Minusio

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Minusio
Coat of arms of Minusio
State : SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland
Canton : Canton of TicinoCanton of Ticino Ticino (TI)
District : Locarno districtw
Circle : Navegna district
BFS no. : 5118i1 f3 f4
Postal code : 6648
UN / LOCODE : CH MIO
Coordinates : 706 127  /  114877 coordinates: 46 ° 10 '37 "  N , 8 ° 48' 47"  O ; CH1903:  706,127  /  114877
Height : 246  m above sea level M.
Height range : 193–1671 m above sea level M.
Area : 5.86  km²
Residents: 7302 (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 1246 inhabitants per km²
Website: www.minusio.ch
Minusio

Minusio

Location of the municipality
Lago di Mognólia Lago di Tomè Lago Barone Lago Laghetto Bagina di Val Malvaglia Lago di Vogorno Lago Delio Lago d'Orglio Lago Maggiore Italien Italien Kanton Graubünden Bezirk Bellinzona Bezirk Blenio Bezirk Leventina Bezirk Lugano Bezirk Riviera Bezirk Vallemaggia Gambarogno TI Ascona Brissago TI Losone Ronco sopra Ascona Locarno Locarno Muralto Orselina Centovalli TI Terre di Pedemonte Brione sopra Minusio Cugnasco-Gerra Cugnasco-Gerra Gordola Mergoscia Minusio Tenero-Contra Gresso Onsernone Brione (Verzasca) Corippo Frasco Lavertezzo Lavertezzo Sonogno VogornoMap of Minusio
About this picture
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Minusio ( alpinlombardisch minues [minyːs] , dt. Earlier Maniss ) is a municipality in the county Navegna , district of Locarno , in the Swiss canton of Ticino .

geography

Aerial photograph by Walter Mittelholzer (1919)

Minusio is a neighbor of Locarno and also borders on Muralto , Orselina , Avegno TI , Brione , Tenero-Contra . It lies between Lake Maggiore and Monte Cardada and consists of the districts of Borenco, Brighirolo, Cadogno, Ceresol, Ciossi, Fontile, Frizzi, Mappo, Mezzo, Mondacce and Rivapiana.

history

For a long time, Minusio was more important than today's city of Locarno. It is mentioned for the first time in 1061 as Menuxio .

In Roman times there was a Roman vicus at the site of today's location , with a port, residential areas, business districts, necropolises and military camps; In 1945 various Roman graves were found. A first church is dated to the 5th or 6th century; today's collegiate church was built in 1190/1200 and served as the parish church for Locarno until 1816.

In the early 19th century, Minusio lost its importance to the nearby city after a new port was built there in 1825/1826. With the railroad, which reached Muralto in 1874, its importance rose again: tourism began to flourish and the Grand Hôtel Locarno is located on Muralt soil. In 1881 it separated from Orselina and has since formed its own community. Today Muralto is once again a place of regional importance with its multi-purpose congress center.

population

Population development
year 1597 1683 1795 1850 1900 1950 1960 1990 2000 2010 2017
Residents 410 400 593 894 1162 2771 3663 5968 6428 6942 7226

Attractions

  • Sacred buildings
    • Parish Church of Santi Rocco and Quirico
    • The church of San Quirico is located in the district of Rivapiana. The church, first mentioned in 1313, was rebuilt in the 18th century in the baroque style. Inside the church there are remains of Romanesque paintings from the 13th century on the south wall. The Romanesque bell tower from the 13th-15th centuries Century earlier served as a watchtower., Bell tower
    • Oratorio Crocifisso
    • Oratory Madonna delle Grazie
    • Oratory of San Giuseppe in the Mondacce district
    • Oratorio Vergine dei Sette Dolori
  • Secular buildings
    • Parish hall
    • Formerly the Esplanade spa hotel
    • Villa Margherita
    • Villa San Quirico
    • Villa Roccabella
    • Rectory of San Quirico
    • Cà di Ferro, a castle-like building that the Uri Peter A Pro had built from 1540 to 1580 as a recruiting barracks for Swiss mercenaries ( rice hoppers ). The Vergine dei Sette Dolori chapel dates from 1630.
  • Museums and cultural centers
    • Sanctuarium Artis Elisarion , today the cultural center of the municipality of Minusio.
    • Museo Fiorenzo Abbondio , dedicated to the sculptor of the same name
    • Museo Mecrì in the Mondacce district. The museum, founded in 2014, is dedicated to the Ticino painter and archaeologist Aldo Crivelli (1907–1981), but there are also exhibitions by contemporary sculptors.
  • Places associated with personalities

Sports

  • Associazione Sportiva Minusio
  • Unione Tiratori della Fraccia

Personalities

literature

  • Virgilio Gilardoni : Il Romanico. Catalogo dei monumenti nella Repubblica e Cantone del Ticino. La Vesconta, Casagrande SA, Bellinzona 1967, pp. 430-434; the same: I monumenti d'arte e di storia del Canton Ticino. Volume III: L'alto Verbano II. I circoli del Gambarogno e della Navegna (= The art monuments of Switzerland. Volume 73). Edited by the Society for Swiss Art History SKG. Bern 1983, ISBN 3-7643-1500-8 , pp. 205-266.
  • Simona Martinoli u. a .: Guida d'arte della Svizzera italiana. Edited by the Society for Swiss Art History. Edizioni Casagrande, Bellinzona 2007, ISBN 978-88-7713-482-0 , pp. 151, 165-168.
  • Daniela Pauli Falconi: Minusio. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . March 16, 2010 , accessed December 31, 2019 .
  • Johann Rudolf Rahn : I monumenti artistici del medio evo nel Cantone Ticino. Tipo-Litografia di Carlo Salvioni, Bellinzona 1894, (Rivapiana) pp. 172, 214-215.
  • Clotilde Schlayer: Minusio: Chronicle from the last years of Stefan Georges' life. Wallstein-Verlag, Göttingen 2010.
  • Celestino Trezzini : Minusio. In: Historisch-Biographisches Lexikon der Schweiz , Volume 5: Maillard - Monod. Attinger, Neuenburg 1929, p. 117 f ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Minusio  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
  2. Lexicon of Swiss municipality names . Edited by the Center de Dialectologie at the University of Neuchâtel under the direction of Andres Kristol. Frauenfeld / Lausanne 2005, p. 598.
  3. ^ Aldo Crivelli: Tombe del principio dell'Impero romano a Minusio. In: Rivista Storica Ticinese 9, 1946, pp. 1224-1227.
  4. ^ Daniela Pauli Falconi: Minusio. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . November 24, 2009 .
  5. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Simona Martinoli and others: Guida d'arte della Svizzera italiana. Edited by the Society for Swiss Art History. Edizioni Casagrande, Bellinzona 2007, ISBN 978-88-7713-482-0 , pp. 165-168.
  6. Urs Kälin: Pro, Peter a. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . December 14, 2011 .
  7. Ca 'di ferro and the Oratory Vergine dei Sette Dolori
  8. Elisarion (Italian) on minusio.ch/elisarion
  9. http://www.elisarion.ch/de/das_sanctuarium.html
  10. ^ Museo Fiorenzo Abbondio
  11. [1]
  12. ^ Christian Walther: Robert Gilbert - A contemporary history biography. Peter Lang, Frankfurt 2016, p. 411
  13. ^ Associazione Sportiva Minusio
  14. Unione della Tiratori Fraccia