Max Rieder (architect)

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Max Rieder, 2009

Maximilian Manfred Rieder ( spelling maxRIEDER ; born October 12, 1957 in Salzburg ) is an Austrian architect , urbanist and engineering consultant for cultural technology and hydraulic engineering , as well as a trained mediator . His youth was shaped by the world heritage landscapes and old town spaces of Salzburg. He lives and works in Salzburg and Vienna and has carried out numerous practical and theoretical projects since the 1980s.

Max Rieder is married and has three children.

education

Max Rieder comes from family generations of master carpenters and plasterers from the Salzburg area. After attending the HTL for structural engineering in the old town of Salzburg (1972–1977), Rieder studied cultural engineering and water management at the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences in Vienna (1977 to 1984 Dipl.-Ing.), As well as architecture at the University of Applied Arts in Vienna (1980 to 1986, Mag.arch.) In the master class for architecture with Hans Hollein .

His painting has received several awards from Gotthard Graubner at the International Summer Academy for Fine Arts in Salzburg . Since 1984 he has black belts of the Olympic sport Taek-Won-Do and taught for many years at the University Sports Center Vienna.

Artistic attitude

Beyond the technical, scientific and artistic spheres, Rieder sees his work as a contribution to a more open, humane society. The interactions between human form, cultural influences and elementary, formative forces generate the Rieder design universe. The water in its aggregate states (water body) as a form-forming force can be felt and perceived in his work. The works show the interaction between landscape, building and social, adaptable sculpture, which transforms the local context into a manifesto-like character. The refusal of clear interpretability is inherent in the work. The assignment of social art for his work relates to the processual emergence and radical transformation of contexts.

His critical statements such as “Everything is landscape” (Bad Ischl 1994), “Architecture is a social art, the city is a social work of art” (Vienna 1998), expressed in public lectures, reveal his singular attitude towards architecture that is otherwise practiced.

Due to his interdisciplinary training, he has a systemic approach that is based on his technical, scientific and artistic foundations. This creates freedom for himself in which he is able to evade common questions of style and categorizations.

Book Burning Memorial, Residenzplatz Salzburg (Project 2007)
Sample area with Salzach pebbles based on the original model on Residenzplatz
Hangenden Stein power plant, Grödig 1992
Bad Hofgastein School

Redesign of Residenzplatz

In 2007 Rieder was able to win an international competition for the redesign of the Salzburg Residenzplatz in the knittels.büro project group . This design is based on an urban planning concept by Vincenzo Scamozzi . After extensive sample areas and the testing of an "art conglomerate" for the spacious, newly spanned, complex square area, the planning in 2009 was put on hold for political and electoral reasons for a pause for reflection. This reflection process also affected a proposed light sculpture as a dynamic, moving memorial to the only book burning of National Socialism on Austrian soil. The light sculpture would have developed temporarily and choreographically from the square and would have been programmed differently by artists in a biennial fashion. However, this processing and constant reflection is still pending.

Employment

Since completing his studies, Rieder has been working exclusively on a freelance basis, as well as in changing, enriching project-related working groups. In 1992 he founded his own studio based in Salzburg and Vienna. Among other things, he made a name for himself in the Salzburg architecture scene as a founding member of INITIATIVE Architektur Salzburg, at the federal level through his involvement in the first Austrian Baukultur Report, but above all as an architect of original buildings. His work covers a broad spectrum, from avant-garde single-family homes to public buildings such as kindergartens and schools, infrastructure and hydropower plants, as well as from landscaping to large-scale urban development projects.

Rieder is also active as an author of urban planning studies and theoretical research. 2001–2003 he was a co-founder of the STAU Städtebau-Architektur-Urbanismus group. From 2002 he headed mobilerort.at and slowfuture.com, a transdisciplinary research group he initiated for urban planning issues. Since then, Rieder has acted as a mediator in the context of large construction and urban development projects. In 2004 he founded mediare.net, the institute for building and planning mediation in Vienna. In 2005 he was appointed to the advisory board for architecture, fashion and design of the Austrian federal government. In 2006 he was co-author of the first Austrian building culture report, moderated and acted as Enquetes spokesman in the Austrian National Council. Numerous artistic, architectural, political and urban planning initiatives have been moderated since then.

