Novosibirsk-Glawny Railway Station

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Novosibirsk Glawny
Novosibirsk Glavny Station 07-2016 img1.jpg
Data
Design Through station
Platform tracks 14th
IBNR 850609
Price range 2
opening December 1, 1894
Architectural data
architect NG Woloschinow, Boris Alexandrowitsch Gordejew, Nikolai Nikitin
location
City / municipality Novosibirsk
Oblast Novosibirsk
Country Russia
Coordinates 55 ° 2 '7 "  N , 82 ° 53' 44"  E Coordinates: 55 ° 2 '7 "  N , 82 ° 53' 44"  E
Railway lines
List of train stations in Russia
i11 i16 i16 i18

The main railway station Novosibirsk ( Russian Новосибирск-Главный , Novosibirsk Glawny ) is an important railway junction in the same West Siberian metropolis in the south of Russia . It was opened in 1893 as part of the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway .

history

Opening and first building

The construction of the Ob railway station - as Novosibirsk was called at the time - on the right bank of the river of the same name began in October 1893. The official opening took place with a special trip to the Bolotnaya railway station on December 1, 1894. The station building was expanded by two floors in 1906 and 1904 Adjoining house extended. The station operated under the name Novonikolajewsk from 1909 before it was given its current name in 1926.

View of the station area

New building in the style of constructivism

In 1929, the Moscow Architecture Society organized a design competition for the new station building on behalf of the Omsk Railway Administration. The striking building was to be rebuilt in the style of constructivism . The planning phase was completed in 1931 in coordination with a city commission, the Kiev Gipotrains and several architects. The imposing arch structure of the central hall was designed by the engineer Nikolai Nikitin . The operation of the new station was approved by a state commission on January 25, 1939.

Development in recent years

In 2005 a S-Bahn station was opened south of the main reception building. Access is via the station forecourt, Shamshurin Street and the Ploshchad Garina-Michailowskowo underground station of the Novosibirsk Metro . Since 2011 this can also be reached by means of a bridge over the railway and Vladimiroskaya Street.

Connection

Sign to Lenin's visit

Long-distance transport

Until the end of 2013, a weekly direct connection with through coaches between Novosibirsk and Berlin Zoologischer Garten was offered. The approximately 5000 kilometers long route was considered to be one of the longest train connections in Europe. In June 2014, the following long-distance trains stopped at Novosibirsk Central Station:

train Surname Walkway
1/2 Rossiya Vladivostok - Moscow
3/4 Beijing - Ulan Bator - Moscow
5/6 Ulan Bator - Moscow
7/8 Novosibirsk - Vladivostok
11/12 Chita - Chelyabinsk
13/14 Novokuznetsk Saint Petersburg - Novokuznetsk
19/20 Vostok Beijing - Chita - Moscow
29/30 Kuzbass Kemerovo - Moscow
37/38 Tomitsch Tomsk - Moscow
43/44 Khabarovsk - Moscow
55/56 Jennisei Krasnoyarsk - Moscow
57/58 Irkutsk - Kislovodsk
59/60 Novokuznetsk - Kislovodsk
63/64 Novosibirsk - Minsk
67/68 Abakan - Moscow
69/70 Chita - Moscow
75/76 Neryungri - Moscow
77/78 Neryungri - Novosibirsk
79/80 Blagoveshchensk - Moscow
81/82 Ulan-Ude - Moscow
85/86 Krasny Jar Krasnoyarsk - Novosibirsk
87/88 Irtysh Novosibirsk - Omsk
91/92 Severobaikalsk - Moscow
97/98 Tynda - Kislovodosk
99/100 Vladivostok - Moscow
103/104 Novosibirsk - Brest
113/114 Novosibirsk - Brest
117/118 Novokuznetsk - Moscow
123/124 Novosibirsk - Belgrade
125/126 If Novosibirsk - Novy Urengoy
127/128 Krasnoyarsk - eagle
129/130 Krasnoyarsk - Anapa
133/134 Vladivostok - Penza
137/138 Krasnoyarsk - Moscow
139/140 Novosibirsk - eagle
143/144 Vladivostok - Penza
205/206 * Irkutsk - eagle
215/216 * Novosibirsk - Volgograd
229/230 * Severobaikalsk - eagle
235/236 * Tynda - Anapa
241/242 * Irkutsk - eagle
243/244 * Novokuznetsk - Anapa
249/250 * Novokuznetsk - eagle
253/254 * Novosibirsk - Melitopol
255/256 * Novosibirsk - Anapa
269/270 * Blagoveshchensk - eagle
273/274 * Severobaikalsk - eagle
301/302 Novosibirsk - Almaty
325/326 Novosibirsk - Almaty
369/370 Novosibirsk - Tashkent
389/390 Novosibirsk - Barnaul
391/392 Tomsk - Leningorsk
399/400 Tomsk - Anapa
601/602 Novosibirsk - Biysk
603/604 Novosibirsk - Slavgorod
605/606 Novokuznetsk - Novosibirsk
627/628 Novosibirsk - Kulunda

The trains marked with an asterisk only run in the summer months.

Regional traffic

In addition to express trains to Omsk and Novokuznetsk, several regional trains run to the suburbs, such as Berdsk , Scherebzow , Iskitim or Toguchin .

Individual evidence

  1. Anette Bräunlein: The last train to Novosibirsk  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.rbb-online.de   , rbb-online, December 7, 2013, accessed June 10, 2014