Novaya Lyada

Urban-type settlement Novaya Lyada Новая Ляда flag Federal district Central Russia Oblast Tambov Rajon Tambowski First mention 1762 Urban-type settlement since 1972 population 5207 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 150  m Time zone UTC + 3 Telephone code (+7) 475 Post Code 392515 License Plate 68 OKATO 68 240 558 Geographical location Coordinates 52 ° 43 '  N , 41 ° 39'  E Coordinates: 52 ° 42 '45 "  N , 41 ° 38' 45"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Tambov Oblast

Nowaja Ljada ( Russian Но́вая Ля́да ) is an urban-type settlement in the Tambov Oblast in Russia with 5207 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place belongs to the Tambowski district . It is located about 13 km as the crow flies east of the city center of the Oblast and Rajon administrative center Tambow on the river Ljada and its left tributary Talinka. The Lyada flows into the right tributary of the Zna, Lesnoi Tambow , about 7 km south of the right .

Novaya Lyada is the seat of the municipality (gorodskoje posselenije) Novoljadinski possowet, which also includes the six settlements (possjolok) Berjoska (4 km northwest), Georgievsky (6 km west-southwest), Lesnoi (6 km west), Tambowski leschos ("Tambov forestry") ) and Wojensowchos "Novaja Ljada" ("Military sovchos Novaja Ljada", both 9 km west of the border with the urban district of Tambov) and at the Rada train station (3 km west).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1762 as a new settlement, named after the river Ljada there . At the end of the 18th century the name Petrovskoye was also in use.

From December 1942, one of the largest Soviet prisoner-of-war camps of the Second World War was located in the vicinity, with up to 100,000 inmates at the same time, as well as German soldiers and soldiers from the other Axis powers . It was subordinate to the camp administration 188 Tambov.

The village remained otherwise insignificant until some businesses were established there from the 1950s. On September 7, 1976, the place received as Novaya Lyada ("New Lyada") the status of an urban-type settlement; at the same time he was united with the surrounding villages Staraya Ljada ("Old Ljada") and Malaja Talinka and the settlement of Krasny, with which he had actually grown together.

Population development

year	Residents
1979	4291
1989	4820
2002	4997
2010	5207

Note: census data

traffic

Not far from the center of Novaya Lyada is the 497 km stop (corresponding to the distance from Moscow ) of the railway line (Moscow -) Ryazan  - Tambov - Saratov opened on this section in 1870 . In the western part of the municipality of Rada, there is a small train station of the same name on the route, from which a rail connection branches off to a warehouse for military rocket fuel and ammunition in the forest to the north.

The federal highway R208 runs through the settlement from Tambov via Kirsanow , where a road  branches off in the direction of Rtishchevo - Saratov, to Penza . The northern bypass road around Tambov begins at the train station and settlement Rada on the R208.

Web links

• Novljadinsky Possovet Municipality on the official website of the municipal entities of Tambovsky rajon (Russian)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)