Rieder advises Austrian municipalities and cities on urban planning and design issues. Among others, the cities of Feldkirch , Krems an der Donau , Salzburg, Innsbruck , Retz and Vienna as part of the participation in design advisory boards and juries. At Langfang-City, for AOMEI Realestate (Hebei, Beijing) he developed a complex master plan with RTW-L for 240,000 m² of mixed-use space in 2009.

Since 2013 he has been a co-thinker of the Wolf D. Prix and Quer-Magazin sponsored initiative “Wien woin?” , In the same year he initiated the online blog “www.kooperativenraum.at”.

Teaching and lecturing activities

Since 1994 Rieder has taught at various universities as a visiting professor, university professor or lecturer, for example at the University of Music and Performing Arts - Mozarteum in Salzburg, the University of Applied Arts in Vienna (1995-2004), as a lecturer in urban development and urban planning in the architecture studios by Wilhelm Holzbauer , Hans Hollein , Wolf D. Prix and Zaha Hadid . In addition at the Technical University of Vienna (building theory 1998, urban development 2002, 2008, housing construction 2012–2013). In 2015 Rieder teaches at the Institute for Art and Architecture of the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna on the subject of 'Ecology, Sustainability and Cultural Heritage'. There are also numerous lecturing activities and participation in symposia in other European countries.

Participation in group exhibitions

  • The gold of the AzW. THE COLLECTION Architecture Center Vienna 2013
  • ANGEWANDTE_NEU, MAK Gallery, University of Applied Arts, MAK Vienna 2012
  • Scale 1: 1 architecture in self-experiment, liquid frontiers, kunsthaus mürz 2007/2008
  • Reserve of Form, Künstlerhaus Vienna 2004
  • Sketches Sketches on architecture and Tyrol, Architekturforum Tirol 2004
  • Varius, Multiplex, Multiformis, Gustavo Vilarino / Museo Nacional De Bellas Artes, Buenos Aires, 2001; 7th La Biennale di Venezia, 2000
  • DAM, German Architecture Museum Frankfurt 1994
  • Vienna Furniture, Vienna Secession 1989

Awards and grants

  • 2014 European Concrete Prize. Civil engineering category. ECSN Award - Civil Engineering: Sohlstufe Salzach hydropower plant
  • 2007 Otto Wagner urban development award for TRANSPARADISO and others for the project Raum: Werk: Lehen, Salzburg,
    which was based on the master plan StadtWerk (2004) by Max Rieder
  • 2004 Otto Wagner urban development award, recognition with others for Innsbruck high-rise study
  • 2002 Architecture Prize of the State of Salzburg (recognition with others for Oasis residential complex)
  • 2000 Architecture Prize of the State of Salzburg (Prize Winner for Kindergarten Aigen)
  • 1995 Otto Wagner urban development award, recognition for the master plan "Süssenbrunn- anStadt"
  • 1993 State Prize for Industrial and Commercial Buildings for the Hangenden Stein hydropower plant
  • 1992 Grand Austrian Concrete Prize for the Hangenden Stein hydropower plant
  • 1989 Europan Prize recognition of the Rauchmühle Salzburg project
  • 1989 Grand Austrian Housing Award (renovation 12, 1990 Austrian Society for Architecture, ÖGFA)
  • 1989 Rome scholarship, sponsorship award from the Federal Ministry for Education and the Arts
  • 1988 Karl Scheffl Prize
  • 1987 Josef Frank Prize for diploma thesis "Interdisciplinary Project Agency", Austrian Society for Architecture ÖGFA
  • 1984 Josef Frank Prize for "In which style should we build", Austrian Society for Architecture ÖGFA
  • 1983, 1982 Prize of the International Summer Academy for Fine Arts Salzburg

