Neuendorf (Teichland)
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Neuendorf
Nowa Wjas Teichland municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 48 ′ 46 ″ N , 14 ° 25 ′ 29 ″ E
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| Height : | 65 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 11.94 km² |
| Residents : | 486 (2006) |
| Population density : | 41 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | December 31, 2000 |
| Postal code : | 03185 |
| Area code : | 035601 |
 Village church in Neuendorf
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Neuendorf , Nowa Wjas in Lower Sorbian , is a district of the Teichland municipality in the Spree-Neisse district in Brandenburg .
location
Neuendorf is located in Lower Lusatia about twelve kilometers northeast of Cottbus in the Peitzer pond landscape and belongs to the official settlement area of the Sorbs / Wends . Surrounding villages are the city of Peitz in the north, Bärenbrück in the east, the Cottbus districts Merzdorf in the south, Lakoma in the southwest and Willmersdorf in the west and Mouse in the northwest. The Kleine Heide residential area belongs to Neuendorf .
The Cottbus – Guben railway ran through Neuendorf with a stop in town. This route was given up in autumn 2002 for the Cottbus-Nord opencast mine . The state road 473 also runs through Neuendorf, which connects the place with federal road 169, which runs three kilometers west of the village, and federal road 97 , which runs just under five kilometers east . State road 474 runs through the northern part of the district. The Malxe also flows through the village. The Neuendorfer pond is located north of the village .
The southern part of the Neuendorf district is now in the remaining hole of the former Cottbus-Nord open-cast lignite mine . In addition, the Jänschwalde power plant is located in the northern part of the local area. The adventure park Teichland with a summer toboggan run is located in Neuendorf . In the future (from 2018/19) Neuendorf will be located on the Cottbus Baltic Sea and will have a beach and a harbor there .
history
Neuendorf was mentioned as Newendorf in 1616 . The first secured documentary mention comes from the year 1632.
In 1820 a school was built in Neuendorf , which was renovated in 1994 and 1995. The building currently houses the community's kindergarten . Neuendorf was connected to the power grid in 1920/21 . In 1954 the village church Church of True Hope was built. In 1974, construction work began on the Jänschwalde power plant in Neuendorf, which is the third largest power plant in Germany . The construction work was completed in 1978. In 2007 the adventure park Teichland was built.
After the Congress of Vienna , Neuendorf came to the Kingdom of Prussia as part of Niederlausitz . On July 25, 1952, the community was added to the newly formed Cottbus-Land district in the Cottbus district. After the reunification , Neuendorf was in the Cottbus district in Brandenburg and from July 16, 1992 belonged to the Peitz office . After the district reform in Brandenburg on December 6, 1993 , Neuendorf finally came to the newly formed Spree-Neisse district . On December 31, 2000, Neuendorf was merged with the previously independent municipalities of Bärenbrück and Mouse to form the new municipality of Teichland .
Population development
| Population development in Neuendorf from 1875 to 1999 | |||||||||||||
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| year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | ||||||||
| 1875 | 261 | 1939 | 401 | 1981 | 326 | ||||||||
| 1890 | 329 | 1946 | 470 | 1985 | 311 | ||||||||
| 1910 | 407 | 1950 | 388 | 1989 | 307 | ||||||||
| 1925 | 387 | 1964 | 406 | 1995 | 315 | ||||||||
| 1933 | 392 | 1971 | 367 | 1999 | 468 | ||||||||
For his statistics on the Sorbian population in Lausitz, Arnošt Muka determined a population of 285 inhabitants in the 1880s, of which 283 were Sorbs (99%) and only 2 Germans. In 1956, Ernst Tschernik still had a Sorbian-speaking population of 65.6%.
Personalities
- Fritz Lattke (1895–1980), Sorbian-German painter , graphic artist and illustrator , was born in Neuendorf.
Web links
- Neuendorf on the website of the Peitz Office
proof
- ↑ a b Neuendorf / Nowa Wjas district. Amt Peitz, accessed on May 24, 2017 .
- ↑ Teichland / Bärenbrücker Höhe adventure park. Amt Peitz, accessed on May 24, 2017 .
- ^ Neuendorf in the historical index of places. Retrieved May 24, 2017 .
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Spree-Neisse. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on May 24, 2017 .
- ↑ Ernst Tschernik: The development of the Sorbian population . Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954.
- ^ Ludwig Elle: Language policy in the Lausitz . Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1995.
Bärenbrück (Barbuk) | Mouse (Hus) | Neuendorf (Nowa Wjas)