Oswald Haenel

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Oswald Haenel (born September 12, 1842 in Dresden ; † June 22, 1911 there ; full name: Oswald Johann Samuel Haenel ) was a German architect .

Live and act

Oswald Haenel's villa at Weinbergstrasse 40, Oberlößnitz

Oswald Haenel was the son of the architect and royal Saxon master builder Karl Moritz Haenel (1809–1880).

From October 1865 to March 1869 he studied at the Dresden Art Academy with Hermann Nicolai .

From 1872 to 1882 he worked with the architect Bruno Adam . From at least 1876 Oswald Haenel was a member of the Dresden Architects' Association founded in 1874, which he chaired from 1896 to 1898 and then again from 1901. At the end of his chairmanship at the annual general meeting in 1898, a "... general regret because he had achieved extraordinary services but was not eligible for re-election according to the statute ..." was expressed.

From November 4, 1892, he was a member of the Masonic lodge "To the golden apple" in Dresden. He was also a member of the General German Art Cooperative (ADK) and the Dresden Art Cooperative (DrKG).

Haenel, who in the 1890s moved his main focus of work to the villa and health resort of Oberlößnitz , now part of Radebeul , had the Ziller brothers build his own home there in 1894/1895, as well as a representative villa for his office . This villa was intended as an exhibition object for his customers, but also his masterpiece as a Freemason.

plant

Buildings and designs

1870-1879

  • 1870–1871: Falkenhain manor house near Wurzen (according to other sources - e.g. Volker Helas, cf. literature - by Karl Moritz Haenel; possibly joint design?)
  • 1870–1872: stately tenement house Bürgerwiese 18a in Dresden (destroyed)
  • 1873–1874: stately home at Lange Strasse 30 / Zinzendorfstrasse in Dresden (destroyed)
  • 1874–1876: Ehrenberg Castle near Waldheim (derelict)
  • 1874–1875: House at Carusstrasse 5 in Dresden (destroyed)
  • 1875–1876: Conversion of the residential buildings at Carusstrasse 6 and 7 in Dresden (destroyed)
  • around 1875: Interior work on Kriebstein Castle
  • 1875–1876: Grossenhain town hall , market square
  • 1876: Competition design for the new town hall in Hamburg (not executed)
  • 1877: Draft for the development of former military-fiscal land in Dresden
  • 1878: Competition design for an artist's house at the court theater in Dresden (not executed)
  • 1879–1880: closed residential development on Sachsenplatz in Dresden (destroyed)

1880-1889

  • 1880: Competition draft for the new construction of a central train station in Frankfurt am Main (not executed)
  • 1880–1881: Residential houses Sachsenallee 4 and 6 in Dresden (destroyed)
  • 1880: Jägerkaserne at Sachsenplatz in Dresden (in connection with the overall development of Sachsenplatz; destroyed)
  • around 1881/1882: Barracks in Zwickau (destroyed by fire; according to another source, design by the architects Helm and Friese)
  • 1885/1888: urban planning design for the widening of König-Johann-Strasse ( Wilsdruffer Strasse ) in Dresden
  • 1887: Reconstruction of the Palais de Saxe in Dresden, Moritzstraße 2 (corner house to Neumarkt; destroyed)
  • 1887: Königsvilla (Parkhotel) in Bad Schandau, Rudolf-Sendig-Straße 12
  • 1889–1890: Villa for Eugen Kaul in Sebnitz , Burggässchen 10

1890-1899

Publication on Oswald Haenel's own villa, around 1900 (from: Simple Villas and Country Houses. A collection of interesting buildings and original designs by well-known architects at home and abroad )

1900-1911

Fonts

  • Oswald Haenel, Bruno Adam and Cornelius Gurlitt (eds.): Saxon mansions and castles. Dresden around 1855.
  • Oswald Haenel, Franz O. Hartmann: Simple villas and country houses. A collection of interesting buildings and original designs by well-known architects at home and abroad. Gilbers´sche Königliche Hof-Verlagbuchhandlung (J. Bleyl), Dresden 1902. ( online version )

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Information from the current owners based on documents received
  2. ^ Sachsenplatz at dresdner-stadtteile.de
personal data
SURNAME Haenel, Oswald
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Haenel, Oswald Johann Samuel (full name); Haenel, O.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German architect
DATE OF BIRTH September 12, 1842
PLACE OF BIRTH Dresden
DATE OF DEATH June 22, 1911
Place of death Dresden