Selected works and urban developments

  • Sohlstufe hydroelectric power station in Salzburg City with Erich Wagner for Salzburg AG (2007-2013)
  • Cooperative master plan Vienna Central Station - Sonnwendviertel with ARTEC-Denk-Gasparin-Meier-Lainer-Vlay (2012)
  • Elementary school and special education center Bad Hofgastein (2011–2012)
  • Renovation and reconstruction of the Salzburg town hall, passage and stair atrium with Erich Wagner (2011–2012)
  • Redesign of Residenzplatz (Salzburg) with knittels.büro (from 2007, interrupted since 2009)
  • Movable light sculpture Residenzplatz - memorial to the book burning of the National Socialists in 1938 in Salzburg (2007 - interrupted since 2009)
  • Masterplan Airfield Aspern ( Seestadt Aspern ), Vienna with Axis engineers, Andrea Cejka, Jourdan-Müller PAS, Kordina, Schultheiss, Scheiffinger (2006)
  • Master plan for the Salzburg municipal utility area (2004) with slowfuture.com
  • High-rise study Innsbruck (lead) with Caruso, Czech, Jourdan-Müller PAS, Pirker, Köberl (2002–2003) with slowfuture.com
  • Housing complex Oasis Steinerstraße, Salzburg with RTW (Rieder, Wolfgang Tschappeller, Hans Peter Wörndl) (1998–2000 partially changed)
  • S 1 - Landscape planning Vienna outer ring expressway with Anna Detzlhofer (1996–2006)
  • Kindergarten Aigen X Salzburg (1992–1998)
  • Social rental housing Schopperstrasse, Salzburg (1994)
  • Gaisbergbahn for urban recreation energy self-sufficient study (wind, water) Salzburg (1987) with Wolfgang Peter
  • High-rise study in Vienna with Coop Himmelb (l) au , Synthesis, RTW (1990–1991)
  • Hydropower plant Hangenden Stein, Königsseeache Grödig / St. Leonhard (1989–1991)
  • Hybrid house Glanegg, Grödig (1989)
  • Residential complex Wittgenstein Neuwaldeggerstrasse Vienna with RTW (Rieder, Wolfgang Tschappeller, Hans Peter Wörndl) (1986–1988)
  • Sohlstufe Lehen hydropower plant

literature

  • Matthias Boeckl, "School Center Bad Hofgastein Complexity Instead of Style Dogma" 12/2012 No. 393 architektur.aktuell, Springer Vienna New York.
  • vonLehen2. All about the Stadtwerk Edition Eizenbergerhof, Salzburg, 2011, ISBN 978-3-901243-36-3 .
  • Otto Kapfinger , Roman Höllbacher, Norbert Mayr (eds.): Architecture in Salzburg since 1980 , Müry Salzmann Verlag , Salzburg, 2011, ISBN 978-3-99014-012-3
  • Alicja Bittner, Anna Kadziela-Grubman, Urzula Kwiatkowoska: “Museum of The Second World Gdansk”, ISBN 978-83-929757-8-6
  • Otto Kapfinger, Adolph Stiller (eds.): Form & Energy , Müry Salzmann Verlag, Salzburg, 2010, ISBN 978-3-99014-018-5
  • Reinhard Bachleitner, Martin Weichbold (eds.): Art-Culture-Public ProfilVerlag, Munich, 2008, ISBN 978-3-89019-645-9
  • Asset One AG (Ed.): City scenarios for Graz-Reinighaus, 2008
  • Urban potentials. Concepts and actions , Jovis Verlag, Berlin, 2008, ISBN 978-3939633815
  • Christian Kühn: Türme & Kristall - Towers & Crystals , Verlag Anton Pustet, Salzburg 2007, ISBN 978-3-7025-0572-1
  • Topography of Terror Foundation, BA for Building and Regional Planning, Berlin “Topography of Terror Realization Competition”. Berlin. 309 designs. 2006, Topography of Terror Foundation ISBN 3-9807205-7-8
  • Angelika Fitz, Klaus Stattmann & Künstlerhaus Vienna “Reserve of Form”, Revolver - Archive for Current Art, Frankfurt, 2004, ISBN 3-86588-007-X
  • Jaan K. Klasmann: The (residential) high-rise: high-rise and city , SpringerWienNewYork, 2004, ISBN 978-3211203453
  • H. Jürgen Kagelmann, Reinhard Bachleitner, Max Rieder (eds.): Worlds of experience. To the experience boom in postmodernism. , Profil Verlag GmbH, Munich, 2004, ISBN 3-89019-529-6
  • Gordana Brandner, Oliver Schürer (ed.): Architecture: Consulting - Competencies, Synergies, Interfaces , Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 2004, ISBN 3-7643-7090-4
  • Architekturforum Tirol, City of Innsbruck (ed.): High-rise study Innsbruck , Verlag Anton Pustet, Salzburg, 2002, ISBN 978-3-7025-0461-8
  • Alejandro Bahamon: Building with a System Verlag W. Kohlhammer, Vienna, 2002, ISBN 3-17-017564-5
  • Gustavo Vilarino, MNBA Museo Nacional De Bellas Artes, Buenos Aires “Varius, Multiplex, Multiformis” jovenes arquitectos europeos, 2001 Buenos Aires
  • Initiative Architektur Salzburg: Architekturpreis Salzburg , Verlag Anton Pustet, Salzburg, 2000, ISBN 978-3-7025-0420-5
  • Architekturzentrum Wien (Ed.): Architecture in Austria: a survey of the 20th century , Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 1999, ISBN 3-7643-6031-3
  • Otto Kapfinger, Walter Zschokke: Architektur Szene Österreich , Verlag Anton Pustet, Salzburg, 1999, ISBN 3-7025-0388-9
  • Max Rieder, Reinhard Bachleitner, H. Jürgen Kagelmann: “ErlebnisWelten”, on the commercialization of emotions in tourist areas and landscapes. Initiative Architektur, Profil Verlag GmbH Munich, Series Tourism Science Manuscripts Vol. 4, 1998, ISBN 3-89019-407-9
  • Culture: Politics (1), italic - an art magazine from Upper Austria, edited by Salzburger Kunstverein, Galerie Fotohof, Gallery 5020, Architecture Initiative, International Summer Academy for Fine Arts, Salzburg, 1996, proceedings.
  • Margherita Spiluttini: New houses - architectural photographs. Architektur Zentrum Wien, Dietmar Steiner (ed.) 1993, Löcker Verlag Wien ISBN 3-85409-228-8
  • Wiener Secession, Hildegund Amanshauser: "Wien Möbel Vienna Furniture", 1989 Wiener Secession / Ecole Speciale d´Architecture, Paris, Museum of Craft and design, Helsinki ISBN 3-900803-22-6
  • Gustav Peichl, Dietmar Steiner: "Neuer Wiener Wohnbau, New Housing in Vienna", 1986, 1991 Löcker Verlag Vienna, ISBN 3-85409-194 X

