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Community Rietschen
Coordinates: 51 ° 22 ′ 49 ″  N , 14 ° 44 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 140 m above sea level NHN
Area : 1.98 km²
Residents : 44  (Dec 31, 2009)
Population density : 22 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : April 1, 1938
Incorporated into: Old love
Postal code : 02956
Area code : 035772
View over Neuliebel in front of the Reichwalde opencast mine
View over Neuliebel in front of the Reichwalde opencast mine

Neuliebel , Nowy Lubolń in Upper Sorbian , is a district of the municipality of Rietschen in the district of Görlitz in Saxony . From 1938 to 1973 Neuliebel was a district of Altliebel and then until 1992 a district of Viereichen . The village belongs to the administrative community of Rietschen and is located in the official Sorbian settlement area .

location

Neuliebel is located in Upper Lusatia on the Weißen Schöps , around eleven kilometers northwest of Niesky . The Upper Lusatian Heath and Pond Landscape Biosphere Reserve is located south of the village . The surrounding towns are Hammerstadt in the northeast, Nieder Prauske and Zedlig in the east, Kosel in the southeast, Tschernske in the southwest and Reichwalde in the west. Former neighboring towns were also today's desolations Mocholz and Linda . To the north of Neuliebel lies the Reichwalde open-cast mine belonging to the Lusatian lignite district .

Neuliebel is located on the state road 131 between Boxberg / OL and Rietschen.

history

Neuliebel was first mentioned in a document in 1590. In 1603 it was named Neu-Lublein . In 1663 the place became a manor , for the year 1768 the name form Neu Liebel is documented. From 1816 Neuliebel was in the Rothenburg district (Ob. Laus.) . The evangelical-Lutheran town belonged to the Daubitz parish in 1825 and was parish changed to Rietschen in 1956.

On April 1, 1938, Neuliebel was incorporated into Altliebel . In 1947 the place came into the newly founded district of Weißwasser-Görlitz , which was renamed the district of Niesky in 1950 . After the district reform in the GDR in July 1952, Neuliebel then belonged to the Weißwasser district in the Cottbus district . On January 1, 1973, Altliebel merged with Hammerstadt and Viereichen to form the new municipality of Viereichen . After reunification , Neuliebel belonged to the Weißwasser district . The municipality of Viereichen was incorporated into Rietschen on March 15, 1992 and later devastated for the Reichwalde opencast mine ; Neuliebel, Hammerstadt and Nappatsch (which was later renamed Altliebel) were the only places in the former community that remained. From 1994 Neuliebel belonged to the Lower Silesian Upper Lusatia District , which was added to the Görlitz district in 2008.

Population and language

For the year 1777, five gardeners were registered in Neuliebel as residents. In 1825 the place had 71 inhabitants, by 1871 this number rose to 91 inhabitants. After that, the population fell to 80 in 1885 and later to 70 in 1905. In 1925 Neuliebel had 90 inhabitants.

Arnošt Muka recorded in his statistics on the Sorbian population in Upper Lusatia in 1884 a population of 91, of which five were Sorbs and 86 Germans. In 1956, Ernst Tschernik determined that the entire Altliebel community had a Sorbian-speaking population of only 13.8 percent.

Web links

Commons : Neuliebel / Nowy Lubolń  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Numbers - Facts - Local History. Rietschen community, accessed on May 9, 2020.
  2. ^ Neuliebel in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony , accessed on May 9, 2020.