Bobięcino

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Bobięcino
Bobięcino does not have a coat of arms
Bobięcino (Poland)
Bobięcino
Bobięcino
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Pomerania
Powiat : Bytów
Gmina : Miastko
Geographic location : 54 ° 1 '  N , 16 ° 50'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 1 '6 "  N , 16 ° 49' 50"  E
Residents : 121 (March 31, 2011)
Telephone code : (+48) 59
License plate : GBY
Economy and Transport
Street : Żydowo ↔ Miastko
Kawcze → Bobięcino
Rail route : Railway Piła – Ustka
Railway station: Kawcze (8 km)
Next international airport : Gdansk Airport



Bobięcino ( German Papenzin , formerly Papenzien ; Kashubian Papãczëno , also Bòbiecëno ) is a village in the urban and rural municipality Miastko ( Rummelsburg ) in the powiat Bytowski ( Bütower district ) of the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

Bobięcino is located in the Bütower Lake District ( Pojezierze Bytowski ) in the east of the Pomeranian Lake District on the two lakes Small Papenzin Lake ( Jezioro Bobięcińskie Małe ) and Large Papenzin Lake ( Jezioro Bobięcińskie Wielkie ), after which the place is named.

You can reach the village of Źydowo ( Sydow , 9 km) on the voivodship road 205 via a side road that leads to Miastko ( Rummelsburg , 10 km) on the national roads 20 and 21 , as well as a direct route from Kawcze ( Kaffzig , 8 km) at 206 Voivodship Street .

The nearest train station is Kawcze on the Piła – Ustka line ( Schneidemühl – Stolpmünde ).

history

Papenzin was laid out in the second half of the 16th century and by 1590 already had 13 farms. In 1784 there were six half-farmers with three knights' seats, a forge, a schoolmaster and a bush cottage.

Between 1811 and 1820: Birkhof (Polish: Brzeżno), Charlottenhof (Mądroszki), Eichmannshof, Fließhof, Grünhof, Lilienhof, Louisenhof, Möshof (Wrześnica) and Seehof (Żabnica). Towards the end of the 19th century Peitzenkaten, Neu Globnitz (Głobniczka) and Friedrichswalde were added. In 1925 there were 16 farms here that had been given long leases.

Since its inception, Papenzin has been in three parts. Even before the foundation were by sales in addition to the family Vorbeck also von Massow and von Glasenapp involved in Feldmark. The owners changed frequently; Among them was the Rügenwalder merchant Christian Friedrich Bahn from 1829 until his death in 1834. On April 23, 1889, Papenzin came into the possession of the Royal Prussian House Fideikommiss , and on December 22, 1927, finally to the former German Emperor and Prussian King Wilhelm II. in house Doorn .

In 1812 Papenzin had 94 inhabitants (in 18 houses). Their number rose to 315 by 1843, in 1885 there were 281, in 1925 331 and in 1939 only 221.

Until 1945 Papenzin was a place in the district of Rummelsburg in the administrative district of Köslin in the Prussian Pomerania and was incorporated into the office of Groß Schwirsen (Świerzno).

Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army occupied the region in the spring of 1945 . Soon afterwards Papenzin was placed under Polish administration together with the whole of Western Pomerania . The village of Papenzin was renamed Bobięcino . In the following period, the residents were evicted by the local Polish administration .

Bobięcino is now affiliated to Gmina Miastko in the powiat Bytowski in the Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975-1998 Slupsk Voivodeship )

Population numbers

year Check-
residents 		Remarks
1852 304
1867 321
1871 349
1925 331 exclusively evangelicals
1933 281
1939 221

church

Before 1945 the population of Papenzin was almost without exception Protestant denomination. Before 1571 the village was parish in the parish Pritzig (Polish: Przytocko), then it was part of the parish of Groß Schwirsen (Świerzno) and belonged to the parish of Rummelsburg (Miastko) in the eastern parish of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Since 1945 the inhabitants of Bobięcino have been Polish and predominantly Catholic . The village is integrated into the - now Catholic - parish Świerzno . It is located in the Deanery Polanów ( Pollnow ) in the Köslin-Kolberg diocese of the Catholic Church in Poland . Evangelical church members living here are assigned to the parish office of the parish in Koszalin ( Köslin ), whose nearest branch church is the village church in Wołcza Wielka ( Groß Volz , 6 km).

school

By 1780 Papenzin already had a schoolmaster. In 1813 20 children attended school. The remoteness of the place as well as the unfavorable living conditions resulted in frequent changes of teachers. In 1937 a teacher taught 32 school children here.

Personalities associated with the place

literature

  • Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 798, No. 38 and p. 879, No. 44.
  • The district of Rummelsburg. A home book . Hamburg 1979.
  • Hans Glaeser-Swantow: The Evangelical Pomerania . Part 2, Stettin 1940.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on June 26, 2017
  2. ^ Kraatz: Topographical-statistical manual of the Prussian state . Berlin 1856, p. 454.
  3. ↑ a b Royal Prussian Statistical Bureau: The municipalities and manor districts of the province of Pomerania and their population . Berlin 1874, p. 146, no. 92.
  4. ↑ http://gemeinde.papenzin.kreis-rummelsburg.de/
  5. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. rummelsburg.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).