Movie

  • Max Rieder, Der Körper der Stadt, film documentation of a drawing performance as part of 'urbo kune', Klangforum Wien , November 2014, Michael Hierner 2014.
  • Max Rieder, Sohlstufe Salzach power plant, recording of the lecture at the TurnOn architecture festival, Radiokulturhaus Vienna , March 2014, Raumfilm 2014.
  • Max Rieder, Bad Hofgastein school center, recording of a lecture at the TurnOn architecture festival, Radiokulturhaus Vienna , March 2013, Raumfilm 2013.
  • Max Rieder, Wolfgang Richter “strangeness & movement” inspections of the public space, Salzburg 2008
  • Max Rieder, light sculpture as a political issue, movable memorial to the book burning on April 30, 1938 at Residenzplatz Salzburg 2007

Individual evidence

  1. Construction and object artist, pioneer architecture in Salzburg since 1980, Ed. Otto Kapfinger, Roman Höllbacher, Norbert Mayr, 2010 Müry Salzmann Verlag , INITIATIVE ARCHITEKTUR, ISBN 978-3-99014-012-3
  2. Matthias Boeckl, Complexity Instead of Style Dogma, ArchitekturAktuell 393, 12/2012
  3. International Summer Academy for Fine Arts, Salzburg 1982; 1983
  4. Matthias Boeckl, The Empire behind the Wall, Max Rieders Kindergarten in Salzburg-Aigen, 1998, Architektur Aktuell
  5. Christian Kühn, Andre Krammer, Interview SN May 3, 2008
  6. Baukultur Report 2006, Public Sector Architecture Funding
  7. across
  8. - Cooperative space website
  9. maxRIEDER live performance 'urbo kune - The body of the city'
  10. ^ Max Rieder, Wolfgang Richter "strangeness & movement"
  11. Max Rieder, light sculpture as a political issue

Web links

Commons : Max Rieder  - Collection of images, videos and audio files