenberg is a court in the Bergisch city ​​of Solingen .

geography

Scharrenberg is located in the southeast of the Ohligs district at the lower end of Virchowstrasse. It is located to the north of cattle Bach and to extending parallel to the carriageway developed cattle Bachtalstraße . To the north runs the railway line from Ohligs to Remscheid , which from Scharrenberg in a curve to the north to the entrance to Solingen main station runs partly on a dam . This dam on Mühlenstraße is also called Scharrenberger Damm near Scharrenberg . In the south of Scharrenberg is the local Scharrenberger mill . There the Viehbachtalstrasse crosses the Höhscheider Strasse on a bridge. Further south are Alten- and Neuenufer as well as Barl . To the west of Scharrenberg are the Mühlenstraße and Scharrenbergerheide industrial parks , where the Catholic Church of St. Joseph is located today. To the north are the residential areas on the east side of the train station around Siebels- and Wahnenkamp . To the east of Scharrenberg, following the course of Virchowstraße, you will find Untermankhaus with the new housing estate on Christian-Morgenstern-Weg and further south Trochbusch and Hülsen .

history

The Scharrenberg court can be traced back to the 16th century. In 1715 the place is recorded in the map Topographia Ducatus Montani , Blatt Amt Solingen , by Erich Philipp Ploennies with a farm and named as Scharrenberg . He belonged to the Barl Honschaft within the Solingen office. The topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 lists the place as Scharrenberg and the Prussian first survey from 1844 also as Scharrenberg . In the topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district from 1871, the place is also listed as Scharrenberg .

After the establishment of the Mairien and later mayor's offices at the beginning of the 19th century, Scharrenberg belonged to the Merscheid mayor , which was elevated to a town in 1856 and renamed Ohligs in 1891.

In 1815/16 47 people lived in the Scharrenberg, known as a hamlet with a mill , and in 1830 60 people . In 1832 the place was still part of the Honschaft Barl within the mayor's office Merscheid, there it was in hallway VIII. Wieveldick . The place, which was categorized as a Hofstadt according to the statistics and topography of the Düsseldorf administrative district , had eleven residential buildings and ten agricultural buildings at that time. At that time, 69 residents lived in the village, three of whom were Catholic and 66 Protestant. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with 16 houses and 105 inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, 20 houses with 125 inhabitants are given for Scharrenberg. In 1895 the district had 24 houses with 146 inhabitants.

Between 1864 and 1867 the Gruiten – Cologne – Deutz railway line was laid in the west of Scharrenberg between Leichlingen and Gruiten . At the court of Hüttenhaus , the Ohligs-Wald station, today's Solingen main station, opened on the route on September 25, 1867. At the same time, a branch line from Ohligs-Wald to Weyersberg train station was laid west of the old town of Solingen, which led directly past the court to the north.

With the town union of Groß-Solingen in 1929, the court of Scharrenberg became a district of Solingen. As one of the few actually realized sections of the planned Autobahn 54 , a four-lane motor road through the Viehbach valley south of Scharrenberg was built at the end of the 1970s on the section from An der Gemarke to Mangenberg . This section of the Viehbachtalstraße, dedicated as L 141n, was opened to traffic on August 31, 1979. After numerous complaints from residents about too much noise, a number of measures for improved noise protection were introduced in the following year . The Viehbachtalstraße between Mangenberg and Frankfurter Damm was continued until 1981. However, no further expansion took place; the A 54 was never completed.

Since 1986 the large, partially sold-out half-timbered house complex Virchowstrasse 18, 20, 22, 24 has been under monument protection , which is shown above.

Web links

Commons : Solingen-Scharrenberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

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1. ^ City of Solingen: Street and place names in our city of Solingen , self-published, Solingen 1972
2. ^ Topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district . Designed and executed according to the cadastral recordings and the same underlying and other trigonometric work by the Royal Government Secretary W. Werner. Edited by the royal government secretary FW Grube. 4th rev. Edition / published by A. Bagel in Wesel, 1859 / Ddf., Dec. 17, 1870. J. Emmerich, Landbaumeister. - Corrected after the ministerial amendments. Ddf. d. Sept. 1, 1871. Bruns.
3. ↑ ^{a b c} Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Düsseldorf Government District , 1836
4. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
5. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
6. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
7. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
8. ↑ Ralf Rogge, Armin Schulte, Kerstin Warncke:  Solingen - Big City Years 1929-2004 . Wartberg Verlag 2004. ISBN 3-8313-1459-4
9. ↑ Solingen Monument List ( Memento of the original from December 18, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . City of Solingen, July 1, 2015, accessed on July 3, 2016 (PDF, size: 129 